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市场化进程、终极股东控制与公司资本投资价值 被引量:6
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作者 杨兴全 曾义 吴昊旻 《商业经济与管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期34-43,共10页
文章以2004年至2009年期间的非金融上市公司为样本,对我国市场化进程、终极股东控制与公司资本投资价值的关系进行实证研究。研究结果发现,终极控制股东的两权分离程度与公司的政府控制性质降低了公司资本投资的价值,两权分离的这种负... 文章以2004年至2009年期间的非金融上市公司为样本,对我国市场化进程、终极股东控制与公司资本投资价值的关系进行实证研究。研究结果发现,终极控制股东的两权分离程度与公司的政府控制性质降低了公司资本投资的价值,两权分离的这种负面作用在低成长与高自由现金流的公司中更严重;市场化进程有利于提升公司资本投资的价值,并能抑制终极控制股东两权分离程度对公司资本投资价值的负面影响,但市场化进程的这种积极作用在政府控制的公司较弱。 展开更多
关键词 市场化进程 终极股东控制 资本投资价值 两权分离
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治理环境与管理者权力对资本投资价值的影响 被引量:2
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作者 张丽平 杨兴全 《现代财经(天津财经大学学报)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第4期90-99,共10页
本文以我国2004-2010年沪深A股非金融上市公司为样本,基于上市公司所在地区的市场化进程和所处行业的竞争程度,检验管理者权力对资本投资价值的影响。研究发现,管理者权力与资本投资价值负相关;上市公司所在地区的市场化进程能够减弱管... 本文以我国2004-2010年沪深A股非金融上市公司为样本,基于上市公司所在地区的市场化进程和所处行业的竞争程度,检验管理者权力对资本投资价值的影响。研究发现,管理者权力与资本投资价值负相关;上市公司所在地区的市场化进程能够减弱管理者权力对资本投资价值的负面影响;与处于完全竞争行业的公司相比,处于保护性行业的上市公司中,管理者权力对资本投资价值的负面影响更显著。 展开更多
关键词 治理环境 管理者权力 资本投资价值
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企业价值评估中市场法的新探讨 被引量:5
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作者 刘敏 《经济师》 2007年第4期205-206,共2页
文章就企业价值评估中的市场法进行新的探讨,引入目前国外评估师较多采用的投资资本市场价值法对企业价值进行评估。通过对该方法的理论阐述和实际应用分析,希望能够完善我国市场法的指标体系,为广大资产评估师的评估工作提供有益的启示。
关键词 企业价值评估 投资资本市场价值 参考企业比较
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Sustainability: Corporate Responsibility for the Future Classroom
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作者 Jeremy Cripps 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2013年第9期1235-1245,共11页
The machinery, equipment, inventory, and other assets of the 21 st century company without people to work them. Corporations, by leave of the accounting profession, have no real economic value continue to omit the val... The machinery, equipment, inventory, and other assets of the 21 st century company without people to work them. Corporations, by leave of the accounting profession, have no real economic value continue to omit the value of human. And yet, there is a growing realization that people represent the largest proportion of corporate productive capacity relative to the current assets and fixed assets shown in corporate financial statements. This paper provides research on the top 50 of the Fortune 500 companies which confirm this material deficiency. There is a need to provide stakeholders with a "fair" knowledge of the value of corporate human capital to provide a higher standard of transparency and accountability in international financial reporting and to provide the basis for research into the sustainability and potential expansion of growth in the world economy. An appropriate standard for the valuation of human capital will provide the knowledge base for effective and efficient investment in human capital. Effective and efficient investment will be particularly valuable for governments and service industries and for those who wish to promote growth in Europe. Indeed, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is questioning the veracity of financial statements which fail to include "the most valuable" of corporate assets in their financial statements. Recently, the OECD has noted that human capital may be measurable "by the output potential of specific competencies"; "the fruits of (corporate) investment"; the objective measurement of the market "rental" price of human capital; and lastly, perhaps self-evident when it comes to physical capital, the output potential of corporate investment in their human capital inventory. This paper considers the conditions in the context of literature which reassesses theory and assumptions which have been made on the valuation of human capital. Human capital is a pre-requisite for tangible assets to be productive. The valuation of human capital will trigger the same sort of activity-based analysis of people power as computers brought to cost accounting. The knowledge century analysis of people power will take off when human capital is at last included in the list of assets on the corporate balance sheet. 展开更多
关键词 human capital human competence asset valuation measuring knowledge
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