Maize is an important food crop, as well as the irreplaceable feed and industrial materials, having huge market demand in China. Southwestern region of China is the third largest main maize producing zone, and the fre...Maize is an important food crop, as well as the irreplaceable feed and industrial materials, having huge market demand in China. Southwestern region of China is the third largest main maize producing zone, and the frequent occurrence of abiotic stress conditions such as drought, heat, cold, wet shaded stress have severely affected the development of maize production, causing low and unstable corn yields, severely restricting the maize industry development in the southwest of China. This paper preliminarily describes the maize resistance to abiotic stresses in southwestem region of China, putting forward the countermeasures and the key research direction in the practice of breeding in order to provide reference for the cultivation of new varieties with high yield and stress resistance, and improving the levels of maize stress resistance breeding in southwestern region of China.展开更多
基金Supported by the Corn Heat-resisting Resources Exploitation and Chain Molecular Marker Development(cstc2015jcyj BX0112)the Screening and Breeding of Feeding Maize Varieties in the Hilly and Mountain Areas(cstc2016shms-ztzx80017)+5 种基金the Functional Corn Germplasm Renounces Precise Identification and Material Innovation(cstc-2016shms-ztzx80013)the Breeding of Maize CMS Materials(2013cstc-jbky-00565)the Screening and Creation of High-temperature and Drought Resisting Corn Materials(2013cstc-jbky-00564)the Creation and Application of Shade-tolerant Corn Germplasm(cstc2016shmszx0218)the Special Fund for Scientific and Technological Innovation of Social People’s Livelihood of Chongqing Municipality-Molecular Analysis of Corn Kernel Accumulated Amylose and Development and Application of Genetic Specific Markers(cstc2015shmszx80029)the Innovation of Fine Varieties of Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences-Research and Application of the Combining Ability of High-efficient Retrospective Improved Corn(NKY-2016AB004)~~
文摘Maize is an important food crop, as well as the irreplaceable feed and industrial materials, having huge market demand in China. Southwestern region of China is the third largest main maize producing zone, and the frequent occurrence of abiotic stress conditions such as drought, heat, cold, wet shaded stress have severely affected the development of maize production, causing low and unstable corn yields, severely restricting the maize industry development in the southwest of China. This paper preliminarily describes the maize resistance to abiotic stresses in southwestem region of China, putting forward the countermeasures and the key research direction in the practice of breeding in order to provide reference for the cultivation of new varieties with high yield and stress resistance, and improving the levels of maize stress resistance breeding in southwestern region of China.