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刚-柔性桩复合地基在曹妃甸吹填土场地的应用 被引量:1
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作者 张文秀 《岩土工程技术》 2015年第1期17-21,共5页
曹妃甸数字化煤炭储配基地工程的建设场地是围海造地形成的,上部为软弱且具有中等液化的吹填土地层,而拟建构筑物对地基强度和变形均要求很高,地基承载力要求达到320 kPa,变形控制要求严格。针对此种地层情况和构筑物特征,设计方案提出... 曹妃甸数字化煤炭储配基地工程的建设场地是围海造地形成的,上部为软弱且具有中等液化的吹填土地层,而拟建构筑物对地基强度和变形均要求很高,地基承载力要求达到320 kPa,变形控制要求严格。针对此种地层情况和构筑物特征,设计方案提出采用刚-柔性桩复合地基方案,结合两种工法的优势,柔性桩有效加固桩间土,消除负摩阻力和液化;而刚性桩则大幅提高承载力、控制沉降。着重介绍了该工法的设计理念、复合地基承载力和沉降计算模式,通过具体工程实例、设计方案和试验性施工情况的介绍,阐述了该工法的优点和应用。实践证明,该工法具有良好的经济和社会效益,值得在类似地区类似工程场地大规模应用。 展开更多
关键词 刚-柔桩复合地基 砂石桩 素混凝土桩 试验性施工 静载荷试验 有粘结强度桩 散体材料桩
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旋喷桩加固泥炭质软土应用研究 被引量:2
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作者 赵瑞东 伍琪琳 《中国港湾建设》 2023年第8期83-88,共6页
文章总结了某港口工程泥炭质淤泥地层首次旋喷桩试验性施工失败的原因,基于泥炭质淤泥地基的特点,针对性地采取了降低浆液压力、采用复喷工艺、降低浆液水灰比、浆液中外掺石膏、由桩机档位控制注浆管的提速等改进措施。试验性施工及后... 文章总结了某港口工程泥炭质淤泥地层首次旋喷桩试验性施工失败的原因,基于泥炭质淤泥地基的特点,针对性地采取了降低浆液压力、采用复喷工艺、降低浆液水灰比、浆液中外掺石膏、由桩机档位控制注浆管的提速等改进措施。试验性施工及后续大面积施工的钻孔取芯检测,证明上述改进措施成功解决了泥炭质淤泥地基旋喷桩成桩难题,可为类似有机质地基的旋喷桩软基加固提供借鉴及参考。 展开更多
关键词 旋喷桩 泥炭质淤泥 有机质 试验性施工
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赵山渡大坝渗漏分析及加固处理 被引量:1
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作者 金鹏程 张士銮 《大坝与安全》 2013年第3期66-69,共4页
结合赵山渡水库大坝浅槽区闸墩喷射性漏水的情况,加固工程采取分阶段施工,分别进行施工缝和伸缩缝、防渗墙处理。施工方案制定严谨,过程中工艺灵活,技术上采用加固止水、水下灌浆等措施,成功完成了对重力坝施工缝及防渗墙漏水的修复加固。
关键词 水泥浆液 水灰比 扬压力折减系数 试验性施工 水下定位 水下灌浆
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A new diamond bit for extra-hard, compact and nonabrasive rock formation 被引量:4
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作者 王佳亮 张绍和 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期1456-1462,共7页
A new impregnated diamond bit was designed to solve the slipping problem when impregnated diamond bit was used for extra-hard, compact, and nonabrasive rock formation. Adding Si C grits into matrix, Si C grits can eas... A new impregnated diamond bit was designed to solve the slipping problem when impregnated diamond bit was used for extra-hard, compact, and nonabrasive rock formation. Adding Si C grits into matrix, Si C grits can easily be exfoliated from the surface of the matrix due to weak holding-force with matrix, which made the surface non-smooth. Three Ф36/24 mm laboratorial bits were manufactured to conduct a laboratory drilling test on zirconiacorundum refractory brick. The laboratory drilling test indicates that the abrasive resistance of the bit work layer is proportional to the Si C concentation. The higher the concentration, the weaker the abrasive resistance of matrix. The new impregnated diamond bit was applied to a mining area drilling construction in Jiangxi province, China. Field drilling application indicates that the ROP(rate of penetration) of the new bit is approximately two to three times that of the common bits. Compared with the common bits, the surface of the new bit has typical abrasive wear characteristics,and the metabolic rate of the diamond can be well matched to the wear rate of the matrix. 展开更多
关键词 SiC grits impregnated diamond bit non-smooth surface diamond rock fragmentation mechanism
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Wind tunnel study on wind-induced vibration of middle pylon of Taizhou Bridge
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作者 Ma Rujin Zhang Zhen Chen Airong 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2012年第3期77-80,92,共5页
Full aero-elastic model tests are carried out to investigate wind-induced vibration of middle steel pylon of Taizhou Bridge. Model of the pylon under different construction periods is tested in both uniform and turbul... Full aero-elastic model tests are carried out to investigate wind-induced vibration of middle steel pylon of Taizhou Bridge. Model of the pylon under different construction periods is tested in both uniform and turbulent flow field. And the yaw angle of wind changes from transverse to longitudinal. Through full aero-elastic model testing, wind-induced vibration is checked, which includes vortex resonance, buffeting and galloping. Vortex resonance is observed and further studies are carried out by changing damping ratio. Based on wind tunnel testing results, wind-resistance of middle pylon is evaluated and some suggestions are given for middle pylon's construction. 展开更多
关键词 wind tunnel test aero-elastic modeL wind-induced vibration middle pylon
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