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基于个性化需求的中药斗谱系统的构建 被引量:2
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作者 覃德春 张文森 +2 位作者 文洪宇 魏知 黄彦 《中国中医急症》 2016年第12期2256-2259,共4页
目的构建一种适应不同需求的快速生成中药斗谱的软件系统。方法以可扩展的中药信息数据库为基础,设计"四叶草组合"的药格布局,综合中药斗谱传统规则编制系统软件。通过链接中药临床使用信息数据库,采集中药临床数据,统计运行... 目的构建一种适应不同需求的快速生成中药斗谱的软件系统。方法以可扩展的中药信息数据库为基础,设计"四叶草组合"的药格布局,综合中药斗谱传统规则编制系统软件。通过链接中药临床使用信息数据库,采集中药临床数据,统计运行指定时间段实时更新的动态资料数据生成斗谱。结果不同形式饮片散片与小包装在夏季、冬季及全年度的使用中,药味构成比具统计学意义,表明散片与小包装的使用具有不同特点,不同形式饮片的斗谱分开管理确有必要;散片在不同四季使用中的构成比具统计学意义,表明中药使用与季节具有一定相关性,斗谱不同四季分开管理确有必要。结论该系统可实现不同需求中药斗谱的实时有效管理。 展开更多
关键词 中药斗谱系统 个性化需求 四叶草组合 药格布局 中药斗谱规则 调配禁忌 系统验证
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Tabu search based resource allocation in radiological examination process execution
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作者 Chun-hua HE 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第3期446-458,共13页
Efficient resource scheduling and allocation in radiological examination process (REP) execution is a key requirement to improve patient throughput and radiological resource utilization and to manage unexpected even... Efficient resource scheduling and allocation in radiological examination process (REP) execution is a key requirement to improve patient throughput and radiological resource utilization and to manage unexpected events that occur when resource scheduling and allocation decisions change due to clinical needs. In this paper, a Tabu search based approach is presented to solve the resource scheduling and allocation problems in REP execution. The primary objective of the approach is to minimize a weighted sum of average examination flow time, average idle time of the resources, and delays. Unexpected events, i.e., emergent or absent examinations, are also considered. For certain parameter combinations, the optimal solution of radielogical resource scheduling and allocation is found, while considering the limitations such as routing and resource constraints. Simulations in the application case are performed. Results show that the proposed approach makes efficient use ofradiological resource capacity and improves the patient throughput in REP execution. 展开更多
关键词 Radiological examination process(REP) Resource scheduling and allocation Tabu search
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