Seismic fluid identification works as an effective approach to characterize the fluid feature and distribution of the reservoir underground with seismic data. Rock physics which builds bridge between the elastic param...Seismic fluid identification works as an effective approach to characterize the fluid feature and distribution of the reservoir underground with seismic data. Rock physics which builds bridge between the elastic parameters and reservoir parameters sets the foundation of seismic fluid identification, which is also a hot topic on the study of quantitative characterization of oil/gas reservoirs. Study on seismic fluid identification driven by rock physics has proved to be rewarding in recognizing the fluid feature and distributed regularity of the oil/gas reservoirs. This paper summarizes the key scientific problems immersed in seismic fluid identification, and emphatically reviews the main progress of seismic fluid identification driven by rock physics domestic and overseas, as well as discusses the opportunities, challenges and future research direction related to seismic fluid identification. Theoretical study and practical application indicate that we should incorporate rock physics, numerical simulation, seismic data processing and seismic inversion together to enhance the precision of seismic fluid identification.展开更多
文摘采用光纤激光器在3 mm厚不锈钢薄板上进行非熔透型激光焊试验研究。获得了不锈钢光纤激光深熔焊功率密度阈值所在区间,通过测量表征焊缝横截面尺寸的三参数:表面缝宽、中间熔宽和熔深,分析了激光功率P和焊接速度v在不同改变模式下对焊缝横截面尺寸的影响规律。结果表明,焊接速度为5 cm/s时,功率密度阈值位于3.19~3.61 k W/mm^2区间。相同程度地增大P/v,通过增大功率或降低焊速模式,表面缝宽和熔深均会随之变大,但增加功率更为有效,而对中间熔宽的影响略有不同。当保持P/v不变时,同比例增加功率和焊度,表面缝宽基本不变,中间熔宽增大,而熔深先增加后趋于稳定。采用降低焊速方式可更有效地提高搭接接头拉剪强度。
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2013CB228604)the National Grand Project for Science and Technology(Grant Nos.2011ZX05030-004-002,2011ZX05019-003,2011ZX05006-002)SINOPEC Key Laboratory of Geophysics+2 种基金Science Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of ChinaScience Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of Shandongthe Western Australian Energy Research Alliance(WA:ERA)
文摘Seismic fluid identification works as an effective approach to characterize the fluid feature and distribution of the reservoir underground with seismic data. Rock physics which builds bridge between the elastic parameters and reservoir parameters sets the foundation of seismic fluid identification, which is also a hot topic on the study of quantitative characterization of oil/gas reservoirs. Study on seismic fluid identification driven by rock physics has proved to be rewarding in recognizing the fluid feature and distributed regularity of the oil/gas reservoirs. This paper summarizes the key scientific problems immersed in seismic fluid identification, and emphatically reviews the main progress of seismic fluid identification driven by rock physics domestic and overseas, as well as discusses the opportunities, challenges and future research direction related to seismic fluid identification. Theoretical study and practical application indicate that we should incorporate rock physics, numerical simulation, seismic data processing and seismic inversion together to enhance the precision of seismic fluid identification.
