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古汉语动词词义引申的义素运动模式研究 被引量:4
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作者 何书 马景仑 《扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 北大核心 2007年第2期92-95,共4页
从义素运动变化的视角研究,发现古汉语动词词义引中存在一定的内在机制和规律。动词词义引申过程中本义所含的义素或与本义密切关联的义素运动变化的模式,大致有三种。
关键词 古代汉语 动词词义 义素运动模式
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词义引申的修辞引申 被引量:1
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作者 尹喜艳 《张家口职业技术学院学报》 2006年第1期24-25,36,共3页
对于古汉语词义引申方式,前修时贤已多有论及,但由于视角不同难免见仁见智。本文对其中一类比较特殊的引申———修辞引申作了详细的分析。
关键词 词义 修辞引
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外经贸英语翻译中的词义处理
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作者 侯红娟 《吉林广播电视大学学报》 2009年第3期35-38,共4页
英语和汉语在词义上存在着明显差异,这主要表现在英语单词的多义性上。一个英语单词往往有好几个,甚至几十个意思,而这些意思之间有的并无多大关联。同一单词也会因词性不同而产生不同含义。因此,必须对原文从词性、上下文逻辑关系和语... 英语和汉语在词义上存在着明显差异,这主要表现在英语单词的多义性上。一个英语单词往往有好几个,甚至几十个意思,而这些意思之间有的并无多大关联。同一单词也会因词性不同而产生不同含义。因此,必须对原文从词性、上下文逻辑关系和语言习惯作深入细致的分析,才能正确确定词义。有时还须挖掘其深层含义或引申意义,才能准确无误地译出原意。 展开更多
关键词 词义确定 词义 相似引 相因引申 相关引申
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利用变文巧解文言词语
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作者 王兆鹏 《山东图书馆季刊》 2001年第1期78-79,共2页
关键词 古书 古代汉语 词汇 修辞手法 变文同义 文言词语 词义中 语法关系
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少数民族学生汉语词语理解障碍分析及对策 被引量:5
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作者 张梅 《语言与翻译》 北大核心 2002年第3期67-69,共3页
本文认为少数民族学生在利用汉语进行跨文化交际时表达不得体的主要原因之一是对词语的理解障碍 ,而理解障碍的具体表现主要集中在以下三个方面 :民俗词语、多义词和词义的引申变化、词的形象性和感情色彩。
关键词 理解障碍 民俗词语 词义的引变化 词的形象性
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Feature study for improving Chinese overlapping ambiguity resolution based on SVM 被引量:1
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作者 熊英 朱杰 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期179-184,共6页
In order to improve Chinese overlapping ambiguity resolution based on a support vector machine, statistical features are studied for representing the feature vectors. First, four statistical parameters-mutual informat... In order to improve Chinese overlapping ambiguity resolution based on a support vector machine, statistical features are studied for representing the feature vectors. First, four statistical parameters-mutual information, accessor variety, two-character word frequency and single-character word frequency are used to describe the feature vectors respectively. Then other parameters are tried to add as complementary features to the parameters which obtain the best results for further improving the classification performance. Experimental results show that features represented by mutual information, single-character word frequency and accessor variety can obtain an optimum result of 94. 39%. Compared with a commonly used word probability model, the accuracy has been improved by 6. 62%. Such comparative results confirm that the classification performance can be improved by feature selection and representation. 展开更多
关键词 support vector machine Chinese overlapping ambiguity Chinese word segmentation word probability model
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Robust Integrated Models for Chinese Predicate-Argument Structure Analysis
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作者 罗彦彦 浅原正幸 松本裕治 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第3期10-18,共9页
Predicate-Argument (PA) structure anal- ysis is often divided into three subtasks: predicate sense disambiguation, argument identification and argument classification mostly been modeled in To date, they have isol... Predicate-Argument (PA) structure anal- ysis is often divided into three subtasks: predicate sense disambiguation, argument identification and argument classification mostly been modeled in To date, they have isolation. However, this approach neglects logical constraints between them. We therefore exploite integrating predicate sense disambiguation with the latter two subtasks respectively, which verifies that the automatic predicate sense disambiguation could help the se- mantic role labeling task. In addition, a dual de- composition algorithm is used to alleviate the er- ror propagation between argument identification subtask and argument classification subtask by benefitting the argument identification subtask greatly. Experiment results show that our ap- proach leads to a better performance with PA a- nalysis than other pipeline approaches. 展开更多
关键词 semantic role labeling PA structureanalysis dual decomposition joint learning
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A novel algorithm for establishing taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology
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作者 裴炳镇 陈笑蓉 +1 位作者 胡熠 陆汝占 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期520-526,共7页
Both a general domain-independent bottom-up multi-level model and an algorithm for establishing the taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology are proposed.The model consists of extracting domain vocabularies and establis... Both a general domain-independent bottom-up multi-level model and an algorithm for establishing the taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology are proposed.The model consists of extracting domain vocabularies and establishing taxonomic relation,with the consideration of characteristics unique to Chinese natural language.By establishing the semantic forests of domain vocabularies and then using the existing semantic dictionary or machine-readable dictionary(MRD),the proposed algorithm can integrate these semantic forests together to establish the taxonomic relation.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective in establishing the integrated taxonomic relation among domain vocabularies and concepts. 展开更多
关键词 CONCEPT VOCABULARY ONTOLOGY taxonomic relation MRD
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