Trust and relationship commitment on cooperative performance of supply chain

Creating and sustaining trust in cooperative performances of the supply chain constitute critical strategic components.To study the influences of organizational and individual trust on the quality of commitment and cooperative performance,the relationships among organizational trust,individual trust,commitment and cooperative performances of the supply chain are discussed by case analysis.Questionnaire investigation is used to study the trust and relationship commitment among supply chain partnerships on cooperative performance.Results show that both organizational and individual trust are positively correlated with cooperative performance.The indirect effects of organizational trust on cooperative performance through relationship commitment is significantly greater than its direct effects.However,the indirect effects of individual trust on cooperative performance through relationship commitment is significantly less than its direct effects.It provides all essential basis for enterprises to establish and develop stable supply chain partnerships and to enhance competitive advantages.

凉山彝族奴隶制时代的等级、阶级和阶层结构新论

等级制度之森严,是解放前川、滇两省大、小凉山彝族内部最为突出的社会现象之一,也是了解凉山真彝族历史从而判定其社会性质的一个关键,历来为有关研究者所嘱目。但凉山彝族内部的等级结构并不是一成不变的凝固状态,而是一个不断运动变化的历史发展过程。在凉山彝族的不同历史时期。

文化人类学视野中凉山彝族的两大亲缘认同——基于彝族史诗《玛木特依》和文化田野的思考

关于凉山彝族中诺伙与曲伙的渊源关系,很多人只从社会认同的角度切入,因此,只看到了两者之间的阶级或等级关系,却忽略了两者之间最根本层面的亲缘关系,即同根同脉、同父同母的关系。从血亲认同和社会认同的角度对凉山彝族两大主体关系进行文化人类学的考察,并通过流传在彝族民间的彝族史诗《玛木特依》里的叙事历史进行充分的引证,指出凉山彝族诺伙与曲伙被社会认同的症结和血亲认同的本真所在,认为社会认同只属于“流”,血亲认同才是“源”。

凉山彝族文化掠影

前不久,有幸去凉山彝族自治州考察,一路上,山光水色、风土人情,令人如置身仙境,换了人间.现摘几个精彩片断与读者共同鉴赏.血缘的神圣地位我们在彝族奴隶社会展览馆参观时,彝族讲解员脱开讲稿给我们讲了一个故事.在解放凉山彝族自治州时,发现在当时的奴隶中不仅有汉、藏、蒙、苗等各民族人员,还有外国洋人,其中包括美国人在内.为什么洋人都成了这里落后地区少数民族的奴隶?因为在这里,阶级的分化、地位的高低,不是以占有多少生产资料与财富的多寡而定.通常是以血缘关系决定.其他社会因素则仅起着次要的作用.