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FT-NIR光谱仪测定酒糟成分不同谱区范围对数学模型的影响 被引量:4
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作者 唐利 《酿酒科技》 北大核心 2012年第4期65-67,共3页
通过使用FT-NIR光谱仪,探讨不同的近红外谱图范围分别对出入窖糟的各组分的影响,找到最佳的谱区范围,确定决定系数(R)和均方差(RMSECV),建立最优数学模型,确保检测数据准确可靠。
关键词 分析方法 谱区范围 决定系数(R) 均方差(RMSECV)
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Influence of Filtration Processes on Aqueous Nanostructures by NIR Spectroscopy
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作者 Tiziana Maria Piera Cattaneo Vero Stefania +1 位作者 Napoli Elena Elia Vittorio 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2011年第11期1046-1052,共7页
Filtration processes are worldwide used for sterilizing solutions and substrates. Filtration seems to induce the formation of aqueous nanostructures. The aim of this work was to verify the influence of filtration proc... Filtration processes are worldwide used for sterilizing solutions and substrates. Filtration seems to induce the formation of aqueous nanostructures. The aim of this work was to verify the influence of filtration processes on water structure detected by spectral variations in NIR region. Samples of ultrapure water (MilliQ-Millipore, Vimodrone, Milan, Italy) before and after iterated filtrations were analyzed. NIR spectra were collected in transmission mode in the whole NIR range, by using NIRFIex N500 spectrometer at constant temperature (40 ± 1 ℃). NIR data were processed using Unscrambler software v. 9.2 in evaluating qualitative differences between filtered and not filtered samples. The information related to possible solvent physical stresses were highlighted in the range 6500-7500 cm^-1. The shifts observed were ascribable to a different distribution of the number of water molecules involved in hydrogen bonds in filtered and not filtered water samples, at constant temperature. NIR spectroscopy, commonly used to study relationship between spectral changes and hydrogen bonds in water at increasing temperature values, was applied to evaluate effects of filtration processes on water structure. The obtained results are in agreement with literature data and allowed the improvement of the knowledge about pure water characteristics when some mechanical perturbations are applied. 展开更多
关键词 FILTRATION water nanostructures NIR spectroscopy hydrogen bonds physical stress
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