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从李代数的观点看角动量代数
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作者 吴俊 冯承天 《上海师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2007年第6期29-34,共6页
从李代数的观点来阐明角动量代数的一些基本内容,从而建立起纯数学表述与通常表述之间的联系,并澄清了文献中的许多混淆与不清.
关键词 角动量代数 代数 SO(3)群 SU(2)群 SL(2 C)群
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非线性角动量代数的非齐次玻色子实现
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作者 肖渊 阮东 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第6期4-6,10,共4页
在量子系统的非线性对称性的研究领域中 ,利用Poincaré- Birkhoff- Witt理论 ,得到了非线性角动量代数 IΩ(Ω 为多项式的最高次幂 )在其通用包络代数空间上的不可分表示及在两个商空间上的诱导表示 ,并在此基础上具体给出了 IΩ ... 在量子系统的非线性对称性的研究领域中 ,利用Poincaré- Birkhoff- Witt理论 ,得到了非线性角动量代数 IΩ(Ω 为多项式的最高次幂 )在其通用包络代数空间上的不可分表示及在两个商空间上的诱导表示 ,并在此基础上具体给出了 IΩ 的非齐次的单、双和三玻色子实现。这些结果有助于对量子系统中非线性对称性的研究 ,进而加深对该系统的基本物理性质的理解。 展开更多
关键词 非线性角动量代数 不可分表示 玻色子实现 量子系统
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多项式角动量代数的代数表示及实现
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作者 吴楚 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期2676-2681,共6页
本文利用三参数李群求代数表示的方法求出多项式角动量代数的代数表示及其酉表示,找到一个能同时承载李代数及相对应的多项式角动量代数的基底,并在该基底下求出两种代数之间的联系,利用该联系则也可求出多项式角动量代数的代数表示.最... 本文利用三参数李群求代数表示的方法求出多项式角动量代数的代数表示及其酉表示,找到一个能同时承载李代数及相对应的多项式角动量代数的基底,并在该基底下求出两种代数之间的联系,利用该联系则也可求出多项式角动量代数的代数表示.最后求出多项式角动量代数的单玻色实现及其在有限维多项式函数空间的微分实现. 展开更多
关键词 多项式角动量代数 Higgs代数 su(2)代数
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Single Boson Realizations of the Higgs Algebra 被引量:2
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作者 RUANDong WUChu SUNHong-Zhou 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第1X期73-76,共4页
We obtained for the Higgs algebra three kinds of single boson realizations such as the unitary Holstein-Primakoff-like realization, the non-unitary Dyson-like realization, and the unitary Villain-like realization. Th... We obtained for the Higgs algebra three kinds of single boson realizations such as the unitary Holstein-Primakoff-like realization, the non-unitary Dyson-like realization, and the unitary Villain-like realization. The corre-sponding similarity transformations between the Holstein-Primakoff-like realizations and the Dyson-like realizations are given. 展开更多
关键词 希格斯介子代数 非线性角动量代数 玻色子 Higgs代数 多项式角动量代数 量子场论
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Nonlinear Dynamical Symmetries of Some Two-Dimensional Quantum Systems 被引量:1
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作者 RUANDong SUNHong-Zhou 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3X期379-384,共6页
In this paper nonlinear dynamical symmetries of three quantum systems are studied in detail, such as theKepler-Coulomb system and the isotropic harmonic oscillator in a two-dimensional curved space, and the generalize... In this paper nonlinear dynamical symmetries of three quantum systems are studied in detail, such as theKepler-Coulomb system and the isotropic harmonic oscillator in a two-dimensional curved space, and the generalizedpseudo-oscillators in the two-dimensional flat space. Their nonlinear spectrum generating algebras are shown to berelevant to polynomial angular momentum algebras. 展开更多
关键词 非线性动力学对称 多项式角动量代数 开普勒-库仑系统 谐波振荡器 伪振荡器 群论
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Indecomposable Representations of the Square—Root Lie Algebras of Vector Type and Their Boson Realizations 被引量:1
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作者 RUANDong YUANJing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第5期513-518,共6页
The explicit expressions for indecomposable representations of nine square-root Lie algebras of vector type, , are obtained on the space of universal enveloping algebra of two-state Heisenberg–Weyl algebra, the invar... The explicit expressions for indecomposable representations of nine square-root Lie algebras of vector type, , are obtained on the space of universal enveloping algebra of two-state Heisenberg–Weyl algebra, the invariant subspaces and the quotient spaces. From Fock representations corresponding to these indecomposable representations, the inhomogeneous boson realizations of are given. The expectation values of in the angular momentum coherent states are calculated as well as the corresponding classical limits. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear Lie algebra indecomposable representation boson realization angular momentum coherent state
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Bose Description of Pauli Spin Operators and Related Coherent States
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作者 JIANGNian-Quan FANHong-Yi LUHai-Liang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第1期17-21,共5页
Using both the fermionic-kike and the bosonic-like properties of the Paulispin operators σ_+, σ_-, and σ_z we discuss the derivation of Bose description of the Pauli spinoperators originally proposed by Shigefumi N... Using both the fermionic-kike and the bosonic-like properties of the Paulispin operators σ_+, σ_-, and σ_z we discuss the derivation of Bose description of the Pauli spinoperators originally proposed by Shigefumi Naka, and deduce another new bosonic representation ofPauli operators. The related coherent states, which are nonlinear coherent state and coherent spinstates for two spins, respectively, are constructed. 展开更多
关键词 bose description of pauli spin operators nonlinear coherent state coherentspin state
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New Convenient Way for Disentangling Exponential Operator Composed of Angular Momentum Operators
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作者 李洪奇 徐兴磊 范洪义 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第5期787-789,共3页
In the preceding paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 (2009) 321) we have recommended a convenient method for disentangling exponential operators. In this work we use this method for disentangling exponential operators ... In the preceding paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 (2009) 321) we have recommended a convenient method for disentangling exponential operators. In this work we use this method for disentangling exponential operators composed of angular momentum operators. We mainly desentangle the form of exp[2hJz + g J+ + kJ_] as the ordering exp(... J+)exp(... Jz)exp(... J_), we employ the Schwinger Bose realization J_ = bta, J+ = atb, Jz=(ata - btb)/2 to fulfil this task, without appealing to Lie algebra method. Note that this operator's desentanglng is different from its decomposition in normal ordering. 展开更多
关键词 exponential operator angular momentum
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τ轻子衰变及其应用
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作者 戴连荣 《原子核物理评论》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期698-704,共7页
我们最近提出了一个新颖代数方法来研究τ轻子衰变过程。这种方法是利用基本弱相互作用和角动量代数得到衰变振幅的解析式,从而可以关联不同的τ轻子衰变过程。我们的研究还发现G宇称守恒在τ轻子衰变及末态相互作用过程所起的重要作用... 我们最近提出了一个新颖代数方法来研究τ轻子衰变过程。这种方法是利用基本弱相互作用和角动量代数得到衰变振幅的解析式,从而可以关联不同的τ轻子衰变过程。我们的研究还发现G宇称守恒在τ轻子衰变及末态相互作用过程所起的重要作用。应用得到的解析公式讨论了一些有意义和有趣的应用,包括极化振幅和检验标量共振和轴矢量共振的性质。研究还发现有一个物理量对参数α很敏感,因而有助于检验超越标准模型的不同模型。更重要的是,我们在τ轻子衰变中开辟了一个新方向检验标量共振态和轴矢量共振态的性质,这些共振态被认为是赝标-赝标或矢量-赝标场相互作用动力学产生的。在τ轻子衰变中预言了不同反应道的不变质量分布和最后衰变分支比,结果表明它们均在未来大科学装置——中国超级陶粲装置开展相关实验的可以探测的范围内。 展开更多
关键词 τ衰变 角动量代数 极化振幅 G宇称 共振态
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Higgs Algebraic Symmetry of Screened System in a Spherical Geometry 被引量:1
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作者 李艳 张福林 +1 位作者 谷瑞娟 陈景灵 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第9期278-282,共5页
The orbits and the dynamical symmetries for the screened Coulomb potentials and isotropic harmonic oscillators have been studied by Wu and Zeng [Z.B. Wund J.Y. Zeng, Phys. Rev. A 62 (2000) 032509]. We find similar p... The orbits and the dynamical symmetries for the screened Coulomb potentials and isotropic harmonic oscillators have been studied by Wu and Zeng [Z.B. Wund J.Y. Zeng, Phys. Rev. A 62 (2000) 032509]. We find similar properties in the corresponding systems in a sphericM space, whose dynamical symmetries are described by Higgs algebra. There exist extended Runge-Lenz vector for screened Coulomb potentials and extended quadruple tensor for screened harmonic oscillators. They, together with angular momentum, constitute the generators of the geometrical symmetry group. Moreover, there exist an infinite number of dosed orbits for suitable angular momentum values, and we give the equations of the classical orbits. The eigenenergy spectrum and corresponding eigenstates in these systems are derived. 展开更多
关键词 dynamical symmetry Higgs algebraic screened system spherical geometry
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