Anchovies are migratory fish and adult individuals migrate in group from the sea into the river every year because of reproductive needs. TheYangtze River is the largest river in China, with rich food and fish species...Anchovies are migratory fish and adult individuals migrate in group from the sea into the river every year because of reproductive needs. TheYangtze River is the largest river in China, with rich food and fish species, hence, the Yangtze River would be an ideal habitat for growth and reproduction of anchovy. In this pa- per, based on fishing log data of anchovy in Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River, realted analysis was conducted in digital map using statistical software and GIS. From 2008 to 2011, the number of anchovy fishing vessels and fishing days in Jiangsu section remained stable, but the fishing volume and economic profit of single-vessel fluctuated constantly. This study provides references and advices for plan and management of anchovy fishery resource to administrative department.展开更多
The effects of low-doses of microcystin-leucinearginine ( MC-LR ) exposure on neurobehaviors and N-acetylaspartate (NAA) expression in the hippocampus of rats were investigated. After male Sprague-Dawley (SD) ra...The effects of low-doses of microcystin-leucinearginine ( MC-LR ) exposure on neurobehaviors and N-acetylaspartate (NAA) expression in the hippocampus of rats were investigated. After male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were treated intra-gastrically with different doses of MC-LR for 90 d, the locomotor activity, spatial learning and memory function were evaluated in the rats after treatment using open field tests and Morris water maze tests. The results show that MC-LR exposure can lead to impairment of the spatial learning capacity and locomotor activity in rats at the dose of 2. 00 p,g/kg. The levels of NAA in the hippocampus were measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRI). A significant decrease of NAA/Cr ratio ( P 〈 0. 05) was observed in the hippocampous. This study indicates that intra-gastrical exposure to low-doses of MC-LR has adverse effects on neuronal behavior and NAA levels in the hippocampous.展开更多
基金Supported by the R&D Special Fund for Public Welfare Industry(201203086)Special Financial Fund of Ministry of Agriculture(6125005)Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund(2011JBFC04)~~
文摘Anchovies are migratory fish and adult individuals migrate in group from the sea into the river every year because of reproductive needs. TheYangtze River is the largest river in China, with rich food and fish species, hence, the Yangtze River would be an ideal habitat for growth and reproduction of anchovy. In this pa- per, based on fishing log data of anchovy in Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River, realted analysis was conducted in digital map using statistical software and GIS. From 2008 to 2011, the number of anchovy fishing vessels and fishing days in Jiangsu section remained stable, but the fishing volume and economic profit of single-vessel fluctuated constantly. This study provides references and advices for plan and management of anchovy fishery resource to administrative department.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.8107225881273123)
文摘The effects of low-doses of microcystin-leucinearginine ( MC-LR ) exposure on neurobehaviors and N-acetylaspartate (NAA) expression in the hippocampus of rats were investigated. After male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were treated intra-gastrically with different doses of MC-LR for 90 d, the locomotor activity, spatial learning and memory function were evaluated in the rats after treatment using open field tests and Morris water maze tests. The results show that MC-LR exposure can lead to impairment of the spatial learning capacity and locomotor activity in rats at the dose of 2. 00 p,g/kg. The levels of NAA in the hippocampus were measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRI). A significant decrease of NAA/Cr ratio ( P 〈 0. 05) was observed in the hippocampous. This study indicates that intra-gastrical exposure to low-doses of MC-LR has adverse effects on neuronal behavior and NAA levels in the hippocampous.