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FCC待生催化剂多级组合式汽提器的开发 被引量:7
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作者 张振千 田耕 《炼油技术与工程》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第9期12-16,共5页
从冷模试验入手,以提高汽提器汽提效率为目标,开发了催化裂化沉降器待生催化剂多级组合式结构汽提器。该技术在着眼于加大汽固接触面积、提高汽固接触效率的同时,在汽提器内用间隔距离较大的挡板实现多级串联式汽提,以减小各区内汽固的... 从冷模试验入手,以提高汽提器汽提效率为目标,开发了催化裂化沉降器待生催化剂多级组合式结构汽提器。该技术在着眼于加大汽固接触面积、提高汽固接触效率的同时,在汽提器内用间隔距离较大的挡板实现多级串联式汽提,以减小各区内汽固的返混程度,提高传质效率,从而提高汽提效率。冷模试验研究对比结果表明,新开发的汽提器汽提效率较普通环形挡板式汽提器汽提效率提高10百分点以上。在济南分公司重油催化裂化装置的工业应用结果表明,投用新汽提器后,焦炭中氢质量分数为6%~7%,降低了18.3%,焦炭产率下降0.5百分点。 展开更多
关键词 流化催化裂化装置 待生催化剂 汽提器 多级组合 试验室规模 工业应用
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Effects of foundation damage and water-level change on vibration modal parameters of gravity-type caisson structure 被引量:1
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作者 LEE So-Young KIM Jeong-Tae 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期316-329,共14页
In this paper,the effects of foundation damage and water-level change on vibration characteristics of gravity-type caisson structure are examined by analyzing modal parameters extracted from output-only information.To... In this paper,the effects of foundation damage and water-level change on vibration characteristics of gravity-type caisson structure are examined by analyzing modal parameters extracted from output-only information.To achieve the objective,the following approaches are implemented.Firstly,vibration response analysis methods are selected to estimate power spectral density and modal parameters such as natural frequency,damping ratio and mode shape of a lab-scale caisson structural system.Secondly,vibration tests on the lab-scale caisson system are performed under a series of test scenarios which include three water-level changes and three damage levels.Thirdly,experimental modal parameters corresponding to the damaging cases as well as the water level cases are extracted by frequency domain decomposition method and stochastic subspace identification method.Finally,the effects of the water-level variation and foundation damage on the extracted modal parameters are examined to assess the feasibility of the vibration-based damage detection in gravity-type caisson structures under water-level uncertainty. 展开更多
关键词 caisson structure gravity-type structure modal parameter effect of water-level foundation damage
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