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“造型—减风压”方法在空间结构中应用的探索
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作者 王秀丽 高超 《甘肃科学学报》 2012年第1期23-26,共4页
提出一种新的造型方法,通过改变网壳围护结构形状而改善其表面静风压力分布.应用有限元软件仿真,通过流—固单项耦合(FSI)计算了单层球面网壳围护结构表面的静风压力,并且初步探讨了风压的改变对主结构应力的影响.结果表明,改造方案将... 提出一种新的造型方法,通过改变网壳围护结构形状而改善其表面静风压力分布.应用有限元软件仿真,通过流—固单项耦合(FSI)计算了单层球面网壳围护结构表面的静风压力,并且初步探讨了风压的改变对主结构应力的影响.结果表明,改造方案将静风压力危险区的面积减少了48.8%.这种造型方法对研究改善其它形式结构表面静风压力的分布具有启发意义. 展开更多
关键词 空间结构 球面网壳 单向流—固单项耦合 表面静风压力 风压方法
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Wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers 被引量:3
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作者 柯世堂 葛耀君 +2 位作者 赵林 陈少林 Y.Tamura 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期3216-3228,共13页
Traditional gust load factor(GLF)method,inertial wind load(IWL)method and tri-component method(LRC+IWL)cannot accurately analyze the wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers,so the real combination formula... Traditional gust load factor(GLF)method,inertial wind load(IWL)method and tri-component method(LRC+IWL)cannot accurately analyze the wind-induced responses of super-large cooling towers,so the real combination formulas of fluctuating wind-induced responses and equivalent static wind loads(ESWLSs)were derived based on structural dynamics and random vibration theory.The consistent coupled method(CCM)was presented to compensate the coupled term between background and resonant response.Taking the super-large cooling tower(H=215 m)of nuclear power plant in Jiangxi Province,China,which is the highest and largest in China,as the example,based on modified equivalent beam-net design method,the aero-elastic model for simultaneous pressure and vibration measurement of super-large cooling tower is firstly carried out.Then,combining wind tunnel test and CCM,the effects of self-excited force on the surface pressures and wind-induced responses are discussed,and the wind-induced response characteristics of background component,resonant component,coupled term between background and resonant response,fluctuating responses,and wind vibration coefficients are discussed.It can be concluded that wind-induced response mechanism must be understood to direct the wind resistant design for super-large cooling towers. 展开更多
关键词 super-large cooling towers wind-induced responses wind vibration coefficients aero-elastic model consistent coupled method
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