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玛18井区表层出水及井口下沉防治技术实践
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作者 张伟 杨军 +2 位作者 吴波 刘敬礼 张代娥 《新疆石油科技》 2016年第3期4-5,共2页
准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛18井区表层固井中频繁发生漏失,实钻过程中圆井出水、井口下沉等严重影响后期施工,提高井口稳定性及防井口下沉尤为重要。为解决以上问题,对表层钻井液密度进行合理调整,通过实践提出对井口圆井出水预防措施及处理... 准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛18井区表层固井中频繁发生漏失,实钻过程中圆井出水、井口下沉等严重影响后期施工,提高井口稳定性及防井口下沉尤为重要。为解决以上问题,对表层钻井液密度进行合理调整,通过实践提出对井口圆井出水预防措施及处理方法;对井口表层套管进行受力分析,结合现场实践,提出井口下沉预防措施及处理方法,在现场实际应用效果好,有效解决了地表浅层水活跃湖区钻井的表层作业井口稳定性难题。 展开更多
关键词 井口下沉 表层出水 湖区钻井 表层套管 玛18井区
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Research on forced gas draining from coal seams by surface well drilling 被引量:7
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作者 Wu Dongmei Wang Haifeng +1 位作者 Ge Chungui An Fenghua 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第2期229-232,共4页
Surface drilling was performed at the Luling Coal Mine,in Huaibei,to shorten the period required for gas draining.The experimental study was designed to reduce the cost of gas control by efficiently draining gas from ... Surface drilling was performed at the Luling Coal Mine,in Huaibei,to shorten the period required for gas draining.The experimental study was designed to reduce the cost of gas control by efficiently draining gas from the upper protected layer.The structural arraignment and technical principles of pressure relief via surface drilling are discussed.Results from the trial showed that gas drained from the surface system over a period of 10 months.The total amount of collected gas was 248.4 million m^3.The gas draining occurred in three stages:a growth period;a period of maximum gas production;and an attenuation period.The period of maximum gas production lasted for 4 months.During this time the methane concentration ranged from 60%to 90%and the average draining rate was 10.6 m^3/min.Combined with other methods of draining it was possible to drain 70.6%of the gas from middle coal seam groups.The amount of residual gas dropped to 5.2 m^3/ton,and the pressure of the residual gas fell to 0.53 MPa, thereby eliminating the outburst danger in the middle coal seam groups.The factors affecting pressure relief gas draining by surface drilling were analysed. 展开更多
关键词 Surface drilling Pressure relief gas Gas drainage Affecting factors
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