The transient response of an unlimited cylindrical cavity buried in the infinite elastic soil subjected to an anti-plane impact load along the cavern axis direction was studied.Using Laplace transform combining with c...The transient response of an unlimited cylindrical cavity buried in the infinite elastic soil subjected to an anti-plane impact load along the cavern axis direction was studied.Using Laplace transform combining with contour integral of the Laplace inverse transform specifically,the general analytical expressions of the soil displacement and stress are obtained in the time domain,respectively.And the numerical solutions of the problem computed by analytical expressions are presented.In the time domain,the dynamic responses of the infinite elastic soil are analyzed,and the calculation results are compared with those from numerical inversion proposed by Durbin and the static results.One observes good agreement between analytical and numerical inversion results,lending the further support to the method presented.Finally,some valuable shear wave propagation laws are gained: the displacement of the soil remains zero before the wave arrival,and after the shear wave arrival,the stress and the displacement at this point increase abruptly,then reduce and tend to the static value gradually at last.The wave attenuates along the radial,therefore the farther the wave is from the source,the smaller the stress and the displacement are,and the stress and the displacement are just functions of the radial distance from the axis.展开更多
FOX SOFTWARE 公司推出的 FOX 系列数据库管理系统,是将数据从程序中独立出来,对数据加以组织与管理,使之成为更多用户所共享的软件。此种语言对于计算机初学者来说:功能较强,使用简单,是入门的基础学科。可根据此软件编写一些实用的工...FOX SOFTWARE 公司推出的 FOX 系列数据库管理系统,是将数据从程序中独立出来,对数据加以组织与管理,使之成为更多用户所共享的软件。此种语言对于计算机初学者来说:功能较强,使用简单,是入门的基础学科。可根据此软件编写一些实用的工资、人事管理软件。但其函数类型格式繁多,作用各异,是个学习的难点,为了使学生熟练掌握 FOX 的函数的功能,针对成人学校学生基础参差不齐,我在教学中常采用以下几种方法:展开更多
Experiments were conducted using cohesionless sand particles with median diameter of 0.48 mm to investigate the time variation of sediment transport rate under the influence of local downward seepage.The experimental ...Experiments were conducted using cohesionless sand particles with median diameter of 0.48 mm to investigate the time variation of sediment transport rate under the influence of local downward seepage.The experimental results show that the bedload transport rate in terms of volumetric sediment transport rate per unit width increased rapidly with time in the presence of suction,eventually reaching a peak beyond which it started to decrease.The trend of reduction was significantly reduced beyond 8 400 s after the test started.The analytical expression was derived in terms of dimensionless sediment transport rate and dimensionless time.The hypothesized relationships were compared with the experimental data,indicating a good agreement with each other.展开更多
We develop and assess a model of the turbulent burning velocity ST over a wide range of conditions.The aim is to obtain an explicit ST model for turbulent combustion modeling and flame analysis.The model consists of s...We develop and assess a model of the turbulent burning velocity ST over a wide range of conditions.The aim is to obtain an explicit ST model for turbulent combustion modeling and flame analysis.The model consists of sub models of the stretch factor and the turbulent flame area.The stretch factor characterizes the flame response of turbulence stretch and incorporates detailed chemistry and transport effects with a lookup table of laminar counterflow flames.The flame area model captures the area growth based on Lagrangian statistics of propagating surfaces and considers the effects of turbulence length scales and fuel characteristics.The present model predicts sT via an algebraic expression without free parameters.We assess the model using 490 cases of the direct numerical simulation or experiment reported from various research groups on planar and Bunsen flames over a wide range of conditions,covering fuels from hydrogen to n-dodecane,pressures from 1 to 30 atm,lean and rich mixtures,turbulence intensity ratios from 0.1 to 177.6,and turbulence length ratios from 0.5 to 66.7.Despite the scattering sT data in the literature,the comprehensive comparison shows that the proposed ST model has an overall good agreement over the wide range of conditions,with the averaged modeling error of 28.1%.展开更多
文摘The transient response of an unlimited cylindrical cavity buried in the infinite elastic soil subjected to an anti-plane impact load along the cavern axis direction was studied.Using Laplace transform combining with contour integral of the Laplace inverse transform specifically,the general analytical expressions of the soil displacement and stress are obtained in the time domain,respectively.And the numerical solutions of the problem computed by analytical expressions are presented.In the time domain,the dynamic responses of the infinite elastic soil are analyzed,and the calculation results are compared with those from numerical inversion proposed by Durbin and the static results.One observes good agreement between analytical and numerical inversion results,lending the further support to the method presented.Finally,some valuable shear wave propagation laws are gained: the displacement of the soil remains zero before the wave arrival,and after the shear wave arrival,the stress and the displacement at this point increase abruptly,then reduce and tend to the static value gradually at last.The wave attenuates along the radial,therefore the farther the wave is from the source,the smaller the stress and the displacement are,and the stress and the displacement are just functions of the radial distance from the axis.
文摘FOX SOFTWARE 公司推出的 FOX 系列数据库管理系统,是将数据从程序中独立出来,对数据加以组织与管理,使之成为更多用户所共享的软件。此种语言对于计算机初学者来说:功能较强,使用简单,是入门的基础学科。可根据此软件编写一些实用的工资、人事管理软件。但其函数类型格式繁多,作用各异,是个学习的难点,为了使学生熟练掌握 FOX 的函数的功能,针对成人学校学生基础参差不齐,我在教学中常采用以下几种方法:
文摘Experiments were conducted using cohesionless sand particles with median diameter of 0.48 mm to investigate the time variation of sediment transport rate under the influence of local downward seepage.The experimental results show that the bedload transport rate in terms of volumetric sediment transport rate per unit width increased rapidly with time in the presence of suction,eventually reaching a peak beyond which it started to decrease.The trend of reduction was significantly reduced beyond 8 400 s after the test started.The analytical expression was derived in terms of dimensionless sediment transport rate and dimensionless time.The hypothesized relationships were compared with the experimental data,indicating a good agreement with each other.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.91841302,11925201,and 11988102)the National Key Research and Development.Program of China(Grant No.2020YFE0204200)。
文摘We develop and assess a model of the turbulent burning velocity ST over a wide range of conditions.The aim is to obtain an explicit ST model for turbulent combustion modeling and flame analysis.The model consists of sub models of the stretch factor and the turbulent flame area.The stretch factor characterizes the flame response of turbulence stretch and incorporates detailed chemistry and transport effects with a lookup table of laminar counterflow flames.The flame area model captures the area growth based on Lagrangian statistics of propagating surfaces and considers the effects of turbulence length scales and fuel characteristics.The present model predicts sT via an algebraic expression without free parameters.We assess the model using 490 cases of the direct numerical simulation or experiment reported from various research groups on planar and Bunsen flames over a wide range of conditions,covering fuels from hydrogen to n-dodecane,pressures from 1 to 30 atm,lean and rich mixtures,turbulence intensity ratios from 0.1 to 177.6,and turbulence length ratios from 0.5 to 66.7.Despite the scattering sT data in the literature,the comprehensive comparison shows that the proposed ST model has an overall good agreement over the wide range of conditions,with the averaged modeling error of 28.1%.