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二烷基二硫代磷酸锌在菜籽油中的摩擦学机理分析 被引量:3
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作者 刘晶郁 陈燕 陈兴旺 《长安大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期77-79,83,共4页
通过四球机磨损试验和对试球磨损表面进行的X射线光电子能谱分析,研究了二烷基二硫代磷酸锌(Zincdialkyl-dithiophosphate,简称ZDDP)对菜籽油(RO)摩擦学性能的影响、磨斑表面主要元素的化学状态,并探讨了ZDDP在RO中摩擦作用机理。研究... 通过四球机磨损试验和对试球磨损表面进行的X射线光电子能谱分析,研究了二烷基二硫代磷酸锌(Zincdialkyl-dithiophosphate,简称ZDDP)对菜籽油(RO)摩擦学性能的影响、磨斑表面主要元素的化学状态,并探讨了ZDDP在RO中摩擦作用机理。研究结果表明,ZDDP在RO中的最佳添加量为2.0%;ZDDP可以提高RO的极压性和抗磨性;ZDDP在RO中摩擦作用机理为ZDDP热分解,分解的产物在摩擦过程中发生摩擦化学反应,形成了由磷酸盐、硫酸盐、摩擦聚合物等组成的聚合膜;ZDDP还通过对摩擦副表面的改性,摩擦生成的单质态Zn原子沉积在金属表面,形成铁锌固溶体,增强了摩擦表面的抗磨能力。 展开更多
关键词 汽车工程 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 摩擦学机理 润滑材料 菜籽油 表面膜形态
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Mixed P3HT/PCBM Organic Thin-Film Transistors: Relation between Morphology and Electrical Characteristics
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作者 Khairul Anuar Mohamad Afishah Alias +3 位作者 Ismail Saad Bablu Kumar Gosh Katsuhiro Uesugi Hisashi Fukuda 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2014年第5期476-481,共6页
The mixed P3HT (poly(3-hexylthiophene)) and [6,6]-PCBM (phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester) organic thin films were investigated for electronic structure using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and PESA (photo-electro... The mixed P3HT (poly(3-hexylthiophene)) and [6,6]-PCBM (phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester) organic thin films were investigated for electronic structure using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and PESA (photo-electron spectroscopy in air). Furthermore, ESR (electron spin resonance) and AFM (atomic force microscopy) were used to investigate the surface morphology and molecular orientation, respectively. ESR analysis indicated the molecular orientation of the P3HT crystalline in the blend thin films, which the crystalline oriented normal to the substrate with distribution of 35°. AFM images indicated that the surface morphology of P3HT film was affected by the presence of PCBM nanoparticles. Solution-processed OTFTs (organic thin-film transistors) based on P3HT/PCBM blend thin film in a top source-drain contact structure was fabricated, and the electrical characteristics of the devices were also investigated. A unipolar property with p-channel characteristics were obtained in glove box measurement. 展开更多
关键词 Organic semiconductor P3HT PCBM P3HT/PCBM blend thin film organic thin-film transistor.
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