也谈伦理学的基本问题——与王兴洲同志商榷

《哲学研究》一九八三年第六期上发表了王兴洲同志的一篇题为“论伦理学的基本问题”的文章(以下简称王文)。王文提出了自己的独到之见,但在伦理学界也引起了不同的议论。在此,仅以本文之浅见,以期就正于王兴州同志和理论界。 首先,王文将利益归结为人们的需要,并以此作为否认伦理学的基本问题“

Media as an Identity Negotiator Among ＂Swedish＂ Children in Athens and ＂Japanese＂ in London

With its transcultural perspective this paper looks at how families （i.e., parents and children） talk about children＇s identity and the importance of mothers＇ homeland media for the children, who are surrounded by a global popular media culture. Both studies used similar methods： interviews, participant observation, and photo-taking. The analysis shows the complexity of identity formation and the need to apply a contextual and relational perspective when wanting to understand the roles of media in the process of forming identity. The mothers＇ homeland media is an important construction tool in the process and helps the children not only with languages but also catch up with information about peers in mothers＇ homeland.

理想国

《理想国》(或译《共和国》、《国家篇》等)这部著作大约完成于公元前三七七年,是柏拉图伦理及哲学、政治思想的代表作。 《理想国》的主题是讨论如何建立一个理想的国家。全书共分十章。它开篇便讨论什么是“公正”,结论是大家各做各的事,也就是说。