Belt and Road Initiative(BRI) is a Chinese national strategy which calls for cooperative economic, political and cultural exchange at the global level along the ancient Silk Road. The overwhelming natural hazards loca...Belt and Road Initiative(BRI) is a Chinese national strategy which calls for cooperative economic, political and cultural exchange at the global level along the ancient Silk Road. The overwhelming natural hazards located along the belt and road bring great challenges to the success of BRI. In this framework, a 5-year international program was launched to address issues related to hazards assessment and disaster risk reduction(DRR). The first workshop of this program was held in Beijing with international experts from over 15 countries. Risk conditions on Belt and Road Countries(BRCs) have been shared and science and technology advancements on DRR have been disseminated during the workshop. Under this program, six task forces have been setup to carry out collaborative research works and three prioritized study areas have been established. This workshop announced the launching of this program which involved partners from different countries including Pakistan, Nepal, Russia, Italy, United Kingdom, Sri Lanka and Tajikistan. The program adopted the objectives of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 and United Nation Sustainable Development Goals 2030 and was implemented to assess disaster risk in BRCs and to propose suitable measures for disaster control which can be appropriate both for an individual country and for specific sites. This paper deals with the outcomes of the workshop and points out opportunities for the near future international cooperation on this matter.展开更多
32 cases of the third lumbar transverse process syndrome were treated mainly byelectroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji points of the first and second lumbar vertebrae, andanother 30 cases of the syndrome by conventional acu...32 cases of the third lumbar transverse process syndrome were treated mainly byelectroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji points of the first and second lumbar vertebrae, andanother 30 cases of the syndrome by conventional acupuncture as the controls. The resultsshowed that treatment by electroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji points was superior inanalgesic effect and clinical total effective rate to that by conventional acupuncture. It isconsidered that the mechanism of treatment by electroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji pointsis related to the trunk of posterior ramus of the spinal nerve where the points are located.展开更多
CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-...CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-2007) and many cryptanalyses have been used to analyze it.According to the property of CLEFIA,a new technique Sandwich-Boomerang cryptanalysis is used on it.An 8-round Sandwich-Boomerang distinguisher of CLEFIA is constructed using the best differential characteristic of CLEFIA.And then,based on the distinguisher,an attack against 10-round CLEFIA is proposed.The number of chosen plaintexts required is 2^(119)(or 2^(120)) and the time complexity is 2^(120)(or 2^(121)).Compared with a 7-round impossible Boomerang distinguisher presented by Choy in the 4th International Workshop on Security(IWSEC-2009),the differential characteristics used in the attack are all the best ones,so it is believed that the attack is the best result that the Boomerang attacks can get on CLEFIA at present.展开更多
Based on the literature review on learner-centered classroom, this essay is to explore now to create a learner-centered classroom in Chinese context so as to design a workshop for those teaching professionals all over...Based on the literature review on learner-centered classroom, this essay is to explore now to create a learner-centered classroom in Chinese context so as to design a workshop for those teaching professionals all over China to create a learner-centered classroom. The workshop conducted mainly focuses on what is a learner-centered classroom, why and how to create a learner-centered classroom, meanwhile, it aims at helping the participants work out a practical framework which can be eventually put to their everyday teaching.展开更多
9th NPY Meeting was held for the f irst time in Japan in March 2008, which was organized by Akio Inui, Profes-sor and Chairman, Department of Psychosomatic In-ternal Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of M...9th NPY Meeting was held for the f irst time in Japan in March 2008, which was organized by Akio Inui, Profes-sor and Chairman, Department of Psychosomatic In-ternal Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan. We have invited him to write TOPIC HIGHLIGHT for WJG focused on ghrelin along the gut-brain axis.This TOPIC HIGHLIGHT is the 'ghrelin version' of the proceedings of 9th NPY Meeting and presents ex-amples of the critical interplay in ghrelin-NPY pathway in response to environmental,展开更多
基金supported by the International partnership program (Grant No.131551KYSB20160002)National Natural Science Foundation Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project (Grant No.41520104002)Science and Technology Service Network Initiative of Chinese Academy of Science (Grant No.KFJSTS-ZDTP-015)
文摘Belt and Road Initiative(BRI) is a Chinese national strategy which calls for cooperative economic, political and cultural exchange at the global level along the ancient Silk Road. The overwhelming natural hazards located along the belt and road bring great challenges to the success of BRI. In this framework, a 5-year international program was launched to address issues related to hazards assessment and disaster risk reduction(DRR). The first workshop of this program was held in Beijing with international experts from over 15 countries. Risk conditions on Belt and Road Countries(BRCs) have been shared and science and technology advancements on DRR have been disseminated during the workshop. Under this program, six task forces have been setup to carry out collaborative research works and three prioritized study areas have been established. This workshop announced the launching of this program which involved partners from different countries including Pakistan, Nepal, Russia, Italy, United Kingdom, Sri Lanka and Tajikistan. The program adopted the objectives of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 and United Nation Sustainable Development Goals 2030 and was implemented to assess disaster risk in BRCs and to propose suitable measures for disaster control which can be appropriate both for an individual country and for specific sites. This paper deals with the outcomes of the workshop and points out opportunities for the near future international cooperation on this matter.
文摘32 cases of the third lumbar transverse process syndrome were treated mainly byelectroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji points of the first and second lumbar vertebrae, andanother 30 cases of the syndrome by conventional acupuncture as the controls. The resultsshowed that treatment by electroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji points was superior inanalgesic effect and clinical total effective rate to that by conventional acupuncture. It isconsidered that the mechanism of treatment by electroacupuncture at Huatuojiaji pointsis related to the trunk of posterior ramus of the spinal nerve where the points are located.
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(No.60973161)the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(No.200806140010)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2009AA01Z422)
文摘CLEFIA(named after the French word "Clef" meaning "Key") is an efficient,highly secure block cipher proposed by SONY Corporation in the 14 th International Workshop on Fast Software Encryption(FSE-2007) and many cryptanalyses have been used to analyze it.According to the property of CLEFIA,a new technique Sandwich-Boomerang cryptanalysis is used on it.An 8-round Sandwich-Boomerang distinguisher of CLEFIA is constructed using the best differential characteristic of CLEFIA.And then,based on the distinguisher,an attack against 10-round CLEFIA is proposed.The number of chosen plaintexts required is 2^(119)(or 2^(120)) and the time complexity is 2^(120)(or 2^(121)).Compared with a 7-round impossible Boomerang distinguisher presented by Choy in the 4th International Workshop on Security(IWSEC-2009),the differential characteristics used in the attack are all the best ones,so it is believed that the attack is the best result that the Boomerang attacks can get on CLEFIA at present.
文摘Based on the literature review on learner-centered classroom, this essay is to explore now to create a learner-centered classroom in Chinese context so as to design a workshop for those teaching professionals all over China to create a learner-centered classroom. The workshop conducted mainly focuses on what is a learner-centered classroom, why and how to create a learner-centered classroom, meanwhile, it aims at helping the participants work out a practical framework which can be eventually put to their everyday teaching.
文摘9th NPY Meeting was held for the f irst time in Japan in March 2008, which was organized by Akio Inui, Profes-sor and Chairman, Department of Psychosomatic In-ternal Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan. We have invited him to write TOPIC HIGHLIGHT for WJG focused on ghrelin along the gut-brain axis.This TOPIC HIGHLIGHT is the 'ghrelin version' of the proceedings of 9th NPY Meeting and presents ex-amples of the critical interplay in ghrelin-NPY pathway in response to environmental,
