A variable weight approach was proposed to handle the probability deficiency problem in the evidential reasoning （ER） approach. The probability deficiency problem indicated that the inadequate information in the ass...A variable weight approach was proposed to handle the probability deficiency problem in the evidential reasoning （ER） approach. The probability deficiency problem indicated that the inadequate information in the assessment result should be less than that in the input. However, it was proved that under certain circumstances, the ER approach could not solve the probability deficiency problem. The variable weight approach was based on two assumptions： 1） the greater weight should be given to the rule with more adequate information; 2） the greater weight should be given to the rules with less disparate information. Assessment results of two notional case studies show that 1） the probability deficiency problem is solved using the proposed variable weight approach, and 2） the information with less inadequacy and more disparity is provided for the decision makers to help reach a consensus.展开更多
针对联合作战指挥体系效能评估面临的2个难点,即如何对指挥体系这个复杂巨系统进行建模分析,以及如何解决效能评估过程中遇到的评估指标类型多样和评估信息不完全等问题。首先,借助体系结构方法在复杂系统建模方面的优势,运用统一架构框...针对联合作战指挥体系效能评估面临的2个难点,即如何对指挥体系这个复杂巨系统进行建模分析,以及如何解决效能评估过程中遇到的评估指标类型多样和评估信息不完全等问题。首先,借助体系结构方法在复杂系统建模方面的优势,运用统一架构框架(Unified Architecture Framework,UAF)对指挥体系进行建模,以UAF视图模型为基础构建了评估指标体系;然后,利用基于证据推理算法的信度规则库推理方法(belief Rule-base Inference Methodology using the Evidential Reasoning,RIMER),通过综合专家经验、相关历史知识和仿真结果等信息构建了效能评估信度规则库,将不同类型的不确定性指标数据转换为信度结构来计算指挥体系的效能水平;最后,通过示例验证了方法的有效性。展开更多
基金Foundation item： Projects（70901074, 71001104, 71201168） supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A variable weight approach was proposed to handle the probability deficiency problem in the evidential reasoning （ER） approach. The probability deficiency problem indicated that the inadequate information in the assessment result should be less than that in the input. However, it was proved that under certain circumstances, the ER approach could not solve the probability deficiency problem. The variable weight approach was based on two assumptions： 1） the greater weight should be given to the rule with more adequate information; 2） the greater weight should be given to the rules with less disparate information. Assessment results of two notional case studies show that 1） the probability deficiency problem is solved using the proposed variable weight approach, and 2） the information with less inadequacy and more disparity is provided for the decision makers to help reach a consensus.
文摘针对联合作战指挥体系效能评估面临的2个难点,即如何对指挥体系这个复杂巨系统进行建模分析,以及如何解决效能评估过程中遇到的评估指标类型多样和评估信息不完全等问题。首先,借助体系结构方法在复杂系统建模方面的优势,运用统一架构框架(Unified Architecture Framework,UAF)对指挥体系进行建模,以UAF视图模型为基础构建了评估指标体系;然后,利用基于证据推理算法的信度规则库推理方法(belief Rule-base Inference Methodology using the Evidential Reasoning,RIMER),通过综合专家经验、相关历史知识和仿真结果等信息构建了效能评估信度规则库,将不同类型的不确定性指标数据转换为信度结构来计算指挥体系的效能水平;最后,通过示例验证了方法的有效性。
