The author considers the life-span of classical solutions to Cauchy problem for general first order quasilinear strictly hyperbolic systems in two independent variables with "slow" decay initial data. By con...The author considers the life-span of classical solutions to Cauchy problem for general first order quasilinear strictly hyperbolic systems in two independent variables with "slow" decay initial data. By constructing an example, first it is illustrated that the classical solution to this kind of Cauchy problem may blow up in a finite time, even if the system is weakly linearly degenerate. Then some lower bounds of the life-span of classical solutions are given in the case that the system is weakly linearly degenerate. These estimates imply that, when the system is weakly linearly degenerate, the classical solution exists almost globally in time. Finally, it is proved that Theorems 1.1-1.3 in [2] are still valid for this kind of initial data.展开更多
Decay of the energy for the Cauchy problem of the wave equation of variable coefficients with a dissipation is considered. It is shown that whether a dissipation can be localized near infinity depends on the curvature...Decay of the energy for the Cauchy problem of the wave equation of variable coefficients with a dissipation is considered. It is shown that whether a dissipation can be localized near infinity depends on the curvature properties of a Riemannian metric given by the variable coefficients. In particular, some criteria on curvature of the Riemannian manifold for a dissipation to be localized are given.展开更多
This paper develops goal programming algorithm to solve a type of least absolute value (LAV) problem. Firstly, we simplify the simplex algorithm by proving the existence of solutions of the problem. Then, we present a...This paper develops goal programming algorithm to solve a type of least absolute value (LAV) problem. Firstly, we simplify the simplex algorithm by proving the existence of solutions of the problem. Then, we present a goal programming algorithm on the basis of the original techniques. Theoretical analysis and numerical results indicate that the new method contains a lower number of deviation variables and consumes less computational time as compared to current LAV methods.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The author considers the life-span of classical solutions to Cauchy problem for general first order quasilinear strictly hyperbolic systems in two independent variables with "slow" decay initial data. By constructing an example, first it is illustrated that the classical solution to this kind of Cauchy problem may blow up in a finite time, even if the system is weakly linearly degenerate. Then some lower bounds of the life-span of classical solutions are given in the case that the system is weakly linearly degenerate. These estimates imply that, when the system is weakly linearly degenerate, the classical solution exists almost globally in time. Finally, it is proved that Theorems 1.1-1.3 in [2] are still valid for this kind of initial data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.60225003,60821091,10831007,60774025)KJCX3-SYW-S01
文摘Decay of the energy for the Cauchy problem of the wave equation of variable coefficients with a dissipation is considered. It is shown that whether a dissipation can be localized near infinity depends on the curvature properties of a Riemannian metric given by the variable coefficients. In particular, some criteria on curvature of the Riemannian manifold for a dissipation to be localized are given.
基金This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70301014).
文摘This paper develops goal programming algorithm to solve a type of least absolute value (LAV) problem. Firstly, we simplify the simplex algorithm by proving the existence of solutions of the problem. Then, we present a goal programming algorithm on the basis of the original techniques. Theoretical analysis and numerical results indicate that the new method contains a lower number of deviation variables and consumes less computational time as compared to current LAV methods.