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老人亲历语言及其当下亲历三层体验世界研究
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作者 顾曰国 《语言文字应用》 北大核心 2024年第2期29-44,共16页
单个生命体从娘胎到坟墓呈现闭环逻辑式a≦x≦b。单个生命体的语言也呈闭环逻辑式0≦L≦0。然而人生历程是有意义的,亲历者在清醒意识下通过“当下亲历”不断地产生体验意义。本文提出“当下亲历三层体验世界”(感知环境世界、内构世界... 单个生命体从娘胎到坟墓呈现闭环逻辑式a≦x≦b。单个生命体的语言也呈闭环逻辑式0≦L≦0。然而人生历程是有意义的,亲历者在清醒意识下通过“当下亲历”不断地产生体验意义。本文提出“当下亲历三层体验世界”(感知环境世界、内构世界和语构世界)架构,来贴真模拟一生“当下亲历”。文章主要讨论老人亲历语言的研究基点、“当下亲历”与人生、“当下亲历”三层架构模型、“思”在构建“当下亲历三层体验世界”的作用、“当下亲历”体验述说,以及“期许亲历”与文构世界不朽问题。 展开更多
关键词 当下亲历 人生闭环 感知环境世界 世界 语构世界
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Three-Dimensional World of Similes in English Fictional Writing
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作者 Nino Kirvalidze 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2014年第1期25-39,共15页
The paper offers a three-dimensional linguosemiotic study of similes, which implies integral analysis of their semantic, syntactic, and pragmatic aspects. Such an approach to the study of similes is quite new as they ... The paper offers a three-dimensional linguosemiotic study of similes, which implies integral analysis of their semantic, syntactic, and pragmatic aspects. Such an approach to the study of similes is quite new as they have been hitherto considered either from a literary viewpoint as one of the stylistic expressive means of language or in the philosophy of language in correlation with metaphor. The three-dimensional linguosemiotic methodology of research has enabled us: (1) to reveal the cognitive, psychological, and metaphorical essence of similes and work out the invariant conceptual model which remains unchanged throughout their structural-semantic variation in the text; (2) to single out pragmatic features of similes, the set of which defines their linguistic status as a language-in-use construct, i.e., textual phenomenon; (3) to study the denotational-cognitive aspect of similes pointing out the parameters according to which similes have been differentiated into semantic types and subtypes and (4) to generalize the syntactical aspect of similes and define the set of their structural modifications in the text conditioned both by the intralinguistic regularities and by pragmatic factors. Therefore, we have worked out an interdisciplinary theory of similes implying the synergy of the data of linguistic, literary, cognitive, and psychological studies 展开更多
关键词 associative perception metaphorical mapping pragmatic features semantic and structural types ofsimiles
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Comparisons of three data storage models in parametric temporal databases 被引量:5
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作者 Seo-Young NOH Shashi K. GADIA Haengjin JANG 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第7期1919-1927,共9页
The parametric temporal data model captures a real world entity in a single tuple, which reduces query language complexity. Such a data model, however, is difficult to be implemented on top of conventional databases b... The parametric temporal data model captures a real world entity in a single tuple, which reduces query language complexity. Such a data model, however, is difficult to be implemented on top of conventional databases because of its unfixed attribute sizes. XML is a matured technology and can be an elegant solution for such challenge. Representing data in XML trigger a question about storage efficiency. The goal of this work is to provide a straightforward answer to such a question. To this end, we compare three different storage models for the parametric temporal data model and show that XML is not worse than any other approaches. Furthermore, XML outperforms the other storages under certain conditions. Therefore, our simulation results provide a positive indication that the myth about XML is not true in the parametric temporal data model. 展开更多
关键词 data representation parametric data model XML-based representation
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