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气化的技击:传统武术“气”的象哲学阐赜 被引量:13
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作者 张震 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第7期134-144,共11页
从中国自身的认识论视域和哲学方法论出发,运用文献资料法阐赜武术的"气论"。提出:"气"不是"实物"而是一种"实象"。武术"气"的实质是古人以知觉运动感为基,把自然界"气"... 从中国自身的认识论视域和哲学方法论出发,运用文献资料法阐赜武术的"气论"。提出:"气"不是"实物"而是一种"实象"。武术"气"的实质是古人以知觉运动感为基,把自然界"气"的形态(氤氲、流动、膨胀收缩、凝结蒸发)与呼吸(升降、胀缩、沉聚)的运动感,皮下热流动和弥散感,意识流动感,生命动感等身体内感知相互映射的"实感意象"。武术的"气"作为象化的感知,是视觉不可见,但可触类旁通的默知,是触觉为中心的"气-象"。作为"以时为正"的哲学,"象"具有不可分割的整体性,武术言"气"的本质正是以不可分割的"气象"言说"劲"的完整一气,诱导修习者身体意象的节节贯穿、整体划一,让更加幽隐的"劲"有象所执。懂劲者必知"气几",知气者必劲力完整,进而可以在更加"易简"的卦气范式下直接指导攻防和动作姿势。 展开更多
关键词 传统武术 气化 技击 象哲学 一气具身
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言-象-意:中国文化与美学中的独特话语 被引量:15
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作者 张法 《文艺理论研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第6期6-13,共8页
中国文化的言象意理论中,象具有独特性。从《周易》哲学之象到美学的文学之象,言象意理论具有相互关联和各自独立的特征。美学的言象意理论从魏晋的基本形成到唐代在与佛教境的境理论的互动中,演进为境论,完成了言象意理论的美学转型,... 中国文化的言象意理论中,象具有独特性。从《周易》哲学之象到美学的文学之象,言象意理论具有相互关联和各自独立的特征。美学的言象意理论从魏晋的基本形成到唐代在与佛教境的境理论的互动中,演进为境论,完成了言象意理论的美学转型,形成了言-境内之境(景-象-情-意)-境外之境(景外之景-象外之象-意外之意)的结构。 展开更多
关键词 哲学 美学之 境论
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浅析道家哲学对中国传统园林景观美学的影响 被引量:1
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作者 陈剑秋 《山西建筑》 2007年第8期347-348,共2页
通过对老子道家哲学的研究追溯了中国传统园林景观美学的理论渊源,提出在道家哲学思想的影响下中国古典园林的若干美学法则,探索了理论与实践的辨证关系与发展过程,从而为造园师提供了一些设计指导。
关键词 象哲学 传统园林 景观美学
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数理哲学发展论略——兼论对文化和教育的意义 被引量:2
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作者 朱正国 《兵团教育学院学报》 1992年第2期32-38,共7页
数学与哲学有机结合而成的数理哲学是最高形态的理论哲学。古代阴阳象数学说、近现代数理逻辑和新时代的数理辩证法代表了数理哲学发展的三个基本阶段。数理逻辑支配下的科学技术的迅速发展带来的负面效应是文化和教育的日益分裂。建立... 数学与哲学有机结合而成的数理哲学是最高形态的理论哲学。古代阴阳象数学说、近现代数理逻辑和新时代的数理辩证法代表了数理哲学发展的三个基本阶段。数理逻辑支配下的科学技术的迅速发展带来的负面效应是文化和教育的日益分裂。建立在矛盾公理、因果反馈和非线性数学基础上的数理辩证法是唯一完备的逻辑体系。现代文化和教育应注重优化、深化知识结构和智力结构,在高层次上实现新的统一;数理辩证法则提供了根本的理论基础和有效方法。 展开更多
关键词 数理哲学阴阳数学说 数理逻辑 数理辩证法 文化分裂 矛盾公理 文化统一
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黄元御悬解医书的象数哲学底蕴考论 被引量:2
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作者 詹石窗 赵怡然 《周易研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第1期84-91,共8页
作为清代尊经派的中医名家,黄元御一生勤于著述,留下了丰富的成果。黄元御对中医典籍的“悬解”与《周易》“悬象”学说乃是密不可分的理论整体。一方面,“悬解”背后有“悬象”,当“悬解”深入之际,中医本来具有的易学象数内涵就显露出... 作为清代尊经派的中医名家,黄元御一生勤于著述,留下了丰富的成果。黄元御对中医典籍的“悬解”与《周易》“悬象”学说乃是密不可分的理论整体。一方面,“悬解”背后有“悬象”,当“悬解”深入之际,中医本来具有的易学象数内涵就显露出来;另一方面,“悬象”的逻辑呈现又通过中医的脏腑学说、经络学说、诊断学说、药物学说所具有的“象”得到具体佐证。进一步稽考会发现,贯注于黄元御著述中的象数哲学又饱含道家思想理趣。正是道家文化的熏陶,使他对古圣医经的解读别具一格。 展开更多
关键词 黄元御 医书 哲学
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The Grammars of Mystical Experience in Christian Theological Dialogue
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作者 Marc Jean-Bernard 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2018年第4期151-168,共18页
The philosophical horizon of this essay is theoretically comparative and hermeneutically dialogic. Its main philosophical and theological tonality expresses, in first person and through three discursive moments, the d... The philosophical horizon of this essay is theoretically comparative and hermeneutically dialogic. Its main philosophical and theological tonality expresses, in first person and through three discursive moments, the differentiated fusion of horizons between phenomenological and grammatical description and understanding of experience. After a philosophical overture-outlining the ethos of the dialogic problematic and situating it within the contemporary diverse and dialogic dynamic of phenomenology-I will expose the consistent, possible modalities of convergence between Husserlian phenomenology and Wittgensteinian grammar of the mystical shapes of experience. The tense, responsorial dialogue among Husserl, Heidegger, Levinas, and Wittgenstein's styles of thinking, far from being anymore limited to the debates between the analytical and phenomenological, will be considered from the crossed categorial spaces of Austrian philosophy and German culture in general. In a second section, I will show how the styles of phenomenology today are advancing into a cautious micro-logical grammar of comparative inquiry. This thematization will first consider some precise semantic clarifications: Experience, the mystical, extasis, evidence, and truth; in a second section, the theoretical levels of grammar and phenomenology of mystical experience are heralded in the context of the Christian theological dialogue, where I emphasize the rebirth of French theological thinking and dialogic transcendence, beginning with Maritain and de Chardin to Marcel, de Lubac, Levinas, and Marion. Finally, I consider the aesthetic expressions of mystical experience, both from the visual and musical dimensions. I will conclude this talk by highlighting theological perspectives drawn from my research in musico-philosophical problematics, through an awakening to the resonance of Being and the Divine in sonic and musical life. Through a theology of the musical λογοζ, the grammar of mystical experience reveals the sacramentality of music and the mystery of silence 展开更多
关键词 phenomenology grammar MYSTICISM THEOLOGY ontology DIALOGUE music SILENCE
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An East-West Encounter in Underground Man: Harmony in Gabriel Tarde and in Chinese Philosophy
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作者 Gürhan Klrilen 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2015年第5期368-384,共17页
French philosopher Gabriel Tarde is known as a philosopher who describes sociology ontologically with an integrated approach and mostly by means of metaphysical interpretations. Opposing his coeval Durkheim's “socia... French philosopher Gabriel Tarde is known as a philosopher who describes sociology ontologically with an integrated approach and mostly by means of metaphysical interpretations. Opposing his coeval Durkheim's “social fact”, Tarde claims that this notion constitutes a methodological problem and the term “social” of Durkheim's crowds out “variability of relations”. According to him, determinants in social relations are more general and dynamic notions, such as: “change”, “contrast”, and “adaptation”. In this respect, not quite celebrated in his era, this philosopher is widely known as a metaphysician as well as a sociologist. His metaphysical ideas are clearly visible in various sections of his works, where he described with inspirations from natural phenomenon. Descriptions and analysis on natural phenomena constitute the greater part of his works. He points out similarities between the universe and the world of men in terms of functioning. Presenting these similarities, Tarde seems to reject any division between the men and the nature built up by “positive philosophy” and modern understanding. With his natural descriptions and concepts he inferred from these descriptions, such as“contradiction” and “harmony”, he almost tries to re-establish the bonds between the nature and the social life. Tarde's perception of holistic being and his ideas of “contradiction” and “harmony” in nature, are very close to the most basic axioms of the traditional Chinese thought. As a matter of fact, Tarde denotes these similarities in his novella called “Fragment d'histoire future (Underground Man)”. It is also an example to display an “East-West encounter” on a fictional plane. 展开更多
关键词 UTOPIA Underground Man HARMONY adaptation Chinese philosophy
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Taking Nature Seriously: Hegel on Nature and the Education of the Mind
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作者 Vasiliki Karavakou 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2013年第6期544-557,共14页
The incredible extent of current environmental destruction justifies the modern concern to resist the alienated view of nature as a resource to exploit a totality of dead and meaningless objects, a totally disenchante... The incredible extent of current environmental destruction justifies the modern concern to resist the alienated view of nature as a resource to exploit a totality of dead and meaningless objects, a totally disenchanted world. In this spirit, modern philosophy tries to take nature seriously by recapturing a sense of nature's intrinsic value. Hegel respects nature to the extent that it bears the trace of the human mind, to the extent that it is forced "to speak the voice of reason." Although there are grounds for being critical of the Hegelian project, especially because Hegel remains silent on the issue of our duties towards nature for the sake of nature and his argumentation serves the primordial desires of human reasoning and not the rights of nature itself, it is suggested that no matter how much inauthentic and incomplete is the recognition that the human mind acquires in its dialectical confrontations with nature. Hegelian phenomenology grants the human mind with a remarkable degree of self-certainty, necessary for all its subsequent educational enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 NATURE reason EDUCATION MIND recognition DIALECTIC PHENOMENOLOGY
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Learn Chinese and Western Culture From the "Kung Fu Panda"
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作者 HE Yin 《International English Education Research》 2016年第4期23-25,共3页
This paper introduces the film "Kung Fu Panda," which contains the elements of Chinese culture and Western culture, respectively, from the philosophical thinking, animal image, folk life and expression of Chinglish ... This paper introduces the film "Kung Fu Panda," which contains the elements of Chinese culture and Western culture, respectively, from the philosophical thinking, animal image, folk life and expression of Chinglish and etiquette introduced Chinese elements, from individualism, fatalism and character introduced western culture reflected in the movie.The success of the film in the world shows that the new trend of the integration of Chinese and Western culture in the context of globalization. At the end of the paper, it gives the inspiration of the film "Kung Fu Panda" to the Chinese culture communication. 展开更多
关键词 Kung Fu Panda Chinese and Western culture traditional culture
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