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马氏珠母贝与解氏珠母贝的随机扩增多态DNA分析 被引量:10
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作者 阎冰 叶力 +3 位作者 邓凤娇 毛勇 张锡元 王爱民 《广西科学》 CAS 2001年第4期287-290,共4页
用 OPM组 2 0种碱基随机引物对采自海南洋浦的马氏珠母贝 (Pinctada martensii)和解氏珠母贝(P.chemmitri)天然群体进行 RAPD分析 ,其中 6种引物扩增有效。这 6种引物对马氏珠母贝和解氏珠母贝的总扩增带数分别为 5 2条和 5 8条。每一... 用 OPM组 2 0种碱基随机引物对采自海南洋浦的马氏珠母贝 (Pinctada martensii)和解氏珠母贝(P.chemmitri)天然群体进行 RAPD分析 ,其中 6种引物扩增有效。这 6种引物对马氏珠母贝和解氏珠母贝的总扩增带数分别为 5 2条和 5 8条。每一引物的扩增带数为 3~ 16条 ,同一引物对两种贝类的扩增带数不同 (OPM19除外 ) ,对两贝类的扩增带型也有较大差异。群体内的各个个体 (实验个体为 10个 ) RAPD扩增带谱全部呈多态 ,表明在同一群体中 ,各个体存在着明显的个体特征带。由于样品数量及引物数均少 ,2种贝类各自种群的共同特征尚未能确定。 展开更多
关键词 马氏珠母 解氏珠母贝 RAPD分析 遗传多样性 随机扩增多态DNA分析
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Arsenic Removal from Pinctada martensii Enzymatic Hydrolysate by Using Zr(Ⅳ)-Loaded Chelating Resin 被引量:2
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作者 YANG Xiaoman DAI Wenjin +1 位作者 SUN Huili PAN Jianyu 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2013年第3期392-396,共5页
The present study investigated the removal of inorganic arsenic from Pinctada martensii enzymatic hydrolysate through unmodified resin (D296) and Zr(IV)-loaded chelating resin (Zr-D401). By loading Zr to macropo... The present study investigated the removal of inorganic arsenic from Pinctada martensii enzymatic hydrolysate through unmodified resin (D296) and Zr(IV)-loaded chelating resin (Zr-D401). By loading Zr to macroporous chelating resin D401, the as exchange adsorption active sites are generated. This transforms D401 from a material that does not have the arsenic adsorption capacity into a material that has excellent arsenic exchange adsorption capacity. The static adsorption experiments were conducted to investigate the optimal removal condition for D296 and Zr-D401. The experimental results show that: the optimum condition for D296 is that T= 25℃, pH= 5, resin additive amount= 1 g (50 mL)-1, and contact time = 10 h, the corresponding arsenic removal rate being 65.7%, and protein loss being 2.33%; the optimum condition for Zr-D401 is that T=25 ℃, pH = 8, resin additive amount= 1 g (50 mL)-1, and contact time=10 h, the corresponding arsenic removal rate being 70.3%, and protein loss being 4.65%. These results show that both of the two resins are effective in arsenic removal for preserving useful substance. Our research provides scientific evidence and advances in the processing technology for heavy metal removal in shellfish. 展开更多
关键词 Pinctada martensii ENZYMOLYSIS arsenic removal chelating resin
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