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四川方言对英语语音学习的负迁移现象和对策
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作者 陈鸥 《课程教育研究(学法教法研究)》 2018年第1期5-5,共1页
在人类语言的学习过程中,地方方言是最早习得的语言,它对于其他语言的学习有着十分深刻的影响,如果母语的语言规则不符合所学习的别的语言习惯,就会对外语产生十分消极的负迁移现象.本文着重论述四川方言对英语语音学习的负迁移现象,以... 在人类语言的学习过程中,地方方言是最早习得的语言,它对于其他语言的学习有着十分深刻的影响,如果母语的语言规则不符合所学习的别的语言习惯,就会对外语产生十分消极的负迁移现象.本文着重论述四川方言对英语语音学习的负迁移现象,以及针对这种现象所进行的应对策略. 展开更多
关键词 四川方言 英语语音 学习迁移 现象应对策略
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小学数学学习负迁移的成因分析及应对措施的研究
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作者 祝章强 宋荣珍 《数学教学通讯》 2023年第28期30-32,共3页
学习迁移是一个复杂的心理变化过程,正迁移能有效促进学生思维的发展,而负迁移却是学生学习道路上的“绊脚石”。实践证明,小学数学学习负迁移的主要形成因素在于:旧知对新知的建构、巩固与应用上的干扰。想要克服这些干扰,可从以下几... 学习迁移是一个复杂的心理变化过程,正迁移能有效促进学生思维的发展,而负迁移却是学生学习道路上的“绊脚石”。实践证明,小学数学学习负迁移的主要形成因素在于:旧知对新知的建构、巩固与应用上的干扰。想要克服这些干扰,可从以下几点做起:加强比较,提高辨识力;关注本质,提升概括力;有效练习,获得应用力。 展开更多
关键词 学习迁移 新知 旧知
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面向多数据集的共享显露序列模式挖掘 被引量:1
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作者 陈湘涛 王晶 丁平尖 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期4091-4099,共9页
考虑到2个或多个数据集的显露序列对学习/知识迁移有用,提出一种特殊的显露序列模式,即共享显露序列模式(SESs),并给出一个基于共享广义后缀树的框架来挖掘共享显露序列模式,同时在挖掘SESs的过程中应用2种新的剪枝策略。从3个方面进行... 考虑到2个或多个数据集的显露序列对学习/知识迁移有用,提出一种特殊的显露序列模式,即共享显露序列模式(SESs),并给出一个基于共享广义后缀树的框架来挖掘共享显露序列模式,同时在挖掘SESs的过程中应用2种新的剪枝策略。从3个方面进行实验评估:SESs挖掘算法的性能分析,SESs的负迁移分析,以及SESs用于提高协同分类准确性分析。研究结果表明:新提出的SESs在时间性能、负迁移影响、提高协同分类准确性上均取得较好的性能。 展开更多
关键词 显露序列 共享显露序列 剪枝策略 负迁移学习 协同分类
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Influence of Dialect on the Acquisition of English Consonants/s/and/z/
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作者 Sui Hua 《International English Education Research》 2014年第3期45-47,共3页
. A dialect refers to a local variation of a language which is distinguished fi'om variants of the same language in grammar, lexis, or pronuneiation. A dialect plays an important role in second language learning. It ... . A dialect refers to a local variation of a language which is distinguished fi'om variants of the same language in grammar, lexis, or pronuneiation. A dialect plays an important role in second language learning. It can be a positive element as well as negative one in second language learning. Pingdu dialect as a kind of mandarin variation has its own structure and pronunciation rules. By contrastive analysis, we study the negative transfer of Pingdu Dialect on English pronunciation. We mainly concentrate on how two initials "s" and "z" in pinyin which sound like two English consonants/0 /and/6/influence the pronunciation of English consonants/s/and/z/. We also fred the countermeasures to overcome negative transfer of dialect on the acquisition of English pronunciation, thereby helping EFL learners in certain area of China acquire accurate English pronuneiations and enhance the ability of intercultural eommunication. 展开更多
关键词 Pingdu dialect negative transfer fiicatives countermeasures.
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Chinese Transfer in English Grammar Teaching
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作者 Kang Yinghua 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第12期52-53,共2页
Chinese transfer plays an important role in the teaching and learning of English grammar. Though there are many differences between English and Chinese, many rules are shared by English and Chinese, especially in term... Chinese transfer plays an important role in the teaching and learning of English grammar. Though there are many differences between English and Chinese, many rules are shared by English and Chinese, especially in terms of grammar. Therefore, in teaching of English grammar, proper use of transfer of Chinese grammar may help the learners learn English. This paper introduces Chinese positive transfer and negative transfer in learning English grammar, and discusses how to make use of Chinese transfer to improve English teaching. 展开更多
关键词 English grammar Chinese transfer positive transfer negative transfer
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Negative Pragmatic Transfer and Its Inspiration on the Foreign Languages Teaching and Intercultural Communication
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作者 ZHANG XlAO-jin 《International English Education Research》 2014年第11期17-19,共3页
The negative pragmatic transfer in second language acquisition has been seen as the major cause of pragmatic failure. In fact, the constant experiencing of negative pragmatic transfer is an active process of learning.... The negative pragmatic transfer in second language acquisition has been seen as the major cause of pragmatic failure. In fact, the constant experiencing of negative pragmatic transfer is an active process of learning. The paper investigates the characteristics and classification of the negative pragmatic transfer so that people will have an objective attitude towards it. The author also provides suggestions and strategies so as to help the foreign language learners to establish the confidence in the foreign language study and intercultural communication. 展开更多
关键词 second language acquisition negative pragmatic transfer language teaching intercultural communication
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