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我国“法官惩戒”事由模式的现状与趋向——以司法体制改革为背景 被引量:9
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作者 雷婉璐 《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第1期134-142,共9页
法官惩戒制度的根本目的在于维护司法公正、提高司法公信力,这可以说是各个法治国家法官惩戒制度的共同目的。但各国基于自身的法治传统、司法观念、司法体制等差异在惩戒事由的选择上各具特色,从而形成法官惩戒事由划分标准的两种模式... 法官惩戒制度的根本目的在于维护司法公正、提高司法公信力,这可以说是各个法治国家法官惩戒制度的共同目的。但各国基于自身的法治传统、司法观念、司法体制等差异在惩戒事由的选择上各具特色,从而形成法官惩戒事由划分标准的两种模式,即行为-结果模式与法内-法外模式。我国基于自身的司法条件,应当在法官惩戒事由的认定标准上从法内-法外模式转向行为-结果模式,对于法官行为的惩戒不分司法内外而统一采用公信力标准,对于裁判结果错误则遵循以豁免为原则,以追责为例外。 展开更多
关键词 法官惩戒事由 行为-结果模式 法内-法外模式 法官责任
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Media Trial Supervision: Recalibrating the Model in a Transitional Society
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作者 林劲松 Qu Yunying 《Social Sciences in China》 2016年第2期180-195,共16页
Media supervision is the most common and effective form of extrajudicial trial supervision and hence should receive the most theoretical attention. Because of the enormous influence of media supervision and the uncert... Media supervision is the most common and effective form of extrajudicial trial supervision and hence should receive the most theoretical attention. Because of the enormous influence of media supervision and the uncertainty of its outcomes, the relationship between the media and the court has always been tense. Currently, the main model of media trial supervision centers on trial results; that is, media questions and criticisms tend to revolve around the substantive outcome of the trial in the hope that the courts will change the verdict. This supervisory model potentially risks encroaching on judicial independence. In the context of China's transitional society, such risks will be hard to control and will often develop into immediate social conflicts, jeopardizing the impartiality of the trial. To avoid this, the model of media supervision centered on trial results should shift to one centered on the conduct of the trial. 展开更多
关键词 MEDIA trial supervision transitional society trial results conduct of the trial MODEL
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