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改革铁路货物运到期限管理考核制度的思考 被引量:1
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作者 张荣跃 许大航 《中国铁路》 北大核心 2001年第4期40-41,共2页
指出当前铁路货物运输速度过慢是制约铁路货运竞争力提高的重要因素,据此提出必须在全路全面地对货物运到期限的管理和考核制度进行改革。文中介绍了运用TMIS网络对货物运到期限进行追踪管理与考核的基本构思。
关键词 货运管理 货物设计 质量管理 货运服务 考核 TMIS 铁路企业
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A Simple Prediction Formula of Roll Damping of Conventional Cargo Ships on the Basis of Ikeda's Method and Its Limitation 被引量:2
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作者 Yuki Kawahara Kazuya Maekawa Yoshiho Ikeda 《Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering》 2012年第4期201-210,共10页
Since the roll damping of ships has significant effects of viscosity, it is difficult to calculate it theoretically. Therefore, experimental results or some prediction methods are used to get the roll damping in desig... Since the roll damping of ships has significant effects of viscosity, it is difficult to calculate it theoretically. Therefore, experimental results or some prediction methods are used to get the roll damping in design stage of ships. Among some prediction methods, Ikeda's one is widely used in many ship motion computer programs. Using the method, the roll damping of various ship hulls with various bilge keels can be calculated to investigate its characteristics. To calculate the roll damping of each ship, detailed data of the ship are needed to input. Therefore, a simpler prediction method is expected in primary design stage. Such a simple method must be useful to validate the results obtained by a computer code to predict it on the basis of Ikeda's method, too. On the basis of the predicted roll damping by Ikeda's method for various ships, a very simple prediction formula of the roll damping of ships is deduced in the present paper. Ship hull forms are systematically changed by changing length, beam, draft, mid-ship sectional coefficient and prismatic coefficient. It is found, however, that this simple formula can not be used for ships that have high position of the center of gravity. A modified method to improve accuracy for such ships is proposed. 展开更多
关键词 Roll damping simple prediction formula wave component eddy component bilge keel component.
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