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利用眼异物计算机定位系统进行球壁异物定位的实验研究
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作者 赵平 亢晓丽 +1 位作者 张百新 张述唐 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第2期155-157,共3页
目的:通过实验验证眼异物计算机定位系统的准确性。方法:在离体眼球球壁上埋植金属异物制成球壁异物模型。拍摄巴氏义眼片,用计算机定位。与定位图定位法比较,结果进行卡方检验。结果:计算机定位误差<1mm的占82.5%以上,... 目的:通过实验验证眼异物计算机定位系统的准确性。方法:在离体眼球球壁上埋植金属异物制成球壁异物模型。拍摄巴氏义眼片,用计算机定位。与定位图定位法比较,结果进行卡方检验。结果:计算机定位误差<1mm的占82.5%以上,变异系数在2%以内。与定位图定位法差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:该系统具有较高的准确度和精密度。其定位准确率明显高于定位图法。特别对球壁及近球壁异物的判定更有意义。 展开更多
关键词 眼球异物 X线定位 计算机定位系统
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体内微型装置计算机辅助定位系统中简易3D人体模型的实现
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作者 吴旭东 侯文生 +1 位作者 彭承琳 郑小林 《医疗卫生装备》 CAS 2004年第4期5-7,共3页
为了真实地显示微型诊疗装置在人体内的空间位置,需要创建一个受检患者及其相应部位的三维虚拟人体模型,并把微型装置的空间位置及动态运动轨迹实时在三维人体模型上显示出来;提取患者的个体特征,进而建立对应的三维人体模型是其中的重... 为了真实地显示微型诊疗装置在人体内的空间位置,需要创建一个受检患者及其相应部位的三维虚拟人体模型,并把微型装置的空间位置及动态运动轨迹实时在三维人体模型上显示出来;提取患者的个体特征,进而建立对应的三维人体模型是其中的重要环节。本文介绍了一种在对人体不同部位分别建立几何模型的基础上,通过在VisulBasic环境中调用OpenGL来实现简易三维人体模型绘制的方法。实验表明,作者提出的方法实现简单,运行速度快,并能交互地根据人体个体特征改变人体模型特性。 展开更多
关键词 微型诊疗装置 空间定位 OpenGL函数 三维人体模型 计算机辅助定位系统
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双眼视差定位系统在核电厂中的应用
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作者 陈豫龙 何旭洪 赵炳全 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 2002年第6期523-526,共4页
描述了基于双眼视差原理的三维空间定位系统。该系统采用数码相机作为输入设备 ,应用中采用特殊设计的标靶 ,提高了计算机分析的效率和准确度 ,为核电厂设备维修提供了可靠实用的计算机定位系统。
关键词 双眼视差定位系统 应用 核电厂 维修 设备 故障诊断 计算机定位系统 数码相机
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FAULT LOCATION AND RECORDING SYSTEM OF TRANSMISSION LINES BASED ON COMPUTER NETWORK 被引量:1
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作者 贺家李 孙雅明 贺继红 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 1997年第1期17-23,共7页
In this paper a fault location and recording system based on a computer network is presented. A brief description of the system structure and main features are given. Emphasis is placed on the accurate fault location ... In this paper a fault location and recording system based on a computer network is presented. A brief description of the system structure and main features are given. Emphasis is placed on the accurate fault location method for extra high voltage and long distance transmission lines. 展开更多
关键词 computer network fault location recording system
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DESIGN & REALIZATION ON GPS/INS INTEGRATED NAVIGATION SYSTEM 被引量:1
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作者 刘建业 孙永荣 +1 位作者 何秀凤 袁信 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1998年第2期14-20,共7页
This paper deals with the research of the GPS/INS integrated navigation system applying Extended Kalman Filter, which involves integrated principles, scheme and technology of combining with real INS and GPS receiver d... This paper deals with the research of the GPS/INS integrated navigation system applying Extended Kalman Filter, which involves integrated principles, scheme and technology of combining with real INS and GPS receiver data. Emphases are placed on the modeling of system errors and implementation of the integrated system. Both loose and tightly coupled GPS/INS integrated in schemes are analyzed. On the basis of our experience accumulated in the research of GPS/INS for many years, the GPS/INS integrated navigation developing system is developed. It can be put into efficient and economic use in the study and design of integrated navigation system. It plays an important role in the aeronautical and astronautical fields in China. This system is not only a computer aided design software but also a semi physical simulation system by obtaining real INS and GPS receiver data. So the key software unit of the developing system could be conveniently transferred into practical engineering software in actual hardware integrated system. The application of this system shows that the design ideas and integrated scheme of this development system are successful, and can achieve good navigation result. 展开更多
关键词 integrated navigation system inertial navigation Kalman filter navigation computer GPS
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A sensor-based motion planner: Situated-Bug 被引量:2
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作者 居鹤华 崔平远 崔祜涛 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2003年第4期353-357,共5页
Propose a new sensor-based motion planning approach of Situated-Bug, which is composed of goal-oriented behavior, boundary following behavior and goal-oriented obstacle avoidance behavior, which are based on fuzzy con... Propose a new sensor-based motion planning approach of Situated-Bug, which is composed of goal-oriented behavior, boundary following behavior and goal-oriented obstacle avoidance behavior, which are based on fuzzy control. The situated-Bug selects its behaviors according to robot orientation, instead of positions and hit points like other Bug algorithms, and its convergence proves robust to sensor noise, and it can guide the robots running for long rang traverse. At the same time, the design of the Situated-Bug is presented. Simulation results show that the approach is effective and practical. 展开更多
关键词 Situated-Bug motion-planning behavior control fuzzy control robot
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Performance analysis of visual markers for indoor navigation systems
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作者 Gaetano C.LA DELFA Salvatore MONTELEONE +2 位作者 Vincenzo CATANIA Juan F.DE PAZ Javier BAJO 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第8期730-740,共11页
The massive diffusion of smartphones, the growing interest in wearable devices and the Internet of Things, and the exponential rise of location based services(LBSs) have made the problem of localization and navigati... The massive diffusion of smartphones, the growing interest in wearable devices and the Internet of Things, and the exponential rise of location based services(LBSs) have made the problem of localization and navigation inside buildings one of the most important technological challenges of recent years. Indoor positioning systems have a huge market in the retail sector and contextual advertising; in addition, they can be fundamental to increasing the quality of life for citizens if deployed inside public buildings such as hospitals, airports, and museums.Sometimes, in emergency situations, they can make the difference between life and death. Various approaches have been proposed in the literature. Recently, thanks to the high performance of smartphones' cameras, marker-less and marker-based computer vision approaches have been investigated. In a previous paper, we proposed a technique for indoor localization and navigation using both Bluetooth low energy(BLE) and a 2D visual marker system deployed into the floor. In this paper, we presented a qualitative performance evaluation of three 2D visual markers, Vuforia,Ar Uco marker, and AprilT ag, which are suitable for real-time applications. Our analysis focused on specific case study of visual markers placed onto the tiles, to improve the efficiency of our indoor localization and navigation approach by choosing the best visual marker system. 展开更多
关键词 Indoor localization Visual markers Computer vision
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