Calcium sulfoaluminate,3CaO·3Al2O3·CaSO4,has been widely recognized in the realms of high-temperature combustion and cement chemistry.However,the lack of relevant thermodynamic data limits the progress of it...Calcium sulfoaluminate,3CaO·3Al2O3·CaSO4,has been widely recognized in the realms of high-temperature combustion and cement chemistry.However,the lack of relevant thermodynamic data limits the progress of its research and development.Through comparative calculations using several different approaches,we obtain the thermochemical properties of 3CaO·3Al2O3·CaSO4 in this work,such as its standard formation enthalpy,Gibbs free en- ergy of formation,entropy,and molar heat capacity.With these fundamental data,thermodynamic calculations become possible for reactions involving this mineral.It is found that some reactions proposed in literature to generate this mineral may not proceed thermodynamically.展开更多
The heat capacity and the electric capacitance of the black p-branes(BPB) are generally defined,then they are calculated for some special processes.It is found that the Ruppeiner thermodynamic geometry of BPB is flat....The heat capacity and the electric capacitance of the black p-branes(BPB) are generally defined,then they are calculated for some special processes.It is found that the Ruppeiner thermodynamic geometry of BPB is flat.Finally,we give some discussions for the flatness of the Ruppeiner thermodynamic geometry of BPB and some black holes.展开更多
A new method of measuring gas pressure in vacuum insulation panels(VIPs)is reported in this study,which provides a fast and efficient quality control option of production.Although there are different methods of measur...A new method of measuring gas pressure in vacuum insulation panels(VIPs)is reported in this study,which provides a fast and efficient quality control option of production.Although there are different methods of measuring gas pressure for VIPs,connecting an internal measurement gauge to external data acquisition units is problematic.The thin high barrier film covering the panel’s core usually prevents external electrical wires or mechanical devices being connected to the inside of the VIPs.To solve this problem,a micro capacitive pressure sensor with 0 to 250 Pa detection range is developed to detect the vacuum pressure.The sensor has high linearity and a sensitivity of 10 mV/Pa.Moreover,through the communication mode study,an ultrasound communications system for VIPs is designed.It shows from operation that this system is stable and reliable,and quick for communication speed.This new method enables the quality detection of VIPs to be completed within 1 second.The minimum detectable pressure of VIPs is below 1 Pa,and the measurement error can be controlled around 5%.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50906046)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2009AA05Z303)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-10-0529)
文摘Calcium sulfoaluminate,3CaO·3Al2O3·CaSO4,has been widely recognized in the realms of high-temperature combustion and cement chemistry.However,the lack of relevant thermodynamic data limits the progress of its research and development.Through comparative calculations using several different approaches,we obtain the thermochemical properties of 3CaO·3Al2O3·CaSO4 in this work,such as its standard formation enthalpy,Gibbs free en- ergy of formation,entropy,and molar heat capacity.With these fundamental data,thermodynamic calculations become possible for reactions involving this mineral.It is found that some reactions proposed in literature to generate this mineral may not proceed thermodynamically.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.201210782
文摘The heat capacity and the electric capacitance of the black p-branes(BPB) are generally defined,then they are calculated for some special processes.It is found that the Ruppeiner thermodynamic geometry of BPB is flat.Finally,we give some discussions for the flatness of the Ruppeiner thermodynamic geometry of BPB and some black holes.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Projects of Fujian Province of China(Grant No.2010H6025)Science and Technology Projects of Xiamen City of China(Grant No.3502Z20103012)
文摘A new method of measuring gas pressure in vacuum insulation panels(VIPs)is reported in this study,which provides a fast and efficient quality control option of production.Although there are different methods of measuring gas pressure for VIPs,connecting an internal measurement gauge to external data acquisition units is problematic.The thin high barrier film covering the panel’s core usually prevents external electrical wires or mechanical devices being connected to the inside of the VIPs.To solve this problem,a micro capacitive pressure sensor with 0 to 250 Pa detection range is developed to detect the vacuum pressure.The sensor has high linearity and a sensitivity of 10 mV/Pa.Moreover,through the communication mode study,an ultrasound communications system for VIPs is designed.It shows from operation that this system is stable and reliable,and quick for communication speed.This new method enables the quality detection of VIPs to be completed within 1 second.The minimum detectable pressure of VIPs is below 1 Pa,and the measurement error can be controlled around 5%.