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构件组装实时系统行为相容性测试用例产生
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作者 席琳 周清雷 李平 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第9期133-137,共5页
虽然构件技术在软件开发过程中得到了越来越广泛的应用,但是实时系统是一类设计、实现和验证工作都相当复杂的系统,其构件化远比普通软件复杂,组装仍有许多困难。分析了常见的组装相容性错误,提出了一种实时系统的构件组装行为相容性测... 虽然构件技术在软件开发过程中得到了越来越广泛的应用,但是实时系统是一类设计、实现和验证工作都相当复杂的系统,其构件化远比普通软件复杂,组装仍有许多困难。分析了常见的组装相容性错误,提出了一种实时系统的构件组装行为相容性测试用例产生方法。首先对时间自动机进行扩展,给出了描述实时构件的模型;然后定义了相容性覆盖标准,并把构件行为相容性测试用例生成转化为可被模型检验支持的可达性分析,同时给出了算法;最后用一个实例展示了该方法的具体使用。 展开更多
关键词 构件 实时系统 行为相容性 测试用例产生 时间自动机
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配偶行为相容性对动物繁殖的影响
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作者 何远思 张轶宣 王代平 《生物多样性》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期163-174,共12页
配对相容性(mate compatibility)常用于解释动物为何具有不同的配偶选择倾向及繁殖成功率,涉及两性间基因、性状等的相互作用,具体表现为配偶之间的基因、形态、行为相容性,且直接或间接影响动物的繁殖。其中,行为相容性受到越来越广泛... 配对相容性(mate compatibility)常用于解释动物为何具有不同的配偶选择倾向及繁殖成功率,涉及两性间基因、性状等的相互作用,具体表现为配偶之间的基因、形态、行为相容性,且直接或间接影响动物的繁殖。其中,行为相容性受到越来越广泛的关注与研究,主要原因是其对动物个性差异的维持与进化、物种适应环境变化的能力等均有深远影响,但国内尚缺乏相关研究。本文主要基于以往的代表性研究结果,对配对相容性的研究历史、定义、内容及其对动物繁殖的影响进行了简单总结和梳理,并着重阐述了配偶行为相容性的研究进展、在进化与保护生物学等领域的研究潜力,体现了其在动物濒危机制、种群数量恢复与维持等方面的重要意义,有助于通过对旗舰种、伞护种的保护带动对区域内整个生态系统功能和生物多样性的保护。同时,我们对动物配偶行为相容性未来的研究方向进行了展望,提出工具技术革新、多学科融合以及更合理全面的实验设计可推动该领域研究在我国的发展和应用。 展开更多
关键词 行为相容性 繁殖成功率 动物个 配偶选择 配对相容
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Effect of fluoride treatment on corrosion behavior of Mg-Ca binary alloy for implant application 被引量:3
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作者 Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi-Rad Mohd Hasbullah Idris +1 位作者 Moha mmed Rafiq Abdul Kadir Mohammadreza Daroonparvar 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期699-710,共12页
The influence of hydrofluoric acid(HF) treatment on the corrosion behavior of the Mg-0.5Ca alloys was investigated by immersion specimen in sodium hydroxide and HF solutions with various concentrations and durations... The influence of hydrofluoric acid(HF) treatment on the corrosion behavior of the Mg-0.5Ca alloys was investigated by immersion specimen in sodium hydroxide and HF solutions with various concentrations and durations at room temperature.Microstructural evolutions of the specimens were characterized by atomic force microscopy,X-ray diffraction,field-emission scanning electron microscopy.The corrosion resistance was examined through potentiodynamic polarization and immersion test in Kokubo solution.The results revealed that the fluoride treated Mg-0.5Ca alloys produced by immersion in 40% HF provided more uniform,dense and thicker coating layer(12.6 μm) compared with the 35% HF treated specimen.The electrochemical test showed that the corrosion resistance of fluoride treated specimen was 35 times higher compared with the untreated Mg-0.5Ca alloy specimen in Kokubo solution.In vitro degradation rate of the fluoride treated specimens was much lower than untreated Mg-0.5Ca alloy in Kokubo solution.After immersion test the surface of 40% HF treated sample showed a few corrosion dots,while untreated specimens were fully covered by corrosion products and delamination.Fluoride treated Mg-0.5Ca alloy with 40% HF is a promising candidate as biodegradable implants due to its low degradation kinetics and good biocompatibility. 展开更多
关键词 Mg-Ca alloy surface treatment corrosion behavior BIOCOMPATIBILITY
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Electrochemical behaviour and cytocompatibility of nano-fluoridated apatite coating on biodegradable magnesium alloy by simple chemical conversion 被引量:1
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作者 LI KaiKai WANG Bing +2 位作者 CHAI Jing YAN Biao LU Wei 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第1期80-83,共4页
Magnesium and its alloys have attracted great attention as biocompatible and degradable biomaterials recent years.But their corrosion rate has been proved to be too high,which limits their biomedical application great... Magnesium and its alloys have attracted great attention as biocompatible and degradable biomaterials recent years.But their corrosion rate has been proved to be too high,which limits their biomedical application greatly.In order to improve the corrosion resistance,nano-fluoridated apatite(FA) coating was prepared on ZK60 magnesium alloy by a simple chemical conversion method.The FA coating showed a needle-like morphology.The polarization curves and EIS plots indicated that the FA coating improved the corrosion potential by 125 mV and doubled the polarization resistance of the magnesium alloy,meanwhile decreasing the corrosion current by two orders of magnitude of the substrate in simulated body fluid.The MTT assay indicated good cytocompatibility of L-929 cells with the fluoridated apatite coated magnesium alloy. 展开更多
关键词 magnesium alloy corrosion resistance CYTOCOMPATIBILITY polarization curves EIS
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