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中药表菜籽油治疗变应性鼻炎的实验研究 被引量:9
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作者 侯秋来 尹绍文 +3 位作者 王建军 黄菊珍 葛朝喜 朱庆梅 《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》 2007年第6期401-405,共5页
目的观察中药表菜籽油对实验性变应性鼻炎的治疗效果。方法豚鼠20只,分为实验组、对照组和正常组,采用卵清蛋白腹腔内注射法致敏。造模成功后次日开始,以表菜籽油滴入双侧鼻腔进行治疗,每侧0.1 ml,每日1次。分别观察比较治疗前后的体征... 目的观察中药表菜籽油对实验性变应性鼻炎的治疗效果。方法豚鼠20只,分为实验组、对照组和正常组,采用卵清蛋白腹腔内注射法致敏。造模成功后次日开始,以表菜籽油滴入双侧鼻腔进行治疗,每侧0.1 ml,每日1次。分别观察比较治疗前后的体征和症状变化,并以组织病理学和免疫组织化学方法观察鼻腔黏膜的相关指标变化。结果实验组动物体征与症状均有明显的改善,鼻黏膜未见炎性细胞浸润和水肿,P物质免疫反应(SP-IR)纤维明显减少;而对照组SP-IR纤维明显增多,鼻黏膜有大量的炎性细胞浸润及血管扩张;正常组则无明显改变。结论中药表菜籽油能缓解变应性鼻炎的流涕及喷嚏症状,减少SP-IR纤维的密度和数量,对变应性鼻炎的治疗有效。 展开更多
关键词 表菜籽油 变应性鼻炎 疗效 实验研究
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Characterization of Rapeseed Oil Using FTIR-ATR Spectroscopy
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作者 Lu Yuzhen Du Changwen Shao Yanqiu Zhou Jianmin 《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2014年第5期244-249,共6页
Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR) spectroscopy was employed to characterize rapeseed oils. The spectral features of rapeseed oils were first investigated. Spectral data was processed... Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR) spectroscopy was employed to characterize rapeseed oils. The spectral features of rapeseed oils were first investigated. Spectral data was processed using principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to discriminate the oils from three cultivars of rapeseeds. As a result, 100% discrimination accuracy was obtained by LDA. Furthermore, the applicability of FTIR-ATR spectroscopy to characterize the changes of rapeseed oils caused by thermal treatment was studied. The rapeseed oil at 60 ℃ was regularly subjected to spectral measurement, and the spectral changes induced by thermal treatment were analyzed and discussed. This study had demonstrated the good performance of FTIR-ATR spectroscopy in characterizing rapeseed oils. 展开更多
关键词 Rapeseed oil FTIR-ATR characterization.
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