精准快速获取计算机系统的实时功耗是功耗优化研究的基础,因此提出并建立了一种高精度的计算机功耗估算模型。通过分析统计系统运行时代表性的性能计数事件,应用机器学习理论分析性能事件与功耗的关系,建立多核计算机系统实时功耗估算...精准快速获取计算机系统的实时功耗是功耗优化研究的基础,因此提出并建立了一种高精度的计算机功耗估算模型。通过分析统计系统运行时代表性的性能计数事件,应用机器学习理论分析性能事件与功耗的关系,建立多核计算机系统实时功耗估算模型。模型构建时使用多元线性回归(multiple linear regression,MLR)方法以及支持向量回归(support vector regression,SVR)方法分析两者关系,并对两种方法建立的功耗估算模型进行了对比分析。实验结果表明,基于性能事件的功耗估算模型可准确估计计算机实时功耗,估算误差不高于3%。与已有模型相比较,该估算模型精度更高、通用性更好。展开更多
Due to interaction among cells, it is too complex to build an exactanalytical model for the power dissipation within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed toexternal fields. An approximate equivalence method is pro...Due to interaction among cells, it is too complex to build an exactanalytical model for the power dissipation within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed toexternal fields. An approximate equivalence method is proposed to resolve this problem. Based on theeffective medium theory, the transmembrane voltage on cells in suspensions was investigated by theequivalence principle. Then the electric field in the cell membrane was determined. Finally,analytical solutions for the power dissipation within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed toexternal fields were derived according to the Joule principle. The equations show that theconductive power dissipation is predominant within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed todirect current or lower frequencies, and dielectric power dissipation prevails at high frequenciesexceeding the relaxation frequency of the exposed membrane.展开更多
文摘精准快速获取计算机系统的实时功耗是功耗优化研究的基础,因此提出并建立了一种高精度的计算机功耗估算模型。通过分析统计系统运行时代表性的性能计数事件,应用机器学习理论分析性能事件与功耗的关系,建立多核计算机系统实时功耗估算模型。模型构建时使用多元线性回归(multiple linear regression,MLR)方法以及支持向量回归(support vector regression,SVR)方法分析两者关系,并对两种方法建立的功耗估算模型进行了对比分析。实验结果表明,基于性能事件的功耗估算模型可准确估计计算机实时功耗,估算误差不高于3%。与已有模型相比较,该估算模型精度更高、通用性更好。
文摘Due to interaction among cells, it is too complex to build an exactanalytical model for the power dissipation within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed toexternal fields. An approximate equivalence method is proposed to resolve this problem. Based on theeffective medium theory, the transmembrane voltage on cells in suspensions was investigated by theequivalence principle. Then the electric field in the cell membrane was determined. Finally,analytical solutions for the power dissipation within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed toexternal fields were derived according to the Joule principle. The equations show that theconductive power dissipation is predominant within the cell membrane in suspensions exposed todirect current or lower frequencies, and dielectric power dissipation prevails at high frequenciesexceeding the relaxation frequency of the exposed membrane.