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基于R语言的自然语言文本预处理和统计学分析流程分析
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作者 闫达 《西部皮革》 2020年第12期99-99,104,共2页
随着时代的发展,语言学的发展也迎来了新的阶段,感性的、抽象的分析越来越不能说服绝大多数读者。而随着相应技术的普及和发展,以及越来越多语言相关类技术的实现和广泛应用,越来越多的场景呼唤精准而有效的语言分析。使用计算机程序、... 随着时代的发展,语言学的发展也迎来了新的阶段,感性的、抽象的分析越来越不能说服绝大多数读者。而随着相应技术的普及和发展,以及越来越多语言相关类技术的实现和广泛应用,越来越多的场景呼唤精准而有效的语言分析。使用计算机程序、借助庞大的网络资源库,成了时代的号召、广大用户的需求,也自然成了语言学发展的新桥头堡。在统计学分析中起到至关重要作用的R语言,正在越来越成为语言文字处理者手头上的利器。本文将以知名流行小说《哈利波特》为蓝本和研究对象,借助R语言提供的丰富高效的自然语言处理生态环境,尝试对小说进行预处理和基本的统计学分析,从而为后续的语言分析打下扎实的基础,同时也是一次大胆而新颖的尝试。 展开更多
关键词 数据科学 自然语言处理 语言统计学分析 《哈利波特》 R语言
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Relationship Between English Learning Strategies and Learning Style Preferences: An Empirical Study
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作者 WANG Nian-nian 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第9期1502-1509,共8页
In recent years, research emphasis in the field of SLA (second language acquisition) has shifted to the study of the learning process and behaviors of learners than that of teachers. Researches concerning the learn... In recent years, research emphasis in the field of SLA (second language acquisition) has shifted to the study of the learning process and behaviors of learners than that of teachers. Researches concerning the learners' language learning strategies and learning styles have been conducted in different cultural backgrounds. However, comparatively speaking, there are few studies focusing on the relationship between language learning strategies and learning style preferences in English learning among Chinese students. This paper elaborates on the research questions and hypotheses according to the English Learning Questionnaire, which consists primarily of SILL (Strategy Inventory for Language Learning) (Oxford, 1990) and PLSP (Perceptual Learning Style Preference) Survey (Reid, 1987) to identify their English learning strategy uses and learning style preferences. Then, with statistical analysis (by SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions)) of the results of the questionnaire, discussions are made on the correlation between learning strategies, learning style preferences, and their gender differences, followed by pedagogical implications for English teaching and learning in the university settings in China. 展开更多
关键词 language learning strategies learning style preferences gender difference
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An Empirical Study of Applying English Films and TV Programs to English-Listening Teaching
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作者 ZHANG Zhen 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2013年第4期306-327,共22页
This is a study of the feasibility and effects of teaching listening with films and TV programs. The research is a part of the English Learning Program directed by ZHANG Zhen, which is sponsored by Academic Affairs Of... This is a study of the feasibility and effects of teaching listening with films and TV programs. The research is a part of the English Learning Program directed by ZHANG Zhen, which is sponsored by Academic Affairs Office of Leshan Normal University. The researcher of the program sought for theretical bases from Krashen's Input Hypothesis, the Motivation Theory, the Context Theory, and the Communicative Language Teaching Theory. Then the author introduced a pilot study conducted by utilizing films or TV programs to teach listening from September 2010 till now. The statistic results from the experiment suggest that there is indeed some correlations between teaching listening with films or TV programs and a learner's listening comprehension in general in language achievement tests at certain stages. The scores of the students from the experimental group are improved after two years of teaching with the new methods. Analyses and discussions have been done based on a questionnaire and an interview. The results showed that both the teachers and the students had positive attitudes towards teaching listening with films or TV programs. Most of them view this method as an effective way in ELT (English language teaching), because it provides more opportunities for contextual practice, lower their anxiety; it can also help to motivate them, stimulate their active participation and increase their activities as well. Therefore, this method can be used to cultivate students' communicative competence. Consequently, we can draw the conclusion that this method has some advantages over teaching listening with the pre-taped materials in New College English. It may play an important role in ELT, especially in listening teaching. Based on the statistic analyses and the survey, some activities and techniques are provided for the teacher on how to teach listening with films or TV programs. The roles that an English teacher plays in this method are illustrated at the end of the thesis. 展开更多
关键词 foreign language acquisition films/TV programs teaching English listening
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Using GM to Analyze EST Texts
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作者 JIAO Mei-na MENG Fan-mao 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2016年第7期560-566,共7页
The role of the grammatical metaphor (GM) theory to systemic-functional linguistics (SFL) as well as to metaphor studies has been generally acknowledged. Based on the framework of GM theory in SFL, this thesis, by... The role of the grammatical metaphor (GM) theory to systemic-functional linguistics (SFL) as well as to metaphor studies has been generally acknowledged. Based on the framework of GM theory in SFL, this thesis, by conducting a statistical analysis of the distribution of 13 types of GM in 20 English for science and technology (EST) texts which are chosen at random and aimed at different readers, is intended, on the one hand, to test and verify the applicability and feasibility of Halliday's grammatical metaphor theory as well as the correctness of Halliday-Martin's claim and on the other, to analyze the reasons for using GM, especially experiential GM substantially in EST texts. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar grammatical metaphor EST texts
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