7腮腺浅叶切除后感觉丧失：一项前瞻性多中心对照试验 Sensation loss after superficial parotideetomy： A prospective controlled multicenter trial. Grosheva M, Shabli S, Volk GF, et al. Head Neck, 2017, 39 （3）： 520-526...7腮腺浅叶切除后感觉丧失：一项前瞻性多中心对照试验 Sensation loss after superficial parotideetomy： A prospective controlled multicenter trial. Grosheva M, Shabli S, Volk GF, et al. Head Neck, 2017, 39 （3）： 520-526.该文旨在评估腮腺浅叶术后出现麻木与保留耳大神经（GAN）后支的关系。这是一项包括130例患者的前瞻性、对照、双盲及多中心研究。93例患者保留耳大神经后支（耳大神经组）,33例患者耳大神经后支结扎（无耳大神经组）．其余4例患者未发现耳大神经。患者在术后6、12和24个月接受触觉测试和主观评估。结果：GAN组触觉测试结果更好。术后12个月．59％的GAN组患者耳垂区触觉检测阳性．而无GAN组耳垂区触觉检测阳性率只有24％（P=0．013）。术后24个月，71％的GAN组患者耳屏区触觉检测阳性,而无GAN组耳垂区触觉检测阳性率只有31％（P=0．045）。展开更多
3D printing technology is an innovative manufacturing technology used in several disciplines, whose number and diversity are growing day by day. The development of devices to improve the accessibility of buildings an...3D printing technology is an innovative manufacturing technology used in several disciplines, whose number and diversity are growing day by day. The development of devices to improve the accessibility of buildings and urban spaces for people with disabilities through 3D priming technology is still not broadly explored. The present study is focused on filling this gap, with the realization of a tactile map of the MTE （Museum of Electrical Technology） of the University of Pavia （Italy） for blind and visually impaired people. The tactile map represents the building plan with all the information to guide the visit. The device is the result of a research process which is made by several steps and experimental tests, aimed at setting the best 3D priming profiles to meet all the requirements of the end-users. This paper describes methods and strategies applied to reach these goals： it underlines the social and technical approaches, the experimental phases and its possible future developments.展开更多
文摘7腮腺浅叶切除后感觉丧失：一项前瞻性多中心对照试验 Sensation loss after superficial parotideetomy： A prospective controlled multicenter trial. Grosheva M, Shabli S, Volk GF, et al. Head Neck, 2017, 39 （3）： 520-526.该文旨在评估腮腺浅叶术后出现麻木与保留耳大神经（GAN）后支的关系。这是一项包括130例患者的前瞻性、对照、双盲及多中心研究。93例患者保留耳大神经后支（耳大神经组）,33例患者耳大神经后支结扎（无耳大神经组）．其余4例患者未发现耳大神经。患者在术后6、12和24个月接受触觉测试和主观评估。结果：GAN组触觉测试结果更好。术后12个月．59％的GAN组患者耳垂区触觉检测阳性．而无GAN组耳垂区触觉检测阳性率只有24％（P=0．013）。术后24个月，71％的GAN组患者耳屏区触觉检测阳性,而无GAN组耳垂区触觉检测阳性率只有31％（P=0．045）。
文摘3D printing technology is an innovative manufacturing technology used in several disciplines, whose number and diversity are growing day by day. The development of devices to improve the accessibility of buildings and urban spaces for people with disabilities through 3D priming technology is still not broadly explored. The present study is focused on filling this gap, with the realization of a tactile map of the MTE （Museum of Electrical Technology） of the University of Pavia （Italy） for blind and visually impaired people. The tactile map represents the building plan with all the information to guide the visit. The device is the result of a research process which is made by several steps and experimental tests, aimed at setting the best 3D priming profiles to meet all the requirements of the end-users. This paper describes methods and strategies applied to reach these goals： it underlines the social and technical approaches, the experimental phases and its possible future developments.
