在大规模兵棋仿真推演中,空中任务是指挥员关注的重点。对空中任务的快速、准确和自动识别,是智能决策的前提和基础。深度学习技术的迅速发展,为复杂战场态势特征提取提供了现实可行的解决方法,为研究空中任务识别提供了技术支持。概述...在大规模兵棋仿真推演中,空中任务是指挥员关注的重点。对空中任务的快速、准确和自动识别,是智能决策的前提和基础。深度学习技术的迅速发展,为复杂战场态势特征提取提供了现实可行的解决方法,为研究空中任务识别提供了技术支持。概述了传统任务识别研究方法和基于深度学习的任务识别方法研究进展,分别对卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)、长短时记忆网络(Long Short Term Memory,LSTM)、生成对抗网络(Generate Adversarial Network,GAN)3种深度学习方法在空中任务识别问题中的应用进行了论述,提出了解决思路。展开更多
Music constitutes an ideal means to create a sense of suspense in films. Howev er, there has been minimal investigation into the underlying cerebral organizati on for perceiving danger created by music. In comparison,...Music constitutes an ideal means to create a sense of suspense in films. Howev er, there has been minimal investigation into the underlying cerebral organizati on for perceiving danger created by music. In comparison, the amygdala’s role i n recognition of fear in non-musical contexts has been well established. The pr esent study sought to fill this gap in exploring how patients with amygdala rese ction recognize emotional expression in music.To this aim, we tested 16 patients with left (LTR; n=8) or right (RTR; n=8) medial temporal resection (including a mygdala) for the relief of medically intractable seizures and 16 matched control s in an emotion recognition task involving instrumental music. The musical selec tions were purposely created to induce fear, peacefulness, happiness and sadness .Participants were asked to rate to what extent each musical passage expressed t hese four emotions on 10-point scales. In order to check for the presence of a perceptual problem, the same musical selections were presented to the participan ts in an error detection task. None of the patients was found to perform below c ontrols in the perceptual task. In contrast, both LTR and RTR patients were foun d to be impaired in the recognition of scary music. Recognition of happy and sad music was normal. These findings suggest that the anteromedial temporal lobe (i ncluding the amygdala) plays a role in the recognition of danger in a musical co ntext.展开更多
文摘在大规模兵棋仿真推演中,空中任务是指挥员关注的重点。对空中任务的快速、准确和自动识别,是智能决策的前提和基础。深度学习技术的迅速发展,为复杂战场态势特征提取提供了现实可行的解决方法,为研究空中任务识别提供了技术支持。概述了传统任务识别研究方法和基于深度学习的任务识别方法研究进展,分别对卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)、长短时记忆网络(Long Short Term Memory,LSTM)、生成对抗网络(Generate Adversarial Network,GAN)3种深度学习方法在空中任务识别问题中的应用进行了论述,提出了解决思路。
文摘Music constitutes an ideal means to create a sense of suspense in films. Howev er, there has been minimal investigation into the underlying cerebral organizati on for perceiving danger created by music. In comparison, the amygdala’s role i n recognition of fear in non-musical contexts has been well established. The pr esent study sought to fill this gap in exploring how patients with amygdala rese ction recognize emotional expression in music.To this aim, we tested 16 patients with left (LTR; n=8) or right (RTR; n=8) medial temporal resection (including a mygdala) for the relief of medically intractable seizures and 16 matched control s in an emotion recognition task involving instrumental music. The musical selec tions were purposely created to induce fear, peacefulness, happiness and sadness .Participants were asked to rate to what extent each musical passage expressed t hese four emotions on 10-point scales. In order to check for the presence of a perceptual problem, the same musical selections were presented to the participan ts in an error detection task. None of the patients was found to perform below c ontrols in the perceptual task. In contrast, both LTR and RTR patients were foun d to be impaired in the recognition of scary music. Recognition of happy and sad music was normal. These findings suggest that the anteromedial temporal lobe (i ncluding the amygdala) plays a role in the recognition of danger in a musical co ntext.