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面向人工智能的建筑计算性设计研究 被引量:48
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作者 孙澄 韩昀松 任惠 《建筑学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第9期98-104,共7页
梳理科学技术发展与工程实践需求交织作用下,计算应用于建筑设计的历史演化,提出建筑计算性设计并解析了建筑计算性设计思维和流程特征;面向人工智能时代背景,从信息集成、映射建模和决策支持3方面剖析了人工智能技术在建筑计算性... 梳理科学技术发展与工程实践需求交织作用下,计算应用于建筑设计的历史演化,提出建筑计算性设计并解析了建筑计算性设计思维和流程特征;面向人工智能时代背景,从信息集成、映射建模和决策支持3方面剖析了人工智能技术在建筑计算性设计中的应用,最后对建筑计算性设计发展前景进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 建筑计算设计 人工智能 信息集成 映射建模 决策支持
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论实验建造共同体的合作研究模式 被引量:1
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作者 梅特·拉姆斯加德·汤姆森 保罗·尼古拉斯 +1 位作者 马丁·坦克 李可可 《时代建筑》 2019年第6期32-35,共4页
文章以丹麦皇家美术学院建筑、设计和保护学院信息技术与建筑中心(以下简称“CITA”)为研究对象,反思了CITA研究活动的合作方式的本质属性,及其如何推动计算性设计中创新思维方法的培养。CITA致力于产学结合的研究,其研究具有高度的协... 文章以丹麦皇家美术学院建筑、设计和保护学院信息技术与建筑中心(以下简称“CITA”)为研究对象,反思了CITA研究活动的合作方式的本质属性,及其如何推动计算性设计中创新思维方法的培养。CITA致力于产学结合的研究,其研究具有高度的协作性。正是对行业部门间交流的注重,它与众多机构一起建立了新的合作网络。文章介绍了用以拓展CITA研究范畴的三种合作网络,既包括概念推演性的探索,同时也涉及直接应用以及实施层面上的拓展。文章分析了这些网络如何激发出不同类型的创新方式,以及它们运作和获取资金支持的模式。 展开更多
关键词 计算性建筑 合作研究 实验共同体 材料实践 数字产业链 跨学科对话
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建筑降维:建筑生成的基础性问题和建筑降维概念 被引量:4
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作者 魏力恺 《建筑学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第6期48-55,共8页
探讨建筑生成的基础性问题,初步提出建筑(本体)维度和建筑降维概念,反思当前建筑生成研究在神经网络方面“所见即所得”的图像生成导向,以及在基于规则方面的生成“孤立性”问题,探索建筑降维的核心——建筑维度间“关联”和降维-升维流... 探讨建筑生成的基础性问题,初步提出建筑(本体)维度和建筑降维概念,反思当前建筑生成研究在神经网络方面“所见即所得”的图像生成导向,以及在基于规则方面的生成“孤立性”问题,探索建筑降维的核心——建筑维度间“关联”和降维-升维流程,从而建立同时面向“设计思维”和“机器学习”的建筑计算生成方法,为建筑数字史学提供理论依据和方法工具,为未来建筑生成研究提供新思路。 展开更多
关键词 建筑计算生成 降维 设计思维 机器学习 建筑数字史学
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A Stoppable Clock Based Four Step Search Block-Matching Motion Estimation Architecture 被引量:1
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作者 Salah Dhahri Abdelkrim Zitouni Kholdoun Torki 《Computer Technology and Application》 2011年第7期570-574,共5页
Motion Estimation (ME) is considerate one of the most important compression methods. However, ME involves high computational complexity. The main goal is to reduce power conception and the execution time without red... Motion Estimation (ME) is considerate one of the most important compression methods. However, ME involves high computational complexity. The main goal is to reduce power conception and the execution time without reducing image quality. In this paper, the authors have proposed high parallel processing architecture is presented for four-step search block-matching motion estimation. The proposed method is based on the stoppable clock models. The architecture has been simulated and synthesized with VHDL and ASIC (CMOS 45 nm). Synthesize results show that the proposed architecture reduces the power consumption and achieves a high performance for real time motion estimation. 展开更多
关键词 H264 four step search power consumption motion estimation.
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Finite Element Analysis and Linear Regression of Maximum Temperature for Inner Wall of Chimney Foundation 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG Yu-mei SONG Yu-pu +1 位作者 ZHAO Yun-fei ZHANG Ye-min 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 EI 2005年第3期234-240,共7页
The uniform design method was adopted and the twenty-four groups of different geometric and physical pa-rameters were chosen. The finite element model was built. Comparisons between the simulation results and the test... The uniform design method was adopted and the twenty-four groups of different geometric and physical pa-rameters were chosen. The finite element model was built. Comparisons between the simulation results and the test re-sults prove that the simulation results are correct. The distribution of the temperature field of the chimney foundationwas analyzed. The multivariate linear regression of the hightest tomperature was performed on the inner wall of thechimney foundation by the numerical calculated results. The fitting property of the highest temperature with six influ-ence factors was obtained. A simple method for the calculation of the temperature field of the chimney foundation wasprovided. 展开更多
关键词 chimney foundation temperature field nonlinear finite element analysis linear regression
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Progress billing method of accounting for long-term construction contracts
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作者 Mathew Alappatt Junaid M. Sheikh Anbalagan Krishnan 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2010年第11期41-47,共7页
This article questions the reliability of the amount of revenue recognized in the percentage of completion (POC) method of revenue recognition in construction industry and recommends a new method based on the progre... This article questions the reliability of the amount of revenue recognized in the percentage of completion (POC) method of revenue recognition in construction industry and recommends a new method based on the progress billing which is more reliable. The most commonly used method of revenue recognition in the construction industry is the percentage of completion method (POC), where the revenue is recognized on the basis of the percentage of work completed. The calculation of percentage of work completed is made on the basis of the cost incurred for the contract work during the financial period and the cost required for completion of the work as estimated by the contractor. Here, the acceptance of the product by the buyer (contractee) is not involved in recognizing the revenue. The reliability of the amount of revenue and its collectability can be assured only when the buyer accepts the product. The approval of the progress bill by the contractee is needed to assure the reliability and collectability and it must be the event that triggers the recognition of revenue. 展开更多
关键词 long-term construction contracts completed contract method percentage of completion method and progress bill
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