By using the simplified method of factorization given by Valli, and the correspondence between the harmonic map φ∶S 2→U(N) and U(N) uniton bundle ν(φ) with energy corresponding to the bundles’ seco...By using the simplified method of factorization given by Valli, and the correspondence between the harmonic map φ∶S 2→U(N) and U(N) uniton bundle ν(φ) with energy corresponding to the bundles’ second Chern class, which is established by Anand, the energy in a case φ∶S 2→U(N) is investigated in order to estimate the energy of a uniton using the uniton number. It is proved that Uhlenbeck’s factorization is energy decreasing. And a method of estimating the energy of a uniton by the uniton number is given.展开更多
During the development and progression of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) ,conspicuous immune dysregulation develops,which is mainly manifested as excessive immune response in the early stage and immunosuppression in t...During the development and progression of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) ,conspicuous immune dysregulation develops,which is mainly manifested as excessive immune response in the early stage and immunosuppression in the late stage. This process involves complex changes in a variety of immune molecules and cells,such as cytokines,complements,lymphocytes,and leukocytes. With the gradual deepening of studies on the development and progression of SAP,the role of immune dysregulation in the pathogenesis of SAP has attracted more and more attention. In this article,we review the advances in research on the immune dysregulation in SAP and the immunotherapy of this disease through exploring the formation of excessive immune response and immune suppression as well as their mutual transformation.展开更多
文摘By using the simplified method of factorization given by Valli, and the correspondence between the harmonic map φ∶S 2→U(N) and U(N) uniton bundle ν(φ) with energy corresponding to the bundles’ second Chern class, which is established by Anand, the energy in a case φ∶S 2→U(N) is investigated in order to estimate the energy of a uniton using the uniton number. It is proved that Uhlenbeck’s factorization is energy decreasing. And a method of estimating the energy of a uniton by the uniton number is given.
基金supported by the Technological Foundation Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine Science of Zhejiang Province (Nos. 2003C130 and 2004C142)the Foundation Project for Medical Science and Technology of the Health Bureau of Zhejiang Province (No. 2003B134), China
文摘During the development and progression of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) ,conspicuous immune dysregulation develops,which is mainly manifested as excessive immune response in the early stage and immunosuppression in the late stage. This process involves complex changes in a variety of immune molecules and cells,such as cytokines,complements,lymphocytes,and leukocytes. With the gradual deepening of studies on the development and progression of SAP,the role of immune dysregulation in the pathogenesis of SAP has attracted more and more attention. In this article,we review the advances in research on the immune dysregulation in SAP and the immunotherapy of this disease through exploring the formation of excessive immune response and immune suppression as well as their mutual transformation.