莫言小说英译中葛浩文译者阐释的伦理分析

译者阐释是译者在构建译文过程中添加的译者个性化的内容。莫言小说的葛浩文英译本具有突出的译者风格,已成为译界不容忽视的研究热点,从伦理角度探讨其译者阐释不失为翻译研究的新尝试。葛浩文的翻译,既有显性的译者阐释,又有隐性的译者阐释,还有嘈杂的译者阐释。从构建作者、译者和读者之间和谐关系的角度出发,译者阐释应为作者声音的传声筒,而非主基调;译者应限制对原文意义存在叛逆的“弦外之音”,减少不必要的混乱的阐释,以便在翻译中奏出声声入耳的和谐之声。

Outline of Herder＇s translation theory

John Gottfried von Herder is a very influential German philosopher, linguist and translation theorist. His translation works and theories exert profound impact on translation theories not only in Germany but also in the whole west countries. This paper aims at briefly introducing Herder＇s translation theories to have a thorough understanding of Herder as a translation theorist.