Needle coke is the starting material for manufacture of premium graphite electrode,which at present cannot be produced by SINOPEC and even other domestic refining enterprises so that the carbon producing plants inside...Needle coke is the starting material for manufacture of premium graphite electrode,which at present cannot be produced by SINOPEC and even other domestic refining enterprises so that the carbon producing plants inside China have to import a significant amount of high-quality needle coke every year.展开更多
The objectives of this study were to understand the effects of different electrical and reactor＇s parameters on the removal efficiency of air pollution and to optimize the parameters to achieve the highest removal ef...The objectives of this study were to understand the effects of different electrical and reactor＇s parameters on the removal efficiency of air pollution and to optimize the parameters to achieve the highest removal efficiency. The surface discharge was applied to dielectric barrier discharge reactors and the voltage, current, frequency and the electrode shape were employed to the reactor as main variables. In general, it has been known that the removal efficiency is decided by the applied power, which is calculated by multiplication of the applied voltage and current. However, the removal efficiency was significantly changed by the composition ratio of the applied voltage and current even though the experimental conditions were not changed with the same applied power. It means that the removal effectiveness should be affected not by the discharge power but by the applied voltage and current separately. From the experimental and statistical analysis, the discharge current was the most important factor to control the removal efficiency regardless of different types of the reactors and the frequency is not the direct function to control the removal rate.展开更多
The Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion has made a great breakthrough in electric propulsion technology.The kilowatt-class Hall thruster hollow cathode long life test exceeded 28,000 hours with 15,000 ignition test...The Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion has made a great breakthrough in electric propulsion technology.The kilowatt-class Hall thruster hollow cathode long life test exceeded 28,000 hours with 15,000 ignition tests.The verified lifetime has reached an advanced worldlevel.展开更多
An implantable seven-channel silicon microelectrode was fabricated by MEMS （micro-electro-mechanical system） micromachining techniques for optic-nerve visual prosthesis applications. Theoretical analyses of noise co...An implantable seven-channel silicon microelectrode was fabricated by MEMS （micro-electro-mechanical system） micromachining techniques for optic-nerve visual prosthesis applications. Theoretical analyses of noise contributed to determining the size of the exposed recording sites of the microprobe. The geometry configuration was optimized for the silicon microprobe to have enough strength and flexibility and to reduce the insertion-induced tissue trauma. Impedance test results showed that the average value of the channels was 2.3MΩ at lkHz when applied with a stimulating voltage with the amplitude of 50mVpp,which is suitable for neural signal recordings. In-vivo animal experiment showed that the recorded neural signal amplitude from the primary visual cortex was 8μV.展开更多
A special bearing tester was constructed to investigate the damage behavior on the lubricated surfaces in bearings with the passage of weak electrical currents as low as^1 mA.The results showed that when polar glyceri...A special bearing tester was constructed to investigate the damage behavior on the lubricated surfaces in bearings with the passage of weak electrical currents as low as^1 mA.The results showed that when polar glycerine was used as the lubricant,many narrow and deep pits formed on the lubricated surfaces.In contrast,when the experimental conditions under the lubrication of the nonpolar paraffin oil were close to those under the lubrication of polar glycerine oil,damages on the lubricated surfaces were unobvious.Emergence of microbubbles in polar lubricants with the passage of electrical currents was proposed to be responsible for the observed damages on the lubricated surfaces.展开更多
文摘Needle coke is the starting material for manufacture of premium graphite electrode,which at present cannot be produced by SINOPEC and even other domestic refining enterprises so that the carbon producing plants inside China have to import a significant amount of high-quality needle coke every year.
文摘The objectives of this study were to understand the effects of different electrical and reactor＇s parameters on the removal efficiency of air pollution and to optimize the parameters to achieve the highest removal efficiency. The surface discharge was applied to dielectric barrier discharge reactors and the voltage, current, frequency and the electrode shape were employed to the reactor as main variables. In general, it has been known that the removal efficiency is decided by the applied power, which is calculated by multiplication of the applied voltage and current. However, the removal efficiency was significantly changed by the composition ratio of the applied voltage and current even though the experimental conditions were not changed with the same applied power. It means that the removal effectiveness should be affected not by the discharge power but by the applied voltage and current separately. From the experimental and statistical analysis, the discharge current was the most important factor to control the removal efficiency regardless of different types of the reactors and the frequency is not the direct function to control the removal rate.
文摘The Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion has made a great breakthrough in electric propulsion technology.The kilowatt-class Hall thruster hollow cathode long life test exceeded 28,000 hours with 15,000 ignition tests.The verified lifetime has reached an advanced worldlevel.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30700217)~~
文摘An implantable seven-channel silicon microelectrode was fabricated by MEMS （micro-electro-mechanical system） micromachining techniques for optic-nerve visual prosthesis applications. Theoretical analyses of noise contributed to determining the size of the exposed recording sites of the microprobe. The geometry configuration was optimized for the silicon microprobe to have enough strength and flexibility and to reduce the insertion-induced tissue trauma. Impedance test results showed that the average value of the channels was 2.3MΩ at lkHz when applied with a stimulating voltage with the amplitude of 50mVpp,which is suitable for neural signal recordings. In-vivo animal experiment showed that the recorded neural signal amplitude from the primary visual cortex was 8μV.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51105221,91023016)the International Science&Technology Cooperation Project(Grant No.2011DFA70980)
文摘A special bearing tester was constructed to investigate the damage behavior on the lubricated surfaces in bearings with the passage of weak electrical currents as low as^1 mA.The results showed that when polar glycerine was used as the lubricant,many narrow and deep pits formed on the lubricated surfaces.In contrast,when the experimental conditions under the lubrication of the nonpolar paraffin oil were close to those under the lubrication of polar glycerine oil,damages on the lubricated surfaces were unobvious.Emergence of microbubbles in polar lubricants with the passage of electrical currents was proposed to be responsible for the observed damages on the lubricated surfaces.
