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水力半径取值及衍生误差分析 被引量:2
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作者 余明辉 胡春燕 +1 位作者 梁艳洁 覃莲超 《武汉大学学报(工学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期143-147,共5页
针对不同形态的单一河道断面,计算分析了各种情况下用断面平均水深代替水力半径的相对误差,及其在流量计算和水面线计算中的衍生误差.研究发现,采用断面平均水深代替水力半径进行水力计算,不同的断面形态在不同的宽深比下其相对误差和... 针对不同形态的单一河道断面,计算分析了各种情况下用断面平均水深代替水力半径的相对误差,及其在流量计算和水面线计算中的衍生误差.研究发现,采用断面平均水深代替水力半径进行水力计算,不同的断面形态在不同的宽深比下其相对误差和衍生误差区别很大.因此,在水动力学计算中,水力半径不可以用其他变量来近似. 展开更多
关键词 水力半径 断面平均水深 宽深比 相对误差 衍生误差
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Error Analysis of Adsorption Isotherm Models for Acid Dyes onto Bamboo Derived Activated Carbon 被引量:3
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作者 L.S.Chan W.H.Cheung +1 位作者 S.J.Allen G.McKay 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期535-542,共8页
High surface area activated carbons were produced by thermal activation of waste bamboo scaffolding with phosphoric acid.Single component equilibrium dye adsorption was conducted on the carbons produced and compared w... High surface area activated carbons were produced by thermal activation of waste bamboo scaffolding with phosphoric acid.Single component equilibrium dye adsorption was conducted on the carbons produced and compared with a commercially available carbon.Two acid dyes with different molecular sizes,namely Acid Yellow 117(AY117) and Acid Blue 25(AB25),were used to evaluate the adsorption capacity of the produced carbons.It was found that the dye with smaller molecular size,AB 25,was readily adsorbed onto the produced carbon,nearly three times higher than a commercially available carbon,while the larger size dye,AY117,showed little adsorption.The experimental data were analyzed using isotherm equations including Langmuir,Freundlich,Tempkin,Toth,Redlich-Peterson and Sips equations.The equilibrium data were then analyzed using five different non-linear error analysis methods. 展开更多
关键词 ADSORPTION activated carbon acid dye equilibrium isotherm error analysis BAMBOO
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