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光纤陀螺中的相位差与谐振频率差的推导及理论分析 被引量:1
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作者 何聂 李卓燕 +3 位作者 刘承香 吴旭 张功申 杨志伟 《应用科技》 CAS 2018年第4期19-27,共9页
光纤陀螺是一种基于Sagnac效应的环形干涉仪,常见的光纤陀螺包括干涉型和谐振型。首先,对于这2种光纤陀螺,本文采用了以惯性空间为参考系的路程叠加法证明了Sagnac效应是一种与介质无关的纯空间延迟,有效折射率n对Sagnac时间差Δt和光... 光纤陀螺是一种基于Sagnac效应的环形干涉仪,常见的光纤陀螺包括干涉型和谐振型。首先,对于这2种光纤陀螺,本文采用了以惯性空间为参考系的路程叠加法证明了Sagnac效应是一种与介质无关的纯空间延迟,有效折射率n对Sagnac时间差Δt和光程差Δδ均没有影响;其次,对于干涉型光纤陀螺,有效折射率n对Sagnac相移差Δφ也没有影响;再次,对于谐振型光纤陀螺,文中提出了2种方法,即基于激光物理学中的行波谐振腔理论和基于多光束干涉机理,求出谐振环形腔的谐振频率差Δνq的表达式,其与光纤环匝数N无关。最后,得出光纤陀螺中的相位差Δφ和谐振频率差Δνq之间所满足的关系,并分别从数学形式和物理意义上对这一关系作出分析。2种陀螺的光路结构虽不同,但可使用统一的模型表达及分析光学物理量之间的关系。 展开更多
关键词 Sagnac效应 惯性空间 转动角速度 干涉型光纤陀螺 相位 谐振型光纤陀螺 谐振频率差 多光束干涉
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层叠复合材料宽带换能器设计 被引量:1
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作者 李汶洁 谷传欣 +2 位作者 仲超 秦雷 王丽坤 《电子元件与材料》 CAS CSCD 2015年第10期68-71,共4页
利用多模耦合原理,将两片不同厚度的1-3型复合材料叠堆,制作宽带压电振子。用串并联理论与等效参数理论,计算不同厚度复合材料的谐振频率,得出构成层叠压电振子的两片复合材料的谐振频率差,并通过实验加以验证。结果显示,实验值与计算... 利用多模耦合原理,将两片不同厚度的1-3型复合材料叠堆,制作宽带压电振子。用串并联理论与等效参数理论,计算不同厚度复合材料的谐振频率,得出构成层叠压电振子的两片复合材料的谐振频率差,并通过实验加以验证。结果显示,实验值与计算值吻合较好。将上述压电振子灌封,制作水声换能器并进行测试。结果表明,四只换能器的–3 d B带宽最大可达80 k Hz,最大发送电压响应均在163 d B以上。 展开更多
关键词 复合材料 层叠压电振子 宽带 水声换能器 厚度 谐振频率差
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Comparison of Mode Quality Factors for Equilateral Triangular, Square and Rhombus Optical Micro-Resonators
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作者 黄永箴 国伟华 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期117-120,共4页
The mode frequencies and the quality factors for the equilateral triangular resonator (ETR), the square resonator (SR) and the rhombus resonator (RR) are numerically calculated by the finite difference time domai... The mode frequencies and the quality factors for the equilateral triangular resonator (ETR), the square resonator (SR) and the rhombus resonator (RR) are numerically calculated by the finite difference time domain technique and the Padé approximation. The numerical results show that the resonant modes confined in an equilateral triangular cavity have much higher quality factors than those in the square or the rhombus cavities. The modes in the ETR are totally confined in transverse direction while those in the SR and RR are only partly confined. For the ETR with the side length of 4μm and the refractive index of 3 2, the mode quality factor of about 5 5×10 3 at the wavelength of 1 55μm has been obtained. 展开更多
关键词 MICRORESONATOR quality factor resonant frequency finite difference time domain technique semiconductor laser
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Research on CMOS Mm-Wave Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications 被引量:2
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作者 JIA Haikun CHI Baoyong +6 位作者 KUANG Lixue YU Xiaobao CHEN Lei ZHU Wei WEI Meng SONG Zheng WANG Zhihua 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第5期1-13,共13页
This paper lenges in the design of discusses some chal- millimeter-wave (mln- wave) circuits and systems for 5th generation (5G) wireless systems in CMOS process. The properties of some passive and active devices ... This paper lenges in the design of discusses some chal- millimeter-wave (mln- wave) circuits and systems for 5th generation (5G) wireless systems in CMOS process. The properties of some passive and active devices such as inductors, capacitors, transmission lines, translbrmers and transistors in mm-wave frequency band are discussed. Self-healing technique dealing with PVT variation, res- onant mode switching technique to enhance frequency tuning range of voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) and dual mode technique for power amplifier (PA) efficiency enhancement are introduced. At last, A fully-integrated 60 GHz 5 Gb/s QPSK transceiver with the transmit/receive (T/R) switch in 65nm CMOS process is introduced. The measured error vector magnitude (EVM) of the TX is -21.9 dB while the bit error rate (BER) of the RX with a -52 dBm sine-wave input is below 8e-7 when transmitting/receiving 5 Gb/s data. The transceiver is powered by 1.0 V and 1.2 V supply (except the phase-frequency detector and charge-pump in the frequency synthesizer which are powered by 2.5 V supply) and con- sumes 135 mW in TX mode and 176 mW in RX mode. 展开更多
关键词 CMOS MM-WAVE devices VCO PA sell-healing TRANSCEIVER
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