We investigate the neutron star magnetic field by the relative mean-field theory, where the photon effective mass depending on baryon density of charged particles is nonzero. This field is produced by star itself, whi...We investigate the neutron star magnetic field by the relative mean-field theory, where the photon effective mass depending on baryon density of charged particles is nonzero. This field is produced by star itself, which is the function of baryon density. The result fits the observations.展开更多
Contributions of fermions to the mass of the scalar glueball 0++are calculated at two-loop level in theframework of QCD sum rules.It slightly changes the coefficients in the operator product expansion (OPE) and shif...Contributions of fermions to the mass of the scalar glueball 0++are calculated at two-loop level in theframework of QCD sum rules.It slightly changes the coefficients in the operator product expansion (OPE) and shiftsthe mass of glueball to 1.72 ± 0.07 GeV.展开更多
We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot (GO, D) with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound stat...We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot (GO, D) with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound states of GQD with positive^negative angular momentum shifted upwards/downwards with increasing the magnetic flux. The variation of the quasibound energy depends linearly on the magnetic flux, which is quite different from the parabolic relationship for SchrSdinger electrons. The GQD's quasibound states spectrum shows an obvious Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations with the magnetic flux. It is also shown that the quasibound state with energy equal to the barrier height becomes a bound state completely confined in GQD.展开更多
The associated production of Z boson and a pair of new quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is studied. The cross sections for both sequential fermions and vector-like fermions are presented. It is found that f...The associated production of Z boson and a pair of new quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is studied. The cross sections for both sequential fermions and vector-like fermions are presented. It is found that for sequential fermions the cross sections can reach 1 - 10^2 /b for heavy quark mass mQ from 1000 GeV to 200 GeV. For vector-like quarks, the cross sections are suppressed by mixing parameter sin OL. Focusing on process pp → b'b', we investigate the possibility of detecting the 6l 4- 2j signal. For a b' with light mass and a large branching ratio of b' → bZ, it is found that only several signal events ( parton level ) can be produced with 1000 fb^-1 integrated luminosity. Although the signal events are rare, all the final states are produced centrally and multi lepton final states are clear at hadron collider, which could be easily detected.展开更多
By using a Hamiltonian based on the coupling through flux lines, we have calculated the interaction energy between two fermions via mass less bosons as well as via massive particles. In the case of interaction via mas...By using a Hamiltonian based on the coupling through flux lines, we have calculated the interaction energy between two fermions via mass less bosons as well as via massive particles. In the case of interaction via mass less bosons we obtain an equivalent expression for the Coulomb's energy on the form cthc/r, where a is the fine structure constant. In the case of the interaction via massive particles we obtain that the interaction energy contains a term building the potential well. Also, we take into account the spin-spin interaction of the nucleons and we show that this interaction modulates the interaction potential through a cosine factor. The obtained results are in a good agreement with experimental data, for example, of deuteron. We have determined the radial functions for the deuteron.展开更多
We study a model of scalars which includes both the SM Higgs and a scalar singlet as composites of heavy vector-like fermions. The vector-like fermions are bounded by the super-strong four-fermion interactions. The sc...We study a model of scalars which includes both the SM Higgs and a scalar singlet as composites of heavy vector-like fermions. The vector-like fermions are bounded by the super-strong four-fermion interactions. The scalar singlet decays to SM vector bosons through loop of heavy vector-like fermions. We show that the surprisingly large production cross section of di-photon events at 750 GeV resonance and the odd decay properties can all be explained.This model serves as a good model for both SM Higgs and a scalar resonance at 750 GeV.展开更多
In this paper we propose a possible explanation to the Fermion mass hierarchy problem by fitting the type-II seesaw mechanism into the Higgs doublet sector, such that their vacuum expectation values are hierarchal. We...In this paper we propose a possible explanation to the Fermion mass hierarchy problem by fitting the type-II seesaw mechanism into the Higgs doublet sector, such that their vacuum expectation values are hierarchal. We extend the Standard Model with two extra Higgs doublets as well as a spontaneously broken U X(1) gauge symmetry. All the fermion Yukawa couplings except that of the top quark are of O(10^(-2)) in our model. Constraints on the parameter space of the model from low energy processes are studied. Besides, the lightest one of the neutral fermion fields, which is introduced to cancel the anomalies of the U(1)X gauge symmetry can be the cold dark matter candidate. We investigate its signature in the dark matter direct detection.展开更多
基金the Key Research Plan of Theoretical Physics and Cross Science
文摘We investigate the neutron star magnetic field by the relative mean-field theory, where the photon effective mass depending on baryon density of charged particles is nonzero. This field is produced by star itself, which is the function of baryon density. The result fits the observations.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10775073the Special Grant for the Ph.D.Program of the Education Ministry of China under Grant No.20070055037
文摘Contributions of fermions to the mass of the scalar glueball 0++are calculated at two-loop level in theframework of QCD sum rules.It slightly changes the coefficients in the operator product expansion (OPE) and shiftsthe mass of glueball to 1.72 ± 0.07 GeV.
基金Support by National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60776067 and 10974011
文摘We have theoretically analyzed the quasibound states in a Mraphene quantum dot (GO, D) with a magnetic flux -φ in the centre. It is shown that the two-fold time reversal degeneracy is broken and the quasibound states of GQD with positive^negative angular momentum shifted upwards/downwards with increasing the magnetic flux. The variation of the quasibound energy depends linearly on the magnetic flux, which is quite different from the parabolic relationship for SchrSdinger electrons. The GQD's quasibound states spectrum shows an obvious Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations with the magnetic flux. It is also shown that the quasibound state with energy equal to the barrier height becomes a bound state completely confined in GQD.
基金Supported in part by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.90503002 and 10821504by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2010CB833000
文摘The associated production of Z boson and a pair of new quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is studied. The cross sections for both sequential fermions and vector-like fermions are presented. It is found that for sequential fermions the cross sections can reach 1 - 10^2 /b for heavy quark mass mQ from 1000 GeV to 200 GeV. For vector-like quarks, the cross sections are suppressed by mixing parameter sin OL. Focusing on process pp → b'b', we investigate the possibility of detecting the 6l 4- 2j signal. For a b' with light mass and a large branching ratio of b' → bZ, it is found that only several signal events ( parton level ) can be produced with 1000 fb^-1 integrated luminosity. Although the signal events are rare, all the final states are produced centrally and multi lepton final states are clear at hadron collider, which could be easily detected.
文摘By using a Hamiltonian based on the coupling through flux lines, we have calculated the interaction energy between two fermions via mass less bosons as well as via massive particles. In the case of interaction via mass less bosons we obtain an equivalent expression for the Coulomb's energy on the form cthc/r, where a is the fine structure constant. In the case of the interaction via massive particles we obtain that the interaction energy contains a term building the potential well. Also, we take into account the spin-spin interaction of the nucleons and we show that this interaction modulates the interaction potential through a cosine factor. The obtained results are in a good agreement with experimental data, for example, of deuteron. We have determined the radial functions for the deuteron.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC) under Grant Nos.11135009,11375065 and 10925522
文摘We study a model of scalars which includes both the SM Higgs and a scalar singlet as composites of heavy vector-like fermions. The vector-like fermions are bounded by the super-strong four-fermion interactions. The scalar singlet decays to SM vector bosons through loop of heavy vector-like fermions. We show that the surprisingly large production cross section of di-photon events at 750 GeV resonance and the odd decay properties can all be explained.This model serves as a good model for both SM Higgs and a scalar resonance at 750 GeV.
基金Supported in part by the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
文摘In this paper we propose a possible explanation to the Fermion mass hierarchy problem by fitting the type-II seesaw mechanism into the Higgs doublet sector, such that their vacuum expectation values are hierarchal. We extend the Standard Model with two extra Higgs doublets as well as a spontaneously broken U X(1) gauge symmetry. All the fermion Yukawa couplings except that of the top quark are of O(10^(-2)) in our model. Constraints on the parameter space of the model from low energy processes are studied. Besides, the lightest one of the neutral fermion fields, which is introduced to cancel the anomalies of the U(1)X gauge symmetry can be the cold dark matter candidate. We investigate its signature in the dark matter direct detection.