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聚氨酯材料在负法向力下的摩擦性能研究 被引量:4
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作者 李明孜 戴振东 张杰 《聚氨酯工业》 2003年第2期21-24,共4页
实验研究了4种聚氨酯材料的粘着及摩擦性能,目的是选择合适的材料来制造特种机器人的足掌,其设计以壁虎脚为仿生对象。结果表明,负法向力(即粘着力)随法向力的增加而呈对数规律增加;在负法向力下,切向力随负法向力的增加而线性增加;在... 实验研究了4种聚氨酯材料的粘着及摩擦性能,目的是选择合适的材料来制造特种机器人的足掌,其设计以壁虎脚为仿生对象。结果表明,负法向力(即粘着力)随法向力的增加而呈对数规律增加;在负法向力下,切向力随负法向力的增加而线性增加;在一定负法向力下,切向力随初始法向力的增加按对数规律增加。 展开更多
关键词 聚氨酯 负法向力 摩擦性能 研究 粘着力 切向力 摩擦力
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固冲导弹零攻角负法向力特性研究
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作者 王庆轩 王学占 李斌 《弹箭与制导学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期149-151,共3页
文中对双下侧进气道布局的导弹进行了数值建模,并利用专业流体计算软件对导弹的超音速特性进行了数值模拟,发现在零攻角时全弹法向力为负值,这对长时间巡航的导弹是不利的因素。针对这种现象,文中对各个气动组件进行详细分析,研究其流... 文中对双下侧进气道布局的导弹进行了数值建模,并利用专业流体计算软件对导弹的超音速特性进行了数值模拟,发现在零攻角时全弹法向力为负值,这对长时间巡航的导弹是不利的因素。针对这种现象,文中对各个气动组件进行详细分析,研究其流场特性和负法向力产生的机理,找出全弹法向力为负的原因来源于各气动组件的相互影响,并在结尾给出了适当的优化建议。 展开更多
关键词 负法向力 进气道 固冲导弹
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Axiomatic design method to design a screw drive in-pipe robot passing through varied curved pipes 被引量:5
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作者 LI Te MA ShuGen +2 位作者 LI Bin WANG MingHui WANG YueChao 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第2期191-202,共12页
A screw drive in-pipe robot is promising inspection equipment for small pipes. However, most of the existing screw drive in-pipe robots have problems of motion interference and slipping inside curved or irregular pipe... A screw drive in-pipe robot is promising inspection equipment for small pipes. However, most of the existing screw drive in-pipe robots have problems of motion interference and slipping inside curved or irregular pipes. These problems result from the coupled relations among the steering motion, the motion speed and the load ability of the robot. In order to deal with the problems, the axiomatic design (AD) theory is applied to evaluate and analyze the existing designs. Then an uncoupled con- cept design based on the AD theory is proposed and the complete AD decomposition process is presented. After that, the pro- posed robot based on a tri-axial differential angle modulation mechanism is designed to realize the uncoupled concept. Finally, the uncoupled property is verified in a dynamics simulation system. The simulation results indicate that the mc tion speed, load ability and steering motion of the proposed robot can be adjusted individually compared with the robots taat have inclin- ing-angle-fixed rollers. Owing to the uncoupled design, the proposed robot can mechanically adapt to straight pipes and curved pipes with less roller slipping. 展开更多
关键词 screw drive in-pipe robot axiomatic design tri-axial differential mechanism
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