装运期(Time of shipment)和交货期(Time of delivery)本来是两个不同的概念。例如,在按目的港船上交货(Ex-ship)条件下,装运期和交货期被截然分开,它们是含义完全不同的两个概念,决不能混为一谈。但是,我国出口货物一般常采用装运港交...装运期(Time of shipment)和交货期(Time of delivery)本来是两个不同的概念。例如,在按目的港船上交货(Ex-ship)条件下,装运期和交货期被截然分开,它们是含义完全不同的两个概念,决不能混为一谈。但是,我国出口货物一般常采用装运港交货条件(即按C.&.F.、C.I.F.和F.O.B.条件成交),货物装运的时间。展开更多
信用证(英文 LETTER OF CREDIT)简称 L/C 是买卖双方在销售合同的基础上,通过银行由买方提供贷款按合同规定而开立,再由卖方所在银行负责议付。这是目前国际贸易比较常见的议付方式。近来笔者有朋友是提供出口的单位人员,他拿了一些信用...信用证(英文 LETTER OF CREDIT)简称 L/C 是买卖双方在销售合同的基础上,通过银行由买方提供贷款按合同规定而开立,再由卖方所在银行负责议付。这是目前国际贸易比较常见的议付方式。近来笔者有朋友是提供出口的单位人员,他拿了一些信用证(英文)、传真给我看,并喜形于色,以为有大量生意做。笔者仔细一看,都是"流野";有装运期过时的,有信用证议付期已满的,有的是装运期、结汇期均只有半月至一月到期的,这些都是废纸了。展开更多
A vector autoregressive model was developed for a sample of container carrier time charter rates. Although the series of time charter rates are themselves found non-stationary, thus precluding the use of many modeling...A vector autoregressive model was developed for a sample of container carrier time charter rates. Although the series of time charter rates are themselves found non-stationary, thus precluding the use of many modeling methodologies, evidence provided by co-integration tests points to the existence of stable long-term relationships between the series. An assessment of the forecasts derived from the model suggests that the spec-ification of these long-term relationships does not improve the accuracy of long-term forecasts. These results are interpreted as a corroboration of the efficient market hypothesis.展开更多
文摘装运期(Time of shipment)和交货期(Time of delivery)本来是两个不同的概念。例如,在按目的港船上交货(Ex-ship)条件下,装运期和交货期被截然分开,它们是含义完全不同的两个概念,决不能混为一谈。但是,我国出口货物一般常采用装运港交货条件(即按C.&.F.、C.I.F.和F.O.B.条件成交),货物装运的时间。
文摘信用证(英文 LETTER OF CREDIT)简称 L/C 是买卖双方在销售合同的基础上,通过银行由买方提供贷款按合同规定而开立,再由卖方所在银行负责议付。这是目前国际贸易比较常见的议付方式。近来笔者有朋友是提供出口的单位人员,他拿了一些信用证(英文)、传真给我看,并喜形于色,以为有大量生意做。笔者仔细一看,都是"流野";有装运期过时的,有信用证议付期已满的,有的是装运期、结汇期均只有半月至一月到期的,这些都是废纸了。
文摘A vector autoregressive model was developed for a sample of container carrier time charter rates. Although the series of time charter rates are themselves found non-stationary, thus precluding the use of many modeling methodologies, evidence provided by co-integration tests points to the existence of stable long-term relationships between the series. An assessment of the forecasts derived from the model suggests that the spec-ification of these long-term relationships does not improve the accuracy of long-term forecasts. These results are interpreted as a corroboration of the efficient market hypothesis.
