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浅谈变更对公路施工阶段投资的影响
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作者 汪芳 《跨世纪》 2008年第9期205-205,共1页
公路施工的过程中常发生设计变更。因设计变更对工程投资的变化起到重要的作用,因此必须从设计变更程序、设计变更单价的审核、设计变更方案的选择、设计变更周期上严格控制,以尽可能减少工程费用的增加。
关键词 设计变更 设计变更程序 设计变更单价 设计变更方法 费用索赔
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A Process Simulation-Based Method for Engineering Change Management 被引量:1
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作者 YIN Leilei ZHU Haihua +1 位作者 SUN Hongwei LIAO Liangchuang 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第1期173-180,共8页
Engineering change management is a special form of problem solving where many rules must be followed to satisfy the requirements of product changes.As engineering change has great influence on the cycle and the cost o... Engineering change management is a special form of problem solving where many rules must be followed to satisfy the requirements of product changes.As engineering change has great influence on the cycle and the cost of product development,it is necessary to anticipate design changes(DCs)in advance and estimate the influence effectively.A process simulation-based method for engineering change management is proposed incorporating multiple assessment parameters.First,the change propagation model is established,which includes the formulation of change propagation influence,assessment score of DC solution.Then the optimization process of DC solution is introduced based on ant colony optimization(ACO),and an optimization algorithm is detailed to acquire the optimal DC solution automatically.Finally,a case study of belt conveyor platform is implemented to validate the proposed method.The results show that changed requirement of product can be satisfied by multiple DC solutions and the optimal one can be acquired according to the unique characteristics of each solution. 展开更多
关键词 change propagation SIMULATION ant colony algorithm design change solution
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