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论小产权房征收之衡平补偿 被引量:6
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作者 李祎恒 《政治与法律》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第5期116-127,共12页
通过适用国家对集体土地所有权征收机制将小产权房的用地和房屋的所有权转归国家所有,可以从根本上解决原集体土地所有人和小产权房购买人之间、小产权房建设开发者与小产权房购买人之间的权益纠纷:小产权房也因此转变为合法财产,其原... 通过适用国家对集体土地所有权征收机制将小产权房的用地和房屋的所有权转归国家所有,可以从根本上解决原集体土地所有人和小产权房购买人之间、小产权房建设开发者与小产权房购买人之间的权益纠纷:小产权房也因此转变为合法财产,其原来的违法性可自然去除。在此征收中,应当适用"衡平补偿"原则,以个案补偿标准替代一般的概括补偿标准,保障集体经济组织成员与小产权房购买人之间的利益平衡,在国家财政可以负荷的基础上补偿各方利益:同时确立被征收小产权房购买人对被征收为公有住房的的该房产的优先购买权、优先承租权。 展开更多
关键词 小产权房 征收 衡平补偿
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国家衡平补偿研究
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作者 张红 孙璐瑶 《京师法律评论》 2017年第1期279-293,共15页
从法律史的角度考察,国家责任的观念与制度的变迁经历了'国王不能为非'—'主权豁免'—公务员个人责任—国家过错责任—国家无过错责任—补偿与赔偿的分离和行政补偿制度的产生发展过程。ab在传统欧洲的社会中,国王具有... 从法律史的角度考察,国家责任的观念与制度的变迁经历了'国王不能为非'—'主权豁免'—公务员个人责任—国家过错责任—国家无过错责任—补偿与赔偿的分离和行政补偿制度的产生发展过程。ab在传统欧洲的社会中,国王具有神圣的光环,被视为人世间一切正义与法律的源泉;到了19世纪中期,'主权在民'思想在欧洲兴起之后,政府无责原则开始动摇,政府有责原则开始建立。 展开更多
关键词 衡平补偿 特别牺牲 行政补偿程序 国家补偿 损失补偿 受害者 社会公平正义 刑事被害人补偿 公民财产权 行政自由裁量权
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论历史建筑认定中公益与私益的平衡 被引量:6
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作者 李祎恒 《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期78-86,154,共9页
历史建筑认定问题的特异性则在于,历史建筑认定的本质是公权力行为非剥夺性的限制,极少涉及剥夺历史建筑所有权的情况;而且,历史建筑既有可能存在于国有土地上,也有可能存在于集体所有的土地上,因此对这个问题的分析有助于我们突破土地... 历史建筑认定问题的特异性则在于,历史建筑认定的本质是公权力行为非剥夺性的限制,极少涉及剥夺历史建筑所有权的情况;而且,历史建筑既有可能存在于国有土地上,也有可能存在于集体所有的土地上,因此对这个问题的分析有助于我们突破土地所有制的束缚,而将目光放在统一不动产财产权征收补偿法制体系的建构上。从我国目前征收补偿法制的情况来看,从征收概念的角度来建立和健全我国的征收补偿法制所面临的困顿局面是难以突破的,而借鉴国外的相关立法,如德国法,或可从补偿的角度来完成这一任务。申言之,经由衡平补偿制度整合现有的补偿标准,可以统一的补偿原则扩大征收概念的内涵,构建体系化的征收补偿法制。 展开更多
关键词 衡平补偿 历史建筑 征收
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生态保护国家补偿责任的内涵、性质和构成 被引量:5
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作者 王清军 《行政法学研究》 北大核心 2023年第4期155-167,共13页
生态保护国家补偿责任是一种具有公法意义的国家责任。新发展理念、生态环境国家目标任务和生态文明建设职权等宪法性规范构成生态保护国家补偿责任的规范依据。生态保护补偿可分为面向单个生态要素的分类补偿和面向特定生态保护地区的... 生态保护国家补偿责任是一种具有公法意义的国家责任。新发展理念、生态环境国家目标任务和生态文明建设职权等宪法性规范构成生态保护国家补偿责任的规范依据。生态保护补偿可分为面向单个生态要素的分类补偿和面向特定生态保护地区的综合补偿。分类补偿介于不予补偿的财产权社会义务与征收征用补偿之间,可纳入管制性征收补偿予以定位;综合补偿自带实现“分配正义与协调发展”基因,宜纳入衡平补偿予以定位。生态保护国家补偿责任是法定责任和约定责任的结合,只能在法定范围内进行一定的约定,约定不能损害环境公共利益和第三方利益。生态保护国家补偿责任在构成上包括“行政权力措施形成持续状态”“造成特别牺牲或显失公平”与“目的的侵害性与激励性并存”三个要件。 展开更多
关键词 生态保护国家补偿责任 征收征用补偿 衡平补偿 侵害性 激励性
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试论国家救助失独者的法理基础 被引量:4
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作者 史继霞 《福建行政学院学报》 2015年第4期86-92,共7页
失独是我国计划生育政策调控下的特殊产物,失独者因失独陷入经济和养老困境,已成为较严重的社会问题。国家救助失独者的行为的性质是属于国家立法赔偿还是行政补偿,学界一直争论不休。因我国目前不承认立法赔偿,其归责原则缺乏法律规定... 失独是我国计划生育政策调控下的特殊产物,失独者因失独陷入经济和养老困境,已成为较严重的社会问题。国家救助失独者的行为的性质是属于国家立法赔偿还是行政补偿,学界一直争论不休。因我国目前不承认立法赔偿,其归责原则缺乏法律规定,且立法行为与失独者损害没有因果关系,故立法赔偿主张难以成立。衡平补偿不以公权力主体合法侵害致损为要件,而基于社会公平、正义对受损者补偿,应当将衡平补偿作为行政补偿的独特类型,并以此为基础完善行政补偿制度救济失独者,以弥补失独者所受之损失。 展开更多
关键词 失独者 国家立法赔偿 行政补偿 衡平补偿 国家救助
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COMPENSATION CONTROL OF REAL-TIME UNBALANCE FORCE FOR ACTIVE MAGNETIC BEARING SYSTEM 被引量:2
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作者 高辉 徐龙祥 朱益利 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2011年第2期183-191,共9页
Aiming at the stability and others properties of active magnetic bearing (AMB) system influenced by the periodic unbalance stimulation synchronous with rotor rotational speed, a new real-time adaptive feed-forward u... Aiming at the stability and others properties of active magnetic bearing (AMB) system influenced by the periodic unbalance stimulation synchronous with rotor rotational speed, a new real-time adaptive feed-forward unbalance force compensation scheme is proposed based on variable step-size least mean square(LMS) algorithm as the feed-forward compensation controller. The controller can provide some suitable sinusoidal signals to com- pensate the feedback unbalance response signals synchronous with the rotary frequency, then reduce the fluctua- tion of the control currents and weaken the active control of AMB system. The variable step-size proportional to the rotational frequency is deduced by analyzing the principle of normal LMS algorithm and its deficiency in the application of real-time filtering of AMB system. Experimental results show that the new method can implement real-time unbalance force compensation in a wide frequency band, reduce the effect of unbalance stimulant force on the housing of AMB system, and provide convenience to improve rotational speed. 展开更多
关键词 active magnetic bearing variable step-size LMS algorithm bandwidth~ real-time unbalance forcecompensation~ adaptive filter
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Golay Sequence Based Time-Domain Compensation of Frequency-Dependent I/Q Imbalance 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN Lei LUO Zhigang +1 位作者 CHENG Xiantao LI Shaoqian 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第6期1-11,共11页
A time-domain frequencydependent I/Q imbalance compensation scheme based on Golay complementary sequence for receiver is presented. By utilizing property of Golay sequence, the signal and its conjugate interference(im... A time-domain frequencydependent I/Q imbalance compensation scheme based on Golay complementary sequence for receiver is presented. By utilizing property of Golay sequence, the signal and its conjugate interference(image interference)in preamble are separated by correlation and used to estimate I/Q imbalance parameters.After that, a Least Square(LS) estimation of compensation filter is obtained and adopted in the compensation structure. Two applications of the presented algorithm are discussed: we could either estimate the channel along with I/Q imbalance or estimate the imbalance parameter only to maintain a lower cost. Both applications are testified by simulation. The results show that the image interference is significantly suppressed even in poor SNR condition, and the computation cost of the algorithms is low. 展开更多
关键词 wireless communication I/Qimbalance time-domain compensation golaysequence
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Optimal design of auxiliary-teeth to solve circulation current reduction of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor 被引量:1
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作者 JANG Ki-bong KIM Jee-hyun +1 位作者 AN Ho-jin KIM Gyu-tak 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第3期690-696,共7页
A discontinuity of magnetic circuits according to the end effect is generated in the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM). Due to the unbalanced back electro-motive force (EMF) and impedance produced,... A discontinuity of magnetic circuits according to the end effect is generated in the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM). Due to the unbalanced back electro-motive force (EMF) and impedance produced, unbalanced current is generated. The cireulatin8 current, which is caused by a decrease in the thrust, is generated by the unbalanced current. The optimal design of auxiliary-teeth at the end of the mover was carried out to solve the unbalance of phase by using design of experiment (DOE), and compared with the basic model through finite element analysis (FEA). As a result, the auxiliary-teeth model compensates for the decrease of thrust caused by the unbalanced phase. Also, this model is proven to reduce the detent force by the vibration and noise of the PMLSM and copper loss caused by the circulating current. 展开更多
关键词 permanent magnet linear synchronous motor auxiliary-teeth circulation current end effect thrust reduction
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A Case Study Survey of the Impact of the Inductive Loads on Power Quality
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作者 Srdjan Ilickovic Saga Mujovic Jadranka Radovic 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第10期1698-1705,共8页
Power quality is a complex term that is defined by the legislation, but also as an obligation of the supplier and customer. The customer must return the negative effects of its consumers (taking reactive power, harmo... Power quality is a complex term that is defined by the legislation, but also as an obligation of the supplier and customer. The customer must return the negative effects of its consumers (taking reactive power, harmonic generation, phase unbalance) down to the prescribed limits. This primarily refers to the presence of non-linear consumers, leading to distortion of the basic parameters of voltage and current, in steady or transient conditions, and therefore the deformation of waveform. One way to reduce the negative feedback effects, especially with inductive loads, is the reactive energy compensation. The paper presents one of the solution for reactive power compensation, applied on the pumping station of public company "Waterworks and Sewerage---Bar", Bar. 展开更多
关键词 Power quality reactive power power factor reactive power compensation compensation battery.
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