Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamic...Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamical characteristics of these solutions were displayed through graphical,particularly revealing fusion and ssion phenomena in the interaction of lump and the one-stripe soliton.展开更多
Three different preparation methods including steam physical activation, catalytic carbonation and KOH chemical activation methods were used to prepare municipal solid waste- based carbon materials. The methylene blue...Three different preparation methods including steam physical activation, catalytic carbonation and KOH chemical activation methods were used to prepare municipal solid waste- based carbon materials. The methylene blue （MB） adsorption value was applied to evaluate the adsorption capabilities of the prepared carbon materials. The effects of preparation methods on adsorption capability and yield of products were investigated. The yield of carbon materials with the catalytic carbonation method is the highest, and the KOH activation method is the second level. Considering the adsorption performance, the KOH activation method is much more favorable. Among the different components of municipal solid waste-based carbon materials, the adsorption properties of the single component of paperboard, the double components of tire and paperboard, the triple components of tire, paperboard and polyvinyl chloride （PVC）, and the multi-component mixtures are better than those of other single-, double-, triple- and multi-component mixtures, respectively.展开更多
N-nitrosamines are strong carcinogens for humans. This paper gives an overview of the nitrosmaines in cigarette smoke including the formation, the harmfulness, the analytical methods of the nitrosmaines and the adsorp...N-nitrosamines are strong carcinogens for humans. This paper gives an overview of the nitrosmaines in cigarette smoke including the formation, the harmfulness, the analytical methods of the nitrosmaines and the adsorptions and degradations of N –nitrosamines.展开更多
Painleve integrability has been tested for （2＋1）D Boussinesq equation with disturbance term using the standard WTC approach after introducing the Kruskai＇s simplification. New breather solitary solutions depending...Painleve integrability has been tested for （2＋1）D Boussinesq equation with disturbance term using the standard WTC approach after introducing the Kruskai＇s simplification. New breather solitary solutions depending on constant equilibrium solution are obtained by using Extended Homoclinic Test Method. Moreover, the spatiotemporal feature of breather solitary wave is exhibited.展开更多
In this paper a von Karman equation with memory,utt + α?2u- γ?utt- integral from n=-∞ to t μ(t- s)?2u(s)ds = [u, F(u)] + h is considered. This equation was considered by several authors. Existing results are mainl...In this paper a von Karman equation with memory,utt + α?2u- γ?utt- integral from n=-∞ to t μ(t- s)?2u(s)ds = [u, F(u)] + h is considered. This equation was considered by several authors. Existing results are mainly devoted to global existence and energy decay. However, the existence of attractors has not yet been considered. Thus, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions by using Galerkin method, and then show the existence of a finitedimensional global attractor.展开更多
Ion-induced charge-transfer states in conjugated polyelectrolytes were experimentally investigated by Justin M.Hodgkiss and his co-workers [J Am Chem Soc,2009,131(25):8913].In this work,charged and neutral conjugated ...Ion-induced charge-transfer states in conjugated polyelectrolytes were experimentally investigated by Justin M.Hodgkiss and his co-workers [J Am Chem Soc,2009,131(25):8913].In this work,charged and neutral conjugated polyelectrolytes were further studied with quantum chemistry methods.The calculation result shows that the absorption spectra are roughly in visible and ultraviolet light regions,and the two absorption peaks are located in the wavelength span 300-400 nm for charged polyelectrolytes.However,in neutral conjugated polyelectrolytes,the peaks of the absorption spectra showed a blue shift compared with those of the charged polyelectrolytes.Charge transfer (CT) properties of the studied compounds were also investigated with both the three-dimensional real-space analysis method of transition and charge difference densities,and the two-dimensional real-space analysis method of transition density matrices based on the simulated absorption spectra.The calculation results revealed the charge transfer in conjugated polyelectrolytes on the excitation states.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12275172)。
文摘Based on the Hirota bilinear method,this study derived N-soliton solutions,breather solutions,lump solutions and interaction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional extended Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation.The dynamical characteristics of these solutions were displayed through graphical,particularly revealing fusion and ssion phenomena in the interaction of lump and the one-stripe soliton.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51576048)the Environmental Protection Subject Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.2015013)+3 种基金the Industry,Education and Research Prospective Project of Jiangsu Province(No.BY2015060-04)the Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation(No.142026)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesProgram for New Century Excellent Talents in University(No.NCET-12-0118)
文摘Three different preparation methods including steam physical activation, catalytic carbonation and KOH chemical activation methods were used to prepare municipal solid waste- based carbon materials. The methylene blue （MB） adsorption value was applied to evaluate the adsorption capabilities of the prepared carbon materials. The effects of preparation methods on adsorption capability and yield of products were investigated. The yield of carbon materials with the catalytic carbonation method is the highest, and the KOH activation method is the second level. Considering the adsorption performance, the KOH activation method is much more favorable. Among the different components of municipal solid waste-based carbon materials, the adsorption properties of the single component of paperboard, the double components of tire and paperboard, the triple components of tire, paperboard and polyvinyl chloride （PVC）, and the multi-component mixtures are better than those of other single-, double-, triple- and multi-component mixtures, respectively.
文摘N-nitrosamines are strong carcinogens for humans. This paper gives an overview of the nitrosmaines in cigarette smoke including the formation, the harmfulness, the analytical methods of the nitrosmaines and the adsorptions and degradations of N –nitrosamines.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11061028, 11261049, Yunnan Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos. 2010CD086 and 2011Y012 and Qujing Normal University Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos. 2009ZD002 and 2012QN016
文摘Painleve integrability has been tested for （2＋1）D Boussinesq equation with disturbance term using the standard WTC approach after introducing the Kruskai＇s simplification. New breather solitary solutions depending on constant equilibrium solution are obtained by using Extended Homoclinic Test Method. Moreover, the spatiotemporal feature of breather solitary wave is exhibited.
基金supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Ministry of ScienceICT and Future Planning(Grant No.2014R1A1A3A04049561)
文摘In this paper a von Karman equation with memory,utt + α?2u- γ?utt- integral from n=-∞ to t μ(t- s)?2u(s)ds = [u, F(u)] + h is considered. This equation was considered by several authors. Existing results are mainly devoted to global existence and energy decay. However, the existence of attractors has not yet been considered. Thus, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions by using Galerkin method, and then show the existence of a finitedimensional global attractor.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11074210 and 20703032)the National Basic Research Project of China (Grant No.2009CB930703)
文摘Ion-induced charge-transfer states in conjugated polyelectrolytes were experimentally investigated by Justin M.Hodgkiss and his co-workers [J Am Chem Soc,2009,131(25):8913].In this work,charged and neutral conjugated polyelectrolytes were further studied with quantum chemistry methods.The calculation result shows that the absorption spectra are roughly in visible and ultraviolet light regions,and the two absorption peaks are located in the wavelength span 300-400 nm for charged polyelectrolytes.However,in neutral conjugated polyelectrolytes,the peaks of the absorption spectra showed a blue shift compared with those of the charged polyelectrolytes.Charge transfer (CT) properties of the studied compounds were also investigated with both the three-dimensional real-space analysis method of transition and charge difference densities,and the two-dimensional real-space analysis method of transition density matrices based on the simulated absorption spectra.The calculation results revealed the charge transfer in conjugated polyelectrolytes on the excitation states.
