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副言语语境与语篇解读 被引量:1
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作者 汪先锋 《长春师范学院学报》 2005年第3期106-110,共5页
副言语语境主要包括情景语境、文化语境以及常识、相互知识等元素,这些元素同言语语境元素一样对语篇有一定制约作用。因此,解读语篇不仅要解析语篇的内部环境,还要诉诸语篇发生时的情景因素和社会文化环境。
关键词 语境 言语语境 语篇 解读
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言语语境特征分析、翻译及翻译批评
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作者 张志强 《译林》 北大核心 2008年第3期205-209,共5页
文章对笔者曾经提出的用于翻译策略制定和翻译批评的主要语境特征分析框架作了必要的修订和说明,阐述了译者应如何在主要语境特征分析的参照下进行翻译才能避免或减少误译,译评者又该怎样开.展以言语语境特征分析为框架的翻译批评以避... 文章对笔者曾经提出的用于翻译策略制定和翻译批评的主要语境特征分析框架作了必要的修订和说明,阐述了译者应如何在主要语境特征分析的参照下进行翻译才能避免或减少误译,译评者又该怎样开.展以言语语境特征分析为框架的翻译批评以避免或减少误评,并对述及的文学翻译的批评标准提出了自己的看法. 展开更多
关键词 言语语境 语境特征 翻译 翻译批评
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言语语境与语境实在 被引量:1
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作者 刘伟 郭贵春 《科学技术哲学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第5期31-35,共5页
塞尔的言语行为理论强调以言表意行为和以言行事行为的统一性,哈贝马斯继承并创新了这种观点,提出了以"语言有效性要求"为要件、以话语交流双方理解为目的的语言交往理论。这两种观点都认为语境是话语交流的基底,在语境中才... 塞尔的言语行为理论强调以言表意行为和以言行事行为的统一性,哈贝马斯继承并创新了这种观点,提出了以"语言有效性要求"为要件、以话语交流双方理解为目的的语言交往理论。这两种观点都认为语境是话语交流的基底,在语境中才能判断话语交流的真实性和顺畅程度。塞尔重视话语当前的交往和交往中人的意向性,因此他的语境是言语语境;哈贝马斯语言交往理论的目的是追求"社会合理化",因此他的语境是一种广义的语境,除言语语境之外还包括了社会语境、实践语境等,可称之为语境实在。 展开更多
关键词 塞尔 言语语境 哈贝马斯 语境实在
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语境及其作用 被引量:2
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作者 林国丽 《黑龙江教育学院学报》 2004年第6期84-86,共3页
本文总结了国内外语言学家对语境问题的研究 ,通过分析语境的作用 ,确定所指 ,排除歧义、理解言外之意、补充省略部分、消除模糊现象 ,进一步说明语境在交际中的重要性。
关键词 语境 言语语境 言语语境 指示词 歧义 言外之意 省略 模糊现象
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跨文化交际视角下的语境 被引量:3
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作者 海源 唐德根 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2008年第3期104-106,共3页
跨文化交际与语境有密不可分的联系,交际活动在一定的语境中发生,受语境影响,反过来,语境存在于一切交际活动之中。本文在传统的语境理论基础上,试图探讨在跨文化交际层面上的语境知识,把语境分为言语语境(在交际过程中通过言语因素即... 跨文化交际与语境有密不可分的联系,交际活动在一定的语境中发生,受语境影响,反过来,语境存在于一切交际活动之中。本文在传统的语境理论基础上,试图探讨在跨文化交际层面上的语境知识,把语境分为言语语境(在交际过程中通过言语因素即话语所构成的交际环境)和非言语语境(在交际过程中通过非言语因素所构成的交际环境)的定义,特点以及在跨文化交际活动中的语用价值。 展开更多
关键词 跨文化交际 言语语境 言语语境 语境协同 文化权重
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教科书语境分析:理论、价值与方法 被引量:3
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作者 王攀峰 邓文卓 《教育理论与实践》 北大核心 2021年第22期59-64,共6页
教科书语境分析是解释教科书话语形成发展过程的“形而上学”框架,是在历史文化语境中对教科书话语的意义建构,也是探讨教科书话语问题的重要分析工具。语境分析对于当前的教科书研究具有重要的价值和意义:教科书研究应基于特定的社会... 教科书语境分析是解释教科书话语形成发展过程的“形而上学”框架,是在历史文化语境中对教科书话语的意义建构,也是探讨教科书话语问题的重要分析工具。语境分析对于当前的教科书研究具有重要的价值和意义:教科书研究应基于特定的社会文化语境;教科书研究要关注语言的行动维度;教科书研究要建立广阔、多维、立体的视角。教科书语境分析的方法步骤为:坚持问题导向,确定研究主题;建构研究框架,从社会历史、话语实践、文本言语等角度开展语境分析;深度诠释语境,形成中层理论。 展开更多
关键词 教科书 语境分析 社会历史语境 话语实践语境 文本言语语境
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跨文化交际中语篇信息度的语境认知透析 被引量:3
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作者 宋严侠 杨震寰 《南昌高专学报》 2008年第1期72-74,共3页
文章首先分析了跨文化交际中的语篇信息度,然后以认知语言学为理论基础分析了导致跨文化交际中影响语篇信息度的因素,指出言语语境因素、背景知识语境、情景知识语境以及语境的补足与选择中的语境认知是影响语篇信息度的重要因素。
关键词 语篇信息度 言语语境 背景知识语境 情景知识语境
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英语翻译中语境对词义的影响 被引量:1
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作者 盛铭 《文教资料》 2012年第25期44-45,共2页
词义与语境有着密不可分的关系。从狭义的言语环境来说,单词需要具体的语境来确定其内涵,语境的变化决定着词义的变化,若是脱离了语境,词义就存在局限性。从广义的语境来看,言语表达时的情景语境和社会文化语境,都是影响词义的重... 词义与语境有着密不可分的关系。从狭义的言语环境来说,单词需要具体的语境来确定其内涵,语境的变化决定着词义的变化,若是脱离了语境,词义就存在局限性。从广义的语境来看,言语表达时的情景语境和社会文化语境,都是影响词义的重要因素。 展开更多
关键词 语境 言语语境 情景语境 文化语境 词义
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语境对听力理解的影响 被引量:2
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作者 徐明宇 《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2005年第5期108-110,共3页
本文通过对听力过程以及对非语言知识的介绍,阐述提高英语听力理解的过程不仅需要过硬的语音、语法和单词等语言知识,同时检验外语学习者的语境和文化背景等非语言知识。因此,外语教学和学习应该作到语言知识与语境文化知识并重。
关键词 信息处理 语境 听力理解 言语接受者 言语语境
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英语学习中的语境认知
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作者 刘巧燕 《湖南城市学院学报》 2010年第6期87-88,共2页
语境认知包括语言语境与言语外语境的认知,它参与了意义解读的整个过程。因此,英语学习中语境认知非常重要,它是实现成功的跨文化交际的前提。
关键词 语境 言语语境 语境认知 跨文化交际
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对跨文化交际的理解及重新定位
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作者 肖蔚 《广西教育学院学报》 2004年第2期129-132,共4页
近几年来 ,跨文化交际研究日益成熟 ,其重要标志是 :该领域研究视角日趋宽泛 ;理论日趋成熟 ;理论框架日趋多样化 ;多学科或跨学科性日趋突显 ;研究内容日趋微观化或个性化。本文运用语用学和交互社会语言学 (interactivesociolinguisti... 近几年来 ,跨文化交际研究日益成熟 ,其重要标志是 :该领域研究视角日趋宽泛 ;理论日趋成熟 ;理论框架日趋多样化 ;多学科或跨学科性日趋突显 ;研究内容日趋微观化或个性化。本文运用语用学和交互社会语言学 (interactivesociolinguistics)的理论框架 ,并在其框架采用了语篇分析的研究方法 ,对跨文化交际的本质和内容进行研究和分析 ,拓展了对跨文化交际的理解维面 ,并在此基础上对跨文化交际进行重新定位。 展开更多
关键词 语境:言语行为理论:文化相似性:文化定势 交互社会语言学 语篇
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Different uses of silence both in high-context and low-context cultures
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作者 张奕雯 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第12期42-46,共5页
Silence, as a form of nonverbal communication, may be interpreted in various ways depending upon the culture. The purpose of this study is to explain misunderstanding concerned with the uses of silence in conversation... Silence, as a form of nonverbal communication, may be interpreted in various ways depending upon the culture. The purpose of this study is to explain misunderstanding concerned with the uses of silence in conversations situated in different cultural backgrounds, and then give possible methods to avoid it. The explanation is mainly based on the two categories related to the context posed by Edward Hall: high-context culture & low-context culture. In this part, the study also contrasts distinct verbal styles in America & Japan, in addition, it analyses different attitudes towards silence from three aspects: traditional value, religion and power distance. At end, the study is concluded with four solutions that try to solve the problem. 展开更多
关键词 SILENCE high-context LOW-CONTEXT non-verbal communication
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Adapting communicative language teaching approach to China's context 被引量:3
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作者 YE Jin 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第10期29-33,共5页
The issue on which this essay focuses is how to adapt the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Approach to China's context. With the recent accession to the WTO, the long-awaited Olympic games in Beijing, China ha... The issue on which this essay focuses is how to adapt the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Approach to China's context. With the recent accession to the WTO, the long-awaited Olympic games in Beijing, China has made learning English a national priority. It is very important and necessary to research on how to adapt CLT flexibly and appropriately to China's context if most Chinese English learners are to gain a good grasp of oral English, and if specialist learning is to be achieved by those who need English for business and academic purposes. Therefore this essay is structured as follows: First, analyzing the different types of English teaching methods in China and then focusing on the CLT Method. By analyzing and contrasting these English teaching methods, the need to change the current English teaching methods in China will be discovered. Finally, it explains the problems of adopting the more modem CLT Approach and gives suggestions on how it may best be adapted to the Chinese context. 展开更多
关键词 CLT Approach China's context English teaching
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Contextual Adaptation of Language Choices -With Reference to Obama's 2015 State of the Union Address 被引量:1
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《International English Education Research》 2015年第4期94-96,共3页
An empirical research is done on how political Obama's 2015 State of the Union Address as the corpora sample speeches adapt to context in the framework of adaptation theory, taking This paper shows that language choi... An empirical research is done on how political Obama's 2015 State of the Union Address as the corpora sample speeches adapt to context in the framework of adaptation theory, taking This paper shows that language choices in the State of the Union Address are adaptive to all the levels of the context, including communicative context (language users, mental world, social world, and physical world) and linguistic context. It is confirmed one of the theoretical stances of adaptation theory that there is no language use without being adaptive to context. 展开更多
关键词 contextual adaptation 2015 State of the Union Address of the USA case study
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Movies—Better Way to Develop Learners' Motivation 被引量:1
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作者 Wuping Zhang 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2004年第4期54-57,共4页
This article discusses some theories relating to language learning and motivation. Considerable confidence is placed in the value of movies to enhance the learning of English language. From the author's own observati... This article discusses some theories relating to language learning and motivation. Considerable confidence is placed in the value of movies to enhance the learning of English language. From the author's own observation and experiences, movies are used to improve learners' motivation academically in three stages in addition to the discussion and evaluation of the activities in the three stares. 展开更多
关键词 movie learners' motivation English language learning
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Balancing Teacher Control and Learner Autonomy by Playing Different Roles in Teaching Reading 被引量:1
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作者 Zesheng Yin 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2005年第11期9-13,共5页
In the domain of teaching reading of college English in China, to some extent, the words "teacher control" and "learner autonomy" have been miscomprehended by some teachers. This article argues that both teacher c... In the domain of teaching reading of college English in China, to some extent, the words "teacher control" and "learner autonomy" have been miscomprehended by some teachers. This article argues that both teacher control and learner autonomy play an important role in the process of foreign language learning. Too much or too little control may lead to the failure of learning effectively. Tasks can be accomplished effectively through teacher's balancing teacher control and learner autonomy. A teacher can play different roles in the process of teaching reading to balance teacher control and learner autonomy. In this way, teacher's proper control and learner freedom occur and language learning may be more effective. 展开更多
关键词 teacher control learner autonomy language learning
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On Improving Students' Spoken English in Classes
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作者 Jun Lu 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2005年第11期70-74,共5页
With the increasing of communicating with the world, spoken English for non-English majors is becoming more and more important. So although therc're problems existing in English classes for teachers to cope with, i t... With the increasing of communicating with the world, spoken English for non-English majors is becoming more and more important. So although therc're problems existing in English classes for teachers to cope with, i think it's necessary and possible to improve our students' speaking ability if only we do spare our efforts and make the most of the classes. Here in this article, I try to discuss the necessity and advantages of improving students' speaking ability, and also suggest approaches of getting our students to start talking, improving their spoken English, and discuss some problems as well. 展开更多
关键词 Spoken English APPROACHES classroom teaching
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A Review of Research on Communicative Approach to Language Teaching 被引量:1
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作者 Jiansheng Wang 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2004年第6期20-26,共7页
English teachers in China have seldom employed communicative teaching methodology. This paper reviews the research on communicative teaching in various areas, including the foundations of the approach, the principles,... English teachers in China have seldom employed communicative teaching methodology. This paper reviews the research on communicative teaching in various areas, including the foundations of the approach, the principles, the methodology and some techniques as well as the test in communicative teaching. This paper argues that the essence of communicative approach is that the students are prepared to meet the need of communication in the real world and this approach has a positive effect on students' achievements. Accordingly, it is hoped that communicative teaching approach will be more widely used in China. 展开更多
关键词 communicate approach foundations principles applications methodology
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To watch English Chinese Translation of online language from the perspective of the theory of dynamic
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作者 Haixia Zhou 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第7期40-42,共3页
English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida' s dynamic equivalence theory think... English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida' s dynamic equivalence theory thinks that translation is not Simple literal equivalence, but it is corresponding to two languages meanings and styles that are not rigidly adhered to forms. Therefore, we also need consider the cultural context in addition to understanding features of two languages in the process of translation, This paper makes a preliminary summary research on the parts of speech translation of English and Chinese translation to help translators better to deal with the parts of speech translation in the English and Chinese translation under the guidance of dynamic equivalence. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic equivalence theory network terms English and Chinese translation
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Analysis of top-students' halt of acquisition in oral English:From Krashen's input hypothesis perspective
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作者 ZO U Jing 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第2期24-28,共5页
Applied to real-life teaching, Krashen's theory helps us to find the causes of top students' halt of acquisition in oral English class--that is, insufficient and inappropriate input in listening, speaking and reading.
关键词 KRASHEN INPUT English speaking
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