Thick GaN films were grown on the sapphire substrate by hydride vapour phase epitaxy. The properties of GaN films were found to be significantly influenced by the duration of exposing the sapphire substrate to ammonia...Thick GaN films were grown on the sapphire substrate by hydride vapour phase epitaxy. The properties of GaN films were found to be significantly influenced by the duration of exposing the sapphire substrate to ammonia prior to the GaN growth initiation. The crystalline quality of GaN films revealed by high resolution X-ray diffraction were strongly dependent on the nitridation time, which determined substrate surface topography. The different nitridation schemes strongly affected the morphology of GaN overlayers resulting in the blue shift of the main excitonic peak in photoluminescence spectra at room temperature.展开更多
Nonpolar a-plane (1120) GaN films have been grown on r-plane (1102) sapphire by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) under different growth pressures. The as-grown films are investigated by optical mi...Nonpolar a-plane (1120) GaN films have been grown on r-plane (1102) sapphire by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) under different growth pressures. The as-grown films are investigated by optical microscopy, high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and Raman scattering. As growth pressure rises from 100 mbar to 400 mbar, the surface gets rougher, and the in-plane XRD full width at half maximum (FWHM) along the c-axis [0001] increases while that along the m-axis [1100] decreases. Meanwhile, residential stresses are reduced along both the c-axis and the m-axis. The structural anisotropy feature under 400 mbar is inverted with respect to 100 mbar, and the weakened anisotropy is achieved under a moderate pressure of 200 mbar, probably due to the suppressed Ga atomic migration along the c-axis under a larger pressure. We propose that pressure can affect a-plane growth through the V/III ratio.展开更多
基金National"863"Project of China (2001AA311100 and 2002AA305304) Sino French Cooperation Project:CNRS/ASC Chine 2003 Project(14915)
文摘Thick GaN films were grown on the sapphire substrate by hydride vapour phase epitaxy. The properties of GaN films were found to be significantly influenced by the duration of exposing the sapphire substrate to ammonia prior to the GaN growth initiation. The crystalline quality of GaN films revealed by high resolution X-ray diffraction were strongly dependent on the nitridation time, which determined substrate surface topography. The different nitridation schemes strongly affected the morphology of GaN overlayers resulting in the blue shift of the main excitonic peak in photoluminescence spectra at room temperature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60890192 and 50872146)
文摘Nonpolar a-plane (1120) GaN films have been grown on r-plane (1102) sapphire by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) under different growth pressures. The as-grown films are investigated by optical microscopy, high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and Raman scattering. As growth pressure rises from 100 mbar to 400 mbar, the surface gets rougher, and the in-plane XRD full width at half maximum (FWHM) along the c-axis [0001] increases while that along the m-axis [1100] decreases. Meanwhile, residential stresses are reduced along both the c-axis and the m-axis. The structural anisotropy feature under 400 mbar is inverted with respect to 100 mbar, and the weakened anisotropy is achieved under a moderate pressure of 200 mbar, probably due to the suppressed Ga atomic migration along the c-axis under a larger pressure. We propose that pressure can affect a-plane growth through the V/III ratio.