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断口分析及其在失效分析中的应用 被引量:17
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作者 吴连生 《理化检验(物理分册)》 CAS 1994年第5期26-32,共7页
金属及合金的机械构件的断口上所显示出的标记与形貌反映了裂纹萌生及扩展时断裂机理。这些标记是能够用宏观和微观断口术明细地判别出来,并可以利用来鉴别裂源位置与裂纹扩展方向。疲劳辉纹的形貌特征和位向有一定的相关性。关于疲劳... 金属及合金的机械构件的断口上所显示出的标记与形貌反映了裂纹萌生及扩展时断裂机理。这些标记是能够用宏观和微观断口术明细地判别出来,并可以利用来鉴别裂源位置与裂纹扩展方向。疲劳辉纹的形貌特征和位向有一定的相关性。关于疲劳辉纹的形成及疲劳辉纹间距的测量将予以介绍,并将疲劳辉纹间距的测量技术可以作为对疲劳裂纹扩展的定性与定量分析,最后介绍了一个失效分析实例。 展开更多
关键词 断口 失效分析 裂源位置 疲劳辉纹 金属材料
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A Review on the Study of "Repeating Earthquakes" by Cross-correlation of Seismic Waveforms
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作者 Li Yutong Jiang Changsheng 《Earthquake Research in China》 2012年第3期277-291,共15页
"Repeating earthquakes",identified by cross-correlation of seismic waveforms,are found to be much more abundant in the nature than conventionally expected. In recent years, with the development of digital se... "Repeating earthquakes",identified by cross-correlation of seismic waveforms,are found to be much more abundant in the nature than conventionally expected. In recent years, with the development of digital seismic networks, waveform cross correlation and "repeating earthquakes"have caused much attention to the measuring the variation of crustal medium properties and estimation of location accuracy and fault slip rate at depth or earthquake recurrence intervals. Moreover, as a useful tool, the "repeating earthquake" approach has also been used in the assessment of the accuracy of seismic phase picking,hypocenter location,fault structure and physics of earthquake sources,as well as the study of earthquake prediction. In this paper, we summarized the latest research and applications of "repeating earthquakes". 展开更多
关键词 Repeating earthquake Waveform cross-correlation Variation of crustalmedia Location accuracy evaluation Fault slip rate at depth
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The Monte-Carlo simulation on a scintillator neutron detector 被引量:4
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作者 WU Chong TANG Bin +4 位作者 SUN ZhiJia ZHANG Qiang YANG Zhen LUO Wei WANG Tuo 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第10期1892-1896,共5页
A simulation of the properties of the shifting scintillator neutron detector using 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillation screens is performed.The simulation results show that the light attenuation length of standard BC704 scinti... A simulation of the properties of the shifting scintillator neutron detector using 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillation screens is performed.The simulation results show that the light attenuation length of standard BC704 scintillator is about 0.65 mm.Its thermal neutron detection efficiency,gamma sensitivity and intrinsic spatial resolution can achieve around 50.0%,10 5and 0.18 mm(along X-axis) respectively.For the detector,air coupling position resolution is better than the silicone oil coupling.Some of the simulation results are compared with experimental results.They are in agreement.This work will be helpful for constructing neutron detector for high intensity powder diffractometer at Chinese spallation neutron source. 展开更多
关键词 GEANT4 neutron detector 6LiF/ZnS(Ag) scintillator wavelength-shifting fiber
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