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基于多目标演化算法的测试程序生成 被引量:3
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作者 张良 佟冬 +2 位作者 林桦 程旭 王克义 《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期1382-1389,共8页
针对现有的演化测试程序方法只以覆盖率为优化目标的问题,提出一种使用多目标演化算法的测试程序生成方法.该方法把测试程序生成归结为多目标优化问题,以提高覆盖率和减少模拟执行周期作为优化目标;根据模拟器反馈回的信息,使用多目标... 针对现有的演化测试程序方法只以覆盖率为优化目标的问题,提出一种使用多目标演化算法的测试程序生成方法.该方法把测试程序生成归结为多目标优化问题,以提高覆盖率和减少模拟执行周期作为优化目标;根据模拟器反馈回的信息,使用多目标演化算法来自动引导生成新的测试程序.使用该方法对北大众志UniCore32-2微处理器进行实验的结果表明,在保证覆盖率指标的前提下,采用文中方法生成的测试程序模拟执行时间是现有方法的12.92%,是手写测试程序集的3.62%. 展开更多
关键词 功能验证 覆盖率准则 多目标演化算法 测试生成
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Coverage criteria and test requirement reduction for component-based web application 被引量:2
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作者 顾静娴 许蕾 徐宝文 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第1期36-42,共7页
In order to analyze and test the component-based web application and decide when to stop the testing process, the concept of coverage criteria and test requirement reduction approach are proposed. First, four adequacy... In order to analyze and test the component-based web application and decide when to stop the testing process, the concept of coverage criteria and test requirement reduction approach are proposed. First, four adequacy criteria are defined and subsumption relationships among them are proved. Then, a translation algorithm is presented to transfer the test model into a web application decision-to-decision graph(WADDGraph)which is used to reduce testing requirements. Finally, different sets of test requirements can be generated from WADDGraph by analyzing subsumption and equivalence relationships among edges based on different coverage criteria, and testers can select different test requirements according to different testing environments. The case study indicates that coverage criteria follow linear subsumption relationships in real web applications. Test requirements can be reduced more than 55% on average based on different coverage criteria and the size of test requirements increases with the increase in the complexity of the coverage criteria. 展开更多
关键词 web application coverage criteria test requirement reduction
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