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阳山伊利石表面化学特性及化合态 被引量:2
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作者 吴大清 刁桂仪 彭金莲 《矿物岩石》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期1-4,共4页
用非连续酸碱滴定法和氯化铵 -乙醇法测定表明 ,2 M1 型伊利石的 p Hzpc=6 .5 ,阳离子交换量 CEC=11.0× 10 5mol/ g。应用恒容双表面位模式 ,通过多元非线性拟合计算表明 ,伊利石表面铝醇基 >Al OH浓度 Nt,Al=4 .0× 10 - 5... 用非连续酸碱滴定法和氯化铵 -乙醇法测定表明 ,2 M1 型伊利石的 p Hzpc=6 .5 ,阳离子交换量 CEC=11.0× 10 5mol/ g。应用恒容双表面位模式 ,通过多元非线性拟合计算表明 ,伊利石表面铝醇基 >Al OH浓度 Nt,Al=4 .0× 10 - 5mol/ g,质子化常数 p Ka1 ,Al=5 .95和 p Ka2 ,Al=9.4 5 ,硅醇基 >Si OH的 Nt,Si=0 .5 3× 10 - 5mol/ g,p Ka2 ,Si=3.85。同时发现 ,在伊利石表面酸碱特性研究中 ,当溶液 p H<4时 ,须考虑伊利石表面阳离子与溶液质子之间的交换反应 ,测定表明交换反应常数 KX=0 .4 2。 展开更多
关键词 伊利石 表面酸碱特性 表面化合态 酸碱滴定法 氯化铵乙醇法
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针铁矿光催化染料废水的表面状态与作用机制 被引量:2
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作者 孙振国 黄秀艳 +1 位作者 方继敏 沈晓斌 《盐城工学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2014年第2期61-65,共5页
为了解光类芬顿反应时催化剂表面形态与可电离染料分子形态及相互作用,通过实验测定,结合protfit2.1表面络合模拟软件,得到所制备的针铁矿表面位密度为Nt=1.45×10-4mol·g-1,pKa1=4.41和pKa2=6.86,零净质子电荷点pHpzc=5.64。... 为了解光类芬顿反应时催化剂表面形态与可电离染料分子形态及相互作用,通过实验测定,结合protfit2.1表面络合模拟软件,得到所制备的针铁矿表面位密度为Nt=1.45×10-4mol·g-1,pKa1=4.41和pKa2=6.86,零净质子电荷点pHpzc=5.64。针铁矿光催化降解模拟染料实验结果表明:随pH值升高,降解率下降,pH值为3时针铁矿表面化合态>FeOH+2份额为96.25%、分子态份额为61.31%,脱色效率为65%;pH值为7时>FeOH+2份额为0.11%、分子态份额为0.02%,脱色效率为20%,脱色效率呈现与>FeOH+2及分子态份额正相关。由吸附催化理论推测染料分子与催化剂生成络合物FeIIIRn参与了催化反应的电子转移,形成光化学反应循环。 展开更多
关键词 光类芬顿 催化剂 染料分子 可电离 表面化合态
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Synthesis of ordered mesoporous manganese titanium composite oxide catalyst for catalytic ozonation
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作者 Chaofei Fei Dan Li +2 位作者 Xian Mao Yu Guo Wenheng Jing 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第9期1862-1872,共11页
In this account,highly ordered mesoporous MnO_x/TiO_2composite catalysts with efficient catalytic ozonation of phenol degradation were synthesized by the sol–gel method.The surface morphology and properties of the ca... In this account,highly ordered mesoporous MnO_x/TiO_2composite catalysts with efficient catalytic ozonation of phenol degradation were synthesized by the sol–gel method.The surface morphology and properties of the catalysts were characterized by several analytical methods,including SEM,TEM,BET,XRD,FTIR,and XPS.Interestingly,Mn doping was found to improve the degree of order,and the ordered mesoporous structure was optimized at 3%doping.Meanwhile,MnO_xwas highly dispersed in the ordered mesoporous materials to yield good catalytic ozonation performance.Phenol could completely be degraded in 20 min and mineralized at 79%in 60 min.Thus,the catalyst greatly improved the efficiency of degradation and mineralization of phenol when compared to single O_3or O_3+TiO_2.Finally,the reaction mechanism of the catalyst was discussed and found to conform to pseudo-first-order reaction dynamics. 展开更多
关键词 Ordered mesoporous MNOX Catalytic ozonation Pseudo-first-order reaction
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Anisotropic gapping of topological Weyl rings in the charge-density-wave superconductor In_(x)TaSe_(2) 被引量:1
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作者 Yupeng Li Yi Wu +19 位作者 Chenchao Xu Ningning Liu Jiang Ma Baijiang Lv Gang Yao Yan Liu Hua Bai Xiaohui Yang Lei Qiao Miaocong Li Linjun Li Hui Xing Yaobo Huang Junzhang Ma Ming Shi Chao Cao Yang Liu Canhua Liu Jinfeng Jia Zhu-An Xu 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第3期243-249,M0004,共8页
Topological materials and topological phases have recently become a hot topic in condensed matter physics.In this work,we report an In-intercalated transition-metal dichalcogenide In_(x)TaSe_(2)(named 112 system),a to... Topological materials and topological phases have recently become a hot topic in condensed matter physics.In this work,we report an In-intercalated transition-metal dichalcogenide In_(x)TaSe_(2)(named 112 system),a topological nodal-line semimetal in the prep seffiffinffi ce of both charge density wave(CDW)and superconductivity.In the x=0.58 sample,the 2×√3 commensurate CDW(CCDW)and the 2×2 CCDW are observed below 116 and 77 K,respectively.Consistent with theoretical calculations,the spin–orbital coupling gives rise to two twofold-degenerate nodal rings(Weyl rings)connected by drumhead surface states,confirmed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy.Our results suggest that the 2×2 CCDW ordering gaps out one Weyl ring in accordance with the CDW band folding,while the other Weyl ring remains gapless with intact surface states.In addition,superconductivity emerges at 0.91 K,with the upper critical field deviating from the s-wave behavior at low temperature,implying possibly unconventional superconductivity.Therefore,we think this type of the 112 system may possess abundant physical states and offer a platform to investigate the interplay between CDW,nontrivial band topology and superconductivity. 展开更多
关键词 Nodal-line semimetal Charge density wave Superconductivity DFT calculations Weyl rings
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